Assistant to the former mayor of Maoming, Guangdong Province, accused of bribing a suite of former party secretary.

  The former assistant mayor of Maoming was tried for three counts of bribery and abuse of power. The indictment in this case shows that Luo Yinguo, the former secretary of Maoming Municipal Party Committee, has been sentenced..

  Yesterday, Lei Ting, the former assistant mayor of Maoming Municipal Government (Guangdong), was accused of bribery, bribery and abuse of power. The Guangzhou Intermediate People’s Court sent a judge to hear the case in Huadu Court. In the charge, Lei Ting was exposed to bribing a house worth more than 510,000 yuan in Luo Yinguo, taking bribes of more than 3 million yuan, and abusing his power caused the country to lose 119 million yuan. In court, Lei Ting denied all charges.

  According to the indictment of Lei Ting’s case, Luo Yinguo, the former party secretary of Maoming City, has been sentenced.

  After Luo Yinguo was investigated, he also "fallen off the horse"

  On February 10, 2011, after Luo Yinguo, former secretary of the municipal party committee of Maoming City, Guangdong Province, was detained by the Guangdong Provincial Procuratorate for "suspected duty crime", officials and business owners involved in Maoming City and municipal districts and counties were taken away by the task force, including Zhu Yuying, former deputy director of the Standing Committee of Maoming Municipal People’s Congress, and Li Ritian, former secretary of Dianbaiyuan County Party Committee. Two weeks later, on February 24th, Lei Ting, assistant mayor of the municipal government, was "double-regulated" by the Commission for Discipline Inspection.

  After the investigation by Guangdong Provincial Procuratorate ended, Lei Ting was accused of bribery, bribery and abuse of power, and was handed over to Guangzhou Procuratorate for review and prosecution on September 18, 2012. Yesterday, the Guangzhou Intermediate People’s Court sent a judge to Huadu to hear the case. Lei Ting denied all the allegations of bribery, bribery and abuse of power.

  In court, he said that "he has never received any money from anyone".

  Lei Ting was born in June 1960, a native of Gaozhou, Guangdong Province. He used to be the director of Maoming City Construction Bureau and Maoming City Planning Bureau. When he was "double-regulated", he served as the assistant to the mayor of Maoming Municipal Government, and the official was at the deputy department level.

  Accused of bribing a suite in Luo Yinguo

  Lei Ting said that he probably met Luo Yinguo when he was working in Gaozhou. According to Luo Yinguo’s statement in his testimony, he met Lei Ting when he was a member of the Standing Committee and Secretary-General of Maoming Municipal Committee in 1999. At that time, Lei Ting was the deputy director of the Construction Committee. In 2001, Lei Ting was appointed as the director of Maoming Construction Bureau.

  Luo Yinguo said that after they met, Lei Ting hoped to get his care and promotion. From 2001 to the Spring Festival in 2005, Lei Ting gave him 50,000 yuan a year, and in 2006, he also sent 10,000 Australian dollars to his daughter to go abroad. In 2005, Luo Yinguo was appointed as the mayor of Maoming. Luo Yinguo said that Lei Ting gave him a house worth 380,000 yuan and a parking space worth 100,000 yuan this year.

  At that time, he said he would give money to Lei Ting, who said it was for him.

  The indictment clarified Luo Yinguo’s statement. According to the indictment, in 2005, when Lei Ting was the director of the Construction Bureau of Maoming City, Guangdong Province, the bureau was raising funds to build a staff dormitory. In order to seek the care of Luo Mengguo, then mayor of Maoming City, Guangdong Province, Lei Ting gave a property in the community (Room 1601, Building 1, No.99 Xiyue South Road, Maoming City, valued at RMB 511,577) to Luo Mengguo. Lei Ting paid all the purchase price of the property, and Luo Mengguo accepted the property without paying the purchase price to Lei Ting.

  After bribery, he was recommended by the secretary for promotion.

  According to the indictment, in 2008, when recommending the post of assistant to the mayor of Maoming City, Guangdong Province and the leader of the post-disaster aid team in Yinxing Township, Wenchuan, Lei Ting was able to hold the post through the recommendation and coordination of Luo Mengguo, then secretary of Maoming Municipal Party Committee.

  In this regard, Luo Yinguo said in his testimony that at that time, considering that Lei Ting gave him 250,000 yuan, 10,000 Australian dollars and a house and parking space, he took advantage of his position to take care of and promote Lei Ting. However, the indictment recorded that Lei Ting had bribed a suite in Luo Yinguo, and the rest of the money was not recognized by the prosecution.

  Liao Mou, a witness and then director of Maoming Bulk Cement Management Office, said that at that time, the Construction Bureau built a fund-raising house, and Lei Ting, as the director, negotiated with the developer to leave the best house for Luo Yinguo. Luo Yinguo’s daughter moved in around October 2009.

  Speaking of this suite, Lei Ting argued that the fund-raising room of the Construction Bureau can only be subscribed by people in a special range, which is different from ordinary commercial houses sold in the society.

  "On one occasion, I went to his (Luo Yinguo) office to report my work, and he said,’ You are building a house there, and my driver and secretary want to participate. You should try to handle it for them’. He spoke for his secretary. Then I asked,’ What about you?’ He said,’ Oh, let’s have a set.’ "

  Lei Ting said that both the driver and the secretary in Luo Yinguo later retired because the price was too expensive. Lei Ting repeatedly said that he didn’t give the house to Luo Yinguo, and Luo was the mayor at that time, so it was not convenient to go through the formalities for fear of negative impact. Therefore, the two sides verbally agreed that he would go through the formalities for Luo Dianzi, and Luo would give him money after getting the real estate license, but he still didn’t get the certificate until he was "double-regulated".

  At present, the Lei Ting case has not yet been pronounced.  

  Other charges in Lei Ting case

  Bribery:

  Ten allegations, nine related to real estate companies.

  According to the indictment, from 2003 to 2011, during his tenure as the director of the Construction Bureau and Planning Bureau of Maoming City, Guangdong Province and the assistant to the mayor of Maoming City, Guangdong Province, Lei Ting took advantage of his position to illegally accept other people’s property and seek benefits for others, with a total amount of bribes of RMB 1.412 million, HK$ 1.3 million, US$ 70,000 and Euro 30,000.

  According to the indictment, among the 10 allegations of bribery, except that Lei Ting accepted bribes from Huang Bingfeng, the legal representative of Maoming Design Institute Co., Ltd., during the design of the comprehensive building project of Maoming People’s Hospital in 2005, the remaining 9 cases were related to real estate companies.

  Another feature of Lei Ting’s bribery is that most of them are related to the planning and approval of the project.

  Abuse of power:

  Unauthorized increase in floor area ratio caused a national loss of 119 million.

  According to the indictment, from 2007 to 2008, during his tenure as the director of Maoming Planning Bureau, Lei Ting did not conduct research and demonstration in the process of approving four real estate projects, namely "Bishuiwan" of Maoming Shihe Urban Construction Real Estate Development Co., Ltd., "Luolie Community" of Maoming Haiyu Real Estate Development Co., Ltd., "Hongjing Nanyuan" of Maoming Longda Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. and "Mingcuiyuan" of Maoming Xinguang Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Decided the values of important indicators such as floor area ratio without authorization, and approved the planning and design conditions and planning scheme of the above-mentioned projects without the consideration of Maoming Urban Planning Committee and the approval of the deputy mayor in charge. The above-mentioned four projects increased the floor area ratio by 0.9, 2.06, 1.84 and 4.71 respectively, and did not require the above-mentioned four enterprises to pay the land price difference as required (according to the evaluation report issued by Maoming Junye Land Evaluation Co., Ltd., The land price difference was RMB 530,000, RMB 1.14 million, RMB 6.66 million and RMB 13.44 million respectively, resulting in a total loss of RMB 21.79 million to the national interests.

  In addition, Lei Ting is still in the process of approving the "Wealth Gate" project of Maoming Maonan Wealth Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. and real estate projects such as Maoming Wantong Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. and Jiayan Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. Wenguang Commercial Center Community, resulting in losses to the national interests totaling RMB 97.41 million.

  Lei Ting’s abuse of power violated the provisions of the Notice of the State Council on Strengthening the Management of State-owned Land Assets, the Regulations on the Management of Regulatory Detailed Planning in Guangdong Province and the Articles of Association of Maoming City Planning Commission, resulting in heavy losses to the national interests totaling more than 119 million yuan. (Dong Liu)

QQ/Netease/Cool Me/Cool Dog/Shrimp App PK: It’s not easy to be perfect.

In the past, listening to songs required buying tapes, CDs and playing equipment. Later, MP3 format appeared, so the collection of hundreds of songs in the computer was random, but it needed to be searched everywhere.

Later, with the popularity of smart phones, it is very convenient to install a music application in mobile phones to easily "own" a large number of songs and listen to them whenever you want. With the strengthening of copyright protection, you used to be able to listen to all the songs in one music application, but now you need to switch between several music applications, which music application do you use?

QQ/ Netease/Cool Me/Cool Dog/Shrimp App Big PK: It's not easy to be perfect.
Figure 1 Which model is installed in your mobile phone?

Next, let’s take a look at the domestic music applications. Who is better to use these popular music mobile phone applications, such as Cool Dog Music, Cool Me Music, QQ Music, Xiami Music and Netease Cloud Music?

Which is your dish, the main interface or the playback interface?

QQ Music: QQ Music is a free music application launched by Tencent, which has the functions of online audition of massive music, online premiere of the most popular music, lyrics translation, ringtone download, high-quality lossless music audition, the most lossless music library, genuine music download and so on.

The main interface of QQ music adopts green style by default, depending on reminding users of the existence of green diamonds. The main interface is divided into three areas (function classification, content display and mini-play control bar).

QQ/ Netease/Cool Me/Cool Dog/Shrimp App Big PK: It's not easy to be perfect.
Figure 2 QQ music main interface

By default, the player interface of QQ music adopts the form of turntable, and the pattern of turntable is song cover+advertisement rotation mode. In the player interface, you can switch between sound quality and sound effect to enter MV mode. Swipe right to see the details of the song, and swipe left to see the lyrics. The control buttons in the lower column include playback cycle mode, pause of previous song and next song, song list, add like, download songs, share songs and comment songs.

QQ Music supports changing the theme, skin, player style, barrage bubble style, poster font and other personalized operation interfaces, but most users need green diamonds to use them.

QQ/ Netease/Cool Me/Cool Dog/Shrimp App Big PK: It's not easy to be perfect.
Figure 3 QQ music default player style

QQ/ Netease/Cool Me/Cool Dog/Shrimp App Big PK: It's not easy to be perfect.
Figure 4 QQ Music Personalization Center

Netease Cloud Music-Comments can be so touching.

Netease Cloud Music: Netease Cloud Music is a free music application launched by Netease. It is a music product that focuses on discovery and sharing. It relies on professional musicians, DJs, friends’ recommendation and social functions to create a new music life for users.

The main interface of Netease Cloud Music adopts the red and white collocation style by default. The main interface is divided into three areas (function classification, content display and mini-play control bar).

QQ/ Netease/Cool Me/Cool Dog/Shrimp App Big PK: It's not easy to be perfect.
Figure 5 Netease Cloud Music Main Interface

Netease Cloud Music’s player interface adopts the turntable form by default, but the design with the stylus looks like a record player, and the stylus can be dialed. In the player interface. Click on the turntable to switch to the lyric display mode. There is no direct tone quality switch button, so you need to look for it in the menu.

The control buttons in the lower column include function menu buttons such as adding likes, downloading songs, commenting on songs (those comments that make people cry come here), loop mode, pause the previous song and pause the next song, and song catalog.

Netease Cloud Music only supports the interface skinning function, and most of them need to be used by members.

QQ/ Netease/Cool Me/Cool Dog/Shrimp App Big PK: It's not easy to be perfect.
Figure 6 Netease Cloud Music Playing Interface

QQ/ Netease/Cool Me/Cool Dog/Shrimp App Big PK: It's not easy to be perfect.
Fig. 7 Personalized skin changing

Xiami Music-Music follows the heart.

Xiami Music: Xiami Music is a brand owned by Ali, which provides personalized recommendation, release, P2P download service of high-quality music MP3, and interactive content such as offline music activities.

Xiami Music’s main interface adopts the white background style by default. However, it looks uncomfortable with a bunch of black pattern posters+black fonts that I met during the Xiaobian test. The main interface is divided into three areas (search, content display, mini-play control bar).

QQ/ Netease/Cool Me/Cool Dog/Shrimp App Big PK: It's not easy to be perfect.
Figure 8 Xiami Music main interface

Xiami Music’s player interface adopts poster mode, and large album posters are displayed. Click on the poster to switch to the lyric display mode. There is no direct tone quality switch button, so you need to look for it in the menu. The search categories are song buttons, add likes, download songs, share songs and function menu buttons. The comment area slides up directly, and the control buttons in the lower column include Delete, Previous Pause and Song Catalogue.

The loop mode button is hidden in the song catalog.

Xiami Music only supports the interface skinning function, and some of them need to be used by members.

QQ/ Netease/Cool Me/Cool Dog/Shrimp App Big PK: It's not easy to be perfect.
Figure 9 Xiami Music playback interface

QQ/ Netease/Cool Me/Cool Dog/Shrimp App Big PK: It's not easy to be perfect.
Figure 10 Skin Changing Center

Cool my music-use cool me when listening to music

By default, the main interface of Cool Music adopts blue and white style, and the main interface is divided into three areas (function classification, content display and mini-play control bar).

QQ/ Netease/Cool Me/Cool Dog/Shrimp App Big PK: It's not easy to be perfect.
Figure 11 Cool Music Main Interface

The playing interface of cool music adopts the lyric display mode, and the background is the singer’s photo by default. Swipe left to view recommended songs, and swipe right to exit the player interface.

In the player interface, you can switch between sound quality and sound effect, and there are menu buttons for adding likes, downloads, comments and options below. The control buttons in the lower column are: pause next song in loop mode, song catalog, and the interface buttons will be hidden automatically. There is a live broadcast recommendation button in the interface.

Cool music supports interface and background skinning function, most of which need to be used by members.

QQ/ Netease/Cool Me/Cool Dog/Shrimp App Big PK: It's not easy to be perfect.
Figure 12 Cool Music Playing Interface

QQ/ Netease/Cool Me/Cool Dog/Shrimp App Big PK: It's not easy to be perfect.
Figure 13 Cool Music Skin Changing Function

Cool dog music –HELLO kugou

Cool dog music: cool dog music products, music sharing software, online music listening and downloading, and massive global radio and MV broadcasting services have massive music resources, which support the enjoyment of lossless high-fidelity sound quality.

The main interface of Cool Dog Music adopts the blue and white style by default, and the large white background looks a bit empty. The main interface is divided into three areas (function classification, content display and mini-play control bar).

QQ/ Netease/Cool Me/Cool Dog/Shrimp App Big PK: It's not easy to be perfect.
Figure 14 Cool Music Main Interface

The playing interface of Cool Dog Music adopts the lyric display mode, and the background is the singer’s photo by default. You can view the song details by swiping left, and then you can exit the player interface by swiping right. In the player interface, you can switch between sound quality, sound effect and background (album cover, artist photo, skin basemap and running mode).

There are menu buttons for adding likes, downloading, commenting, sharing and options below. The control buttons in the lower column are: pause next song in loop mode, and song catalog.

Cool dog music supports the interface skinning function, and most of them do not need to be used by members.

QQ/ Netease/Cool Me/Cool Dog/Shrimp App Big PK: It's not easy to be perfect.
Figure 15 Cool Dog Music Playing Interface

QQ/ Netease/Cool Me/Cool Dog/Shrimp App Big PK: It's not easy to be perfect.
Figure 16 Unique running mode

Summary: The interface structure of function classification, content display and mini-play control bar has almost become the standard template of music player. On the interface DIY project, QQ music is the most popular one. On the playing interface, Netease Cloud Music has the most distinctive playing interface, and Cool Dog’s running mode gives users who like running and listening to songs a good choice.

It was sold out when it went online, and the "low-key" Huawei Pura70 came.

Huawei P70 is gone, and Huawei Pura70 is here.

On April 18th, Huawei Pura70 series joined the Pioneer Program and quietly launched Huawei Mall, with the price starting from 5,499 yuan, Pura70 Ultra starting from 9,999 yuan and the highest price of 10,999 yuan.In the first round, it will be sold out on the line.

Today, 12 years ago, Huawei P1 went public. Today, 12 years later, the whole network is waiting for the listing of Pura70. The success of Huawei P series is self-evident.

Pura70 series is an upgraded version of Huawei P series. Three days before the official launch of Pura70, Huawei officially announced that the P-series was upgraded to Pura, and set out again with a new attitude and forge ahead.

For the upgrade of P series, industry analysts told Netease Technology that the upgrade of Huawei P series is likely to gradually sub-brand each product series. According to analysis,Huawei is likely to pave the way for follow-up actions.

Wu Yiwen, senior analyst of Strategy Analytics, told Netease Technology that,This name change is an upgrade of P series in brand building, and Pura is more symmetrical with Nova and Mate.

P series upgraded to Pura,Branding of product series

Since the release of Huawei Ascend P1 in 2012, Huawei’s P series has been evolving in appearance and function for 12 years, gradually making it Huawei’s ace flagship series. Netizens even said that the development history of P series is the development history of China’s mobile phone images. From the initial slim appearance, to the cooperation with Leica, and then to the independent self-developed imaging system, P series once became the benchmark product for smart phone photography.

P series has also become Huawei’s double flagship product series alongside Mate series, and P series has made great contributions to Huawei’s breakthrough in the high-end market.

Due to the ban, the release rhythm of P series after P40 was disrupted. P50 was not released in the first half of the year as usual, and it was delayed until July, while P60 was released more than 600 days later.

However, after P60, Huawei He Gang made it clear in an interview, "After facing many constraints and solving various difficulties and problems, Huawei released P60 this spring (2023), which means that we have returned to the rhythm of normal product delivery. We also expect this normal rhythm to support the sustainable development of our business. "

It is officially announced that Huawei’s mobile phone has returned.

In August, 2023, Huawei suddenly launched the Pioneer Program. Instead of adopting the traditional press conference, it directly launched new products online, including the Mate60 series. Huawei is like investing a "bomb" in the market, which instantly detonated consumers’ enthusiasm for buying.

Feedback to the whole market, the report of Canalys in 2024 shows that in Q4 2023, 73.9 million smartphones were shipped from Chinese mainland, and Huawei returned to the top four by 47%. This momentum also continued until 2024, according to statistics from Counterpoint Research.In the first six weeks of 2024, Apple’s smartphone sales in China decreased by 24% year-on-year. Huawei was the only big brand that achieved significant growth during this period..

According to the rhythm, Huawei will launch Huawei P70 series in the first half of 2024. In March, Huawei informed the media that the HarmonyOS Ecological Spring Communication Meeting would be held on April 11th, and the media speculated that the P70 series would be released at this event. However, the word P70 was not mentioned in the whole press conference. Therefore, it is speculated that Huawei will follow the example of Mate60 series and P70 series will be sold directly online.

However, the outside world has not waited for the pioneer plan of P70. On the morning of April 15th, Huawei suddenly announced that the P series was upgraded to Pura.Netizens have expressed their feelings that "the bad news is that P70 is gone, and the good news is that Huawei Pura is here".

Huawei P series has a good reputation in the minds of consumers, and the Mate series has helped Huawei to stand firm at the high end. Huawei suddenly upgraded the P series at this time. Why?

For the upgrade of P series, many people inside Huawei said they didn’t know it, and they only learned the news in the morning.

Analysts told Netease Technology that the upgrade of Huawei’s P series is likely to gradually sub-brand each product series. The analysis believes that Huawei is likely to pave the way for follow-up actions.

"Maybe to add more meaning to P." Someone inside said.

Wu Yiwen, a senior analyst at Strategy Analytics, believes that the "P series" is more prominent in a product series of Huawei. Because it is difficult to register a trademark, it is attached to the Huawei brand.External publicity is mainly based on "Huawei P Series". And "Pura" can be registered as a trademark, which is consistent with "Mate" and "Nova". It can be "Huawei Pura", "Pura series" or "Pura" itself.

"Therefore, this name change is an upgrade of the P series in brand building. Of course, Pura is more symmetrical with Nova and Mate." Wu Yiwen said.

Pura70 has an estimated sales volume of over 10 million.Huawei reorganizes high-end mobile phone circle

Three days ago, the news of Huawei’s official announcement of the P-series upgrade instantly boarded the hot search of social media, showing Huawei’s popularity and influence.

There are various speculations about when the first generation of Pura products upgraded by Huawei will be launched. "10:08, 12:08, 18: 08" netizens even set the alarm clock, waiting for the release of Huawei Pura70 series every day.

On April 18th, Huawei chose the day when P1 went public 12 years ago, and directly launched Pura70 in Huawei Mall, which was full of feelings.

According to official website, Huawei Pura70 has four color schemes: feather sand black, snowy white, cherry rose red and ice crystal blue, with three configurations of 12GB+256GB, 12GB+512GB and 12GB+1TB, a 6.6-inch screen and the second generation of Kunlun glass. Rear-mounted 50-megapixel super spotlight camera (F1.4~F4.0 aperture, OIS optical image stabilization)+13-megapixel super wide-angle camera (F2.2 aperture)+12-megapixel periscope telephoto camera (F3.4 aperture, OIS optical image stabilization), which supports autofocus; Front 13 megapixel super wide-angle camera (F2.4 aperture) and 4900mAh battery.

The Pura70 Pro has three color schemes: feather sand black, snow white and Loran purple, 12GB+256GB, 12GB+512GB, 12GB+1TB, 6.8-inch screen, second-generation Kunlun glass, 50-megapixel ultra-spotlight camera+12.5-megapixel ultra-wide-angle camera+48-megapixel ultra-spotlight macro telephoto camera, which supports autofocus. Front 13 megapixel super wide-angle camera (F2.4 aperture, auto focus), 5050mAh battery.

Pura70 Ultra is available in Star Mang Black, Star Mang White, mocha brown and chansons Green, 16GB+512GB and 16GB+1TB versions. 6.8-inch screen size, Xuanwu toughened Kunlun glass, 5200mAh battery. In terms of taking pictures, the rear camera is a 50-megapixel super-spotlight telescopic camera+a 40-megapixel super-wide-angle camera+a 50-megapixel super-spotlight macro telephoto camera, which supports optical image stabilization and autofocus. The front camera is a 13-megapixel super wide-angle camera, which supports satellite calls, Beidou satellite image messages, AI retouching masters, AI remote control and so on.

However, official website has shown that it is "temporarily out of stock" and sold out in the first round of listing.

After the release of Huawei P60, He Gang once said that Huawei has returned to the normal rhythm."In the high-end market and high-end mobile phone products, only Huawei can be hard with Apple. I also believe that in the high-end market in the future, Huawei will come first."

After the release of Huawei Mate60 series, it caused a rush of buying in the market. According to internal sources, the sales volume of Mate60 series has surpassed that of previous generations, approaching 10 million units.

Guo Ming, a well-known analyst, once analyzed that the hardware specifications of Pura70 series (then called P70) will be upgraded to some extent, and the shipment volume in 2024 will be conservatively estimated to be around 10-12 million units, which is 150% higher than that of P60 series.

As for the overall shipment of Huawei mobile phones in 2023, Guo Ming thinks it is expected to reach at least 60 million, making it the strongest mobile phone brand in the world.

However,Archie Zhang, a smartphone analyst at Counterpoint Research, also pointed out that inventory supply has always been a major limitation of Huawei Mate 60, and it may also be the case for Huawei Pura70.

Review of Huawei P series

At CES in January 2012, Huawei released the first batch of dual-core products Huawei AscendP1. The biggest highlight of this machine is its ultra-thin design.

On February 24th, 2013, Huawei released AscendP2 mobile phone, equipped with HiSilicon K3V2 quad-core processor, focusing on light weight and long battery life.

On June 18th, 2013, Huawei released the Ascend P6 mobile phone, which is equipped with HiSilicon K3V2E quad-core processor, focusing on thin and high-definition photos.

On April 15th, 2015, in London, Huawei released Huawei P8 series, which is equipped with HiSilicon Kirin 930/935 processor and focuses on thin and light body.

On April 6th, 2016, in London, Huawei P9 series was released, equipped with Hess Kirin 955 processor, and cooperated with Leica for the first time, with Leica dual cameras.

On February 26, 2017, at the MWC in Barcelona, Huawei released the P10 series, and the Kirin 960 processor Leica took two photos, which was full of German flavor.

On March 27th, 2018, in Paris, France, Huawei released the P20 series, equipped with Kirin 970 AI chip, which was the first Leica three-lens, AI photography and super night scene.

On March 26th, 2019, in Paris, France, Huawei released P30 series, equipped with Kirin 980 processor, the world’s first commercial mobile phone with periscope telephoto lens.

On March 26th, 2020, it was released globally online. Huawei P40 series was equipped with Kirin 990 5G processor, and the first EMUI 10.1 system based on Android 10 supported 100 times binocular zoom.

Published online on July 29th, 2021, Huawei P50 series, equipped with 4G Snapdragon 888, 4G Kirin 9000 and 5G Kirin 9000 processor, HarmonyOS system and primary color dual image unit, has created two image units: super main camera and super zoom.

On March 23rd, 2023, Huawei released the P60 series, which was equipped with Snapdragon 8+Gen1 processor, and launched the super-concentrated night vision telephoto, and launched the Huawei P60 Art designed by Huawei Paris Institute of Aesthetics.

Article source: Netease Technology

Excellent! The winners of the 25th Guangdong Youth May 4th Medal were announced.

  On May 12th, the Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Youth League and the Guangdong Youth Federation issued the Decision on Awarding the 25th Guangdong Youth May 4th Medal (hereinafter referred to as the "Decision"), awarding the 25th Guangdong Youth May 4th Medal to 40 comrades including Ma Shaohua and 40 youth collectives including the Guangdong 12366 tax payment service hotline.

  It is reported that the commended youth and youth collectives are typical representatives of outstanding young people in our province. They listened to the call of the Party and the people, took on the mission with the mind of "the country’s greatest power", displayed their talents, worked hard and made contributions in the fiery practice of scientific and technological innovation, rural revitalization, grassroots services and key projects, gave full play to the role of fresh troops and commandos, and faithfully practiced the youth oath of "please rest assured that the country will have me"!

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Brief introduction of the winners of the 25th Guangdong Youth May 4th Medal

(40 in total, sorted by surname strokes)

  1. Ma Shaohua

  Ma Shaohua, male, Han nationality, born in May 1986, is an associate professor and doctoral supervisor of Shenzhen International Graduate School in Tsinghua University. He overcame the problem of precise treatment of malignant tumors, innovated and invented the world’s first set of original equipment for 3D printing of human organs, and realized the clinical scheme of "modeling in 7 days, screening in 2 days, and providing individualized medication in 9 days" for patients with advanced cancer. He was selected into the national and provincial youth talent programs and won the Excellence Award in the National Subversive Technological Innovation Competition, the Gold Award in the Geneva International Invention Exhibition, the Top Ten Outstanding Youth in Shenzhen, and the May 4th Medal for Shenzhen Youth.

  2. Ma Jinxing

  Ma Jinxing, male, Manchu, born in October 1987, party member, CPC, is currently the vice president, professor and doctoral supervisor of College of Ecological Environment and Resources, Guangdong University of Technology. He is committed to making Chinese people use healthy water, tackling key problems around the development and safe use of new water resources, publishing more than 120 internationally influential academic papers and authorizing nearly 20 invention patents at home and abroad; Actively participate in environmental protection volunteer work, as the general manager of volunteers in mainland China for the "World Vision" of the United Nations Climate Change Conference, and organize more than 100 representatives to participate in global interaction, showing the elegant demeanor of contemporary China youth. Selected into national and provincial youth talent programs, Top 40 young scientists in Australia, etc.

  3. FengXixi

  Feng Xixi, female, Han nationality, born in May 1987, party member, the Communist Party of China, is currently the director of the government news studio of the current affairs and news department of Yangcheng Evening News, and the representative of the 13th Party Congress of the province. Since 2011, he has been engaged in journalism and participated in a series of interviews on major domestic and international events. During the period of Covid-19’s infection, she continued to stick to the front-line coverage against the epidemic, and collected and wrote more than 150 reports with a reading of over 100,000 people. She went deep into various places to interview and vividly told the stories of Guangdong, Greater Bay Area and China with high quality development. Won the second prize of China News Award and the first prize of Guangdong News Award.

  4. Wang Xu

  Wang Xu, male, Han nationality, born in August 1985, party member of the Communist Party of China, is currently a professor at the School of Civil and Environmental Engineering of Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen). The research on urban water cycle regulation, pollution reduction and carbon reduction around the country’s major needs has provided important scientific and technological support for ensuring Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area’s water security and achieving the goal of "double carbon". In 2021, he was rated as a globally influential young scientist by Nature magazine, selected into the national youth talent program, and won the honors of "Outstanding Young Scholars at the Frontier of China Engineering" and Shenzhen Youth May 4th Medal of China Academy of Engineering.

  5. Wang Feng

  Wang Feng, female, Han nationality, born in August 1983, party member, CPC, is currently the assistant dean, deputy director and professor of internal medicine of Cancer Center of Sun Yat-sen University. She devoted herself to medicine and scientific research for the people, published 53 papers in international authoritative journals as the first author or correspondent, and won 3 national invention patents. Relevant results have been adopted by 7 authoritative international and domestic guides, such as NCCN and CSCO, which benefit patients all over the world. He was selected as a national major talent project and won the second prize of the National Science and Technology Progress Award, the first prize of the Guangdong Science and Technology Progress Award and the first prize of the Ministry of Education.

  6. Wang Bin

  Wang Bin, male, Han nationality, born in September 1986, a member of Jiu San Society, is currently the chief engineer of aerial survey and remote sensing station of Guangdong Institute of Land and Resources Surveying and Mapping. He has been consistent for ten years, insisting on using surveying and mapping remote sensing technology to prevent sudden natural disasters, and has successfully completed the tasks of identifying hidden dangers of geological disasters in typhoon rainfall and dragon boat flood season and ensuring rapid emergency surveying and mapping. The key technologies and applications of aerial photography with multi-sensor combination under complex flight environment are at the leading level in China, and he has successively trained 7 technical experts in Guangdong Province and 2 national surveying and mapping geographic information technical experts. Won the honor of excellent skilled talents in the national surveying and mapping geographic information industry and Guangdong May 1st Labor Medal.

  7. Feng Mingjie

  Feng Mingjie, male, Han nationality, born in March 1986, party member of the Communist Party of China, is currently the instructor of the Fourth Brigade of the Criminal Police Detachment of Guangzhou Public Security Bureau. He is the first batch of experts in the Ministry of Public Security to eliminate evil, and has organized and investigated more than 30 major black-related projects. The "2.25" mafia-related case of Liu Yongtian and others investigated by the organization was rated as one of the "Top Ten Cases for Promoting the Rule of Law in China in 2018", and the "1915" mafia-related case of Li Jinchang and others in Yuexiu became a benchmark case for the city to dig deep into "black wealth" and recover losses. He was honored as an advanced worker in the national special struggle against evil and an outstanding national people’s police.

  8. Ren Wenkai

  Ren Wenkai, male, Han nationality, born in June 1988, party member, CPC, is currently a professor and doctoral supervisor at the College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University. Teaching and scientific research were carried out around piglet nutrition and immunity, and the research results revealed the decisive mechanism of functional amino acids on the fate of piglet immune cells, which was published in internationally renowned journals such as PNAS, providing theoretical support for pig nutrition and immunity regulation in China. He was selected into the list of National Major Talents Program, Guangdong Young Talents Program and "Top 2% Scientists in the World" and won the first prize of Guangdong Science and Technology Progress Award.

  9.jiang Biao

  Jiang Biao, male, Han nationality, born in September 1983, party member, CPC, is currently the deputy director and researcher of Vegetable Research Institute of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences. He fought in the front line of agricultural scientific research, focused on the main battlefield of rural revitalization to carry out vegetable scientific research, and established a molecular marker-assisted breeding technology system for wax gourd to achieve efficient and directional molecular breeding; Presided over or participated in the breeding of 15 new varieties of melon vegetables, with a cumulative popularization and application area of more than 2 million mu, realizing the update and upgrading of market varieties. He has been selected as the Young Talents of Shennong, the "Outstanding Young Agricultural Scientist" of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, and the Guangdong Young Talents Project.

  10. Xu Zerong

  Xu Zerong, male, Han nationality, born in October 1991, without party affiliation, is currently the curator of xiangqiao district Xu Zerong Yaobian Art Museum and a representative of the 14th National People’s Congress. Mainly engaged in the design and creation of kiln porcelain, he has devoted himself to porcelain art for more than ten years. In recent years, many works have been exhibited and collected in China National Museum, China National Art Museum, China Arts and Crafts Museum, Guangdong Provincial Museum, Guangdong Arts and Crafts Treasures Museum and other units. He was awarded the honor of "Top Ten Local Artisans", and his personal works won the grand prize of the 9th "Land Award" China Ceramic Innovation and Design Competition, and other national, provincial and ministerial appraisal competitions such as gold and silver awards.

  11. Li Zhaoheng

  Li Zhaoheng, male, Han nationality, born in March 1988, party member, CPC, is currently a senior engineer of Guangdong Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research. In the past eight years, he has been stationed in the front line of more than 10 water conservancy projects, such as "Pearl River Delta water resources allocation project" and "Hanjiang Rongjiang Lianjiang water system connection follow-up optimization project", and served as the captain of the youth commando team. More than 60 papers have been published, 18 patents have been authorized, and 5 standards have been compiled. He was selected into the national youth talent program and one hundred innovative doctoral students in Guangdong Province, and won the second prize of Guangdong Science and Technology Progress Award.

  12.li Jinkai

  Li Jinkai, male, Han nationality, born in November 1984, party member, CPC, is currently the dean, professor and doctoral supervisor of School of Mathematical Sciences, South China Normal University. A series of innovative achievements have been made in the research on the core mathematical model of modern weather forecasting system and the mathematical theory of basic equations of fluid mechanics. He has undertaken 3 national projects, 4 provincial and ministerial projects and published more than 40 academic papers. He was selected into national major talent projects and national youth talent projects, and won the gold medal of "Best Thesis Award of World Chinese Mathematicians Union" and "Excellent Thesis of the Second China Association for Science and Technology Excellent Scientific and Technological Papers Selection Program".

  13. Li Weiqi

  Li Weiqi, female, Manchu, born in July 1993, a mass, is currently the deputy director of BU for traffic law enforcement of China Mobile Communications Group Guangdong Co., Ltd. Fighting in the front line of digital transportation transformation and upgrading, leading the team to build a holiday travel platform "super brain, Spring Festival travel rush, Guangdong", developing epidemic prevention and other product packages for 86 key hubs in the province, such as Baiyun Airport and Guangzhou South Railway Station, with a cumulative use of more than 200 million people, and using the "5G+ Beidou" technology to empower and ensure the shipping safety around the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. Won the honor of national youth post expert and Guangdong May 1st Labor Medal.

  14. Li Chenchen

  Li Chenchen, female, Han nationality, born in February 1988, party member, CPC, is currently the vice president of Shenzhen Opera and Dance Theatre Co., Ltd. As a national first-class actor, he has performed in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing and the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, participated in CCTV’s special talk show "Art Life", visited more than 40 countries and regions, and founded the "Walking into Dance" cultural public welfare brand of Shenzhen Opera and Dance Theatre. He was awarded the May 1st Labor Medal, the gold medal of the 9th China Dance "Lotus Award" for dance drama works, the performance award of the new dance of Shanghai International Art Festival, and the modern dance award and contemporary dance award of the 12th China Dance.

  15. Shi Chunxia

  Shi Chunxia, female, Han nationality, born in July 1985, party member, CPC, is currently the instructor of the 1st Squadron of Mobile Training Brigade of shenzhen public Traffic Police Detachment. In 2016, he was responsible for the preparation of the first women’s iron riding team in China at that time, taking the lead in formulating rules and regulations and summarizing and refining tactical norms; She gave full play to the advantages of flexibility, patience and affinity of policewomen, enthusiastically served the broad masses, led the women’s iron riding team to become a beautiful "business card" in Shenzhen, and provided the Shenzhen iron riding experience for nearly 100 cities across the country to learn from and replicate. Won the honor of the national outstanding people’s police and the most beautiful grassroots police in 2022.

  16. Wu Shaomin

  Wu Shaomin, male, Han nationality, born in July 1985, party member, CPC, is currently the deputy director of the news department of Nanfang Daily. Co-ordinate or participate in major theme reports such as the 20th Party Congress, the National People’s Congress, the Provincial People’s Congress, education reform and scientific and technological innovation, go deep into epidemic high-risk areas, remote mountainous areas and border areas to practice the "four forces", take the lead in creating a number of integrated products with over 100 million hits, and strive to tell the stories of Guangdong, Bay Area and China. He has been selected into the "Southern Famous Journalists" training project for seven consecutive years, and won the first prize of Guangdong News Award and the outstanding works award of Guangdong News Front.

  17. Qiu Jianfeng

  Qiu Jianfeng, male, Han nationality, born in November 1991, party member, CPC, is currently the assistant stationmaster of the first ring road fire rescue station in Yunan County, Yunfu City. In 2010, he joined the fire rescue brigade in Yunan County, Yunfu City. After 13 years of work, he participated in more than 3,500 fire fighting and rescue operations, participated in and completed many major rescue operations such as "March 21 China Eastern Airlines MU5735 aircraft accident" and "Typhoon Rainbow", and won 9 national patents. He was awarded a second class merit and a third class merit, and was honored as a good man in Guangdong, a model of Lei Feng in Guangdong Province, and an advanced individual in the "Guangdong 119 Fire Protection Award".

  18. She Liping

  She Liping, female, Han nationality, born in December 1986, party member, CPC, is currently the vice president of the Intellectual Property Court of Nansha District People’s Court of Guangzhou (Nansha District People’s Court of Guangdong Free Trade Zone). More than 500 cases have been concluded annually, and the trial performance has been among the best for many years. A number of cases with great influence involving key industries have been concluded fairly, and the first "Guidelines for the Discovery of Evidence in Civil and Commercial Cases" has been studied and formulated in China, which has been reported by many media such as the People’s Court. He took the initiative to undertake a number of major research topics and special report tasks, and won more than 20 national, provincial and municipal awards for papers and cases, and won honors such as being kind and good to young people in Guangdong.

  19. Zou Jinqiu

  Zou Jinqiu, female, Han nationality, born in August 1990, party member, CPC, is currently a fourth-level researcher at the Credit Construction Department of Guangdong Development and Reform Commission. Participated in nearly 10 national pioneering reform tasks, such as "credit reward and punishment, one-click settlement" and credit report replacing enterprise’s proof of no violation of laws and regulations, promoted the promulgation of Guangdong Social Credit Regulations, and served as the main manager to help Guangdong win the first place in the national credit website evaluation. He was awarded the honor of being an advanced individual in the construction of Ping An Guangdong and an outstanding inspector of the provincial party committee system.

  20. Shen Yanfen

  Shen Yanfen, female, Han nationality, born in March 1991, is a mass. She is currently the chairman of Guangzhou Zengcheng Star-rated Agricultural Machinery Cooperative Association and the representative of the 14th National People’s Congress. As a new farmer who returned home to start a business, he took the lead in going deep into the fields to participate in front-line work, organized and implemented large-scale comprehensive land improvement and rehabilitation measures, effectively revitalized nearly 3,000 mu of rural idle fields, and the annual service area exceeded 50,000 mu. The related deeds were repeatedly publicized and reported by mainstream media at all levels. He was selected as the second batch of experts in the list of "local experts" in the first line of agricultural machinery use in Guangdong Province, and was awarded the honor of the chairman of the most beautiful agricultural machinery cooperative in 2022 and the rural local expert in Guangdong Province.

  Rizo.

  Rizo, male, Han nationality, born in March 1988, party member of the Communist Party of China, is currently the chief engineer of Shenzhen Maoqiao Design Group Co., Ltd. Mainly engaged in bridge design and research, pioneered the continuous beam bridge with large cantilever steel truss web structure and its construction technology, and the arch bridge with large span, three arches and three main girders and its construction technology, and solved many key technical problems in the advanced construction of long-span composite bridges. He has won the honors of outstanding scientific and technological youth in the national engineering construction industry, China Jinqiao Award, China Patent Award for Excellence, Guangdong Technological Invention Award, and Huaxia Construction Science and Technology Award.

  22. Zhang Linjing

  Zhang Linjing, female, Han nationality, born in April 1988, a member of Jiu San Society, is currently the second-level director of the second detachment directly under the Guangdong Marine Comprehensive Law Enforcement Corps. Rooted in the front line of maritime law enforcement, he undertook 460 cases, handled the first major case in China, such as the crime of dangerous operation in the field of typhoon prevention by fishing boats, the case of huge reclamation with a fine of 2 billion yuan, the first batch of cases of linking the two laws by provincial teams, the first case of mineral resources, the first case of dredging with the sea, and so on. The host case was awarded the excellent case file of national fishery law enforcement and was selected as the annual case of China fishery administration. Won the honor of advanced individual in national fishery law enforcement and top ten case-handling experts.

  Zhang Jingjing.

  Zhang Jingjing, male, Han nationality, born in May 1984, is a member of Jiu San Society, and is currently a professor and doctoral supervisor in the Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University. After returning from studying in Germany in 2011, he took root in western Guangdong for more than ten years and devoted himself to the study of "cerebrovascular development and related diseases", revealing the role of tight junction protein, interaction between peripheral cells and vascular endothelial cells in the formation of blood-brain barrier function in early embryonic development. He presided over 15 important scientific research projects at home and abroad, published 52 high-level SCI papers, and obtained 5 patents authorized by the state. Selected as a national youth talent project, Guangdong youth talent project, etc.

  24. Chen Hui

  Chen Hui, female, Han nationality, born in March 1989, party member, CPC, is currently the general manager of Dongpu Ecological Agriculture Co., Ltd., Deqing County, Zhaoqing City, and a representative of the 14th National People’s Congress. Deeply cultivate Zhaoqing Deqing tribute citrus, and insist on relying on scientific and technological innovation to promote the development of modern ecological agriculture. After ten years of hard work, it has gradually formed its own 1,000 mu of high-quality Deqing tribute citrus base, developed more than 3,000 mu of tribute citrus cultivation with market-oriented and standard cooperative, and successfully exported Deqing tribute citrus to Europe and Dubai through cross-border e-commerce. He was awarded the honor of advanced frontline workers in rural revitalization in Guangdong Province (innovation and entrepreneurship) and national youth post experts.

  25. Chen Yiqian

  Chen Yiqian, male, Han nationality, born in October 1984, a mass, is currently a senior algorithm engineer of ZTE Corporation. Engaged in technical research in the field of wireless communication and standardization of 4G, 5G and 6G. As the first inventor, he applied for 422 patents at home and abroad and submitted more than 100 high-value proposals to international standards organizations. Won the second prize of Guangdong Technological Invention Award, Guangdong Outstanding Inventor Award, Guangdong Patent Award, Shenzhen Science and Technology Progress Award and the first prize of technology development.

  Chen Guanhua.

  Chen Guanhua, male, Han nationality, born in August 1991, is a member of the Democratic National Construction Association, and is currently the chairman of Guangdong Xingguo New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. Leading enterprises to build the agricultural modernization project "Guanwei Aquatic Products Supply Chain Industrial Park" and becoming the first batch of enterprise representatives of the provincial-level "Wan Qi Xing Wan Cun" action experimental project; Build "Haojiang Cold Chain Logistics Ecosphere Industrial Park" and build the largest cold chain in eastern Guangdong, directly or indirectly driving more than 50,000 jobs. He was awarded the "Innovation Award" of Guangdong’s annual economic billboard and the 2020 Outstanding Individual Award of Guangdong Provincial Committee of Democratic National Construction Association.

  27.Chen Jiekai

  Chen Jiekai, male, Han nationality, born in September 1983, party member, CPC, is currently a second-class researcher, doctoral supervisor and director of the Cell Pedigree and Development Research Center of Guangzhou Institute of Biomedicine and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences. He has been engaged in the study of epigenetic regulation in cell fate determination for a long time. It is the first time in mammals that RNA regulates heterochromatin through m6A modification, which improves the efficiency of somatic cell reprogramming from 0.01% to 10%. In reprogramming, he clarified a variety of epigenetic regulation mechanisms, and published 77 papers with 4330 citations. Relevant research results were published in Nature and selected for the National "Thirteenth Five-Year" Science and Technology Innovation Achievement Exhibition. Won the second prize of National Natural Science Award and the first prize of Guangdong Science and Technology Award.

  28. Chen Moutong

  Chen Moutong, male, Han nationality, born in May 1984, party member of the Communist Party of China, is currently an associate researcher at the Institute of Microbiology of Guangdong Academy of Sciences. Since 2010, scientific databases such as risk identification of Listeria monocytogenes in food and its industrial chain in 43 representative cities in China have been systematically established, which has taken the lead in finding out the pollution source of food-borne pathogens in edible fungi industry and made positive contributions to the research on food microbial safety in China. He was selected as a national youth talent project and won the special prize of Guangdong Science and Technology Progress Award and the first prize of chinese institute of food science and technology Technology Progress Award.

  29. Lin Gaoyuan

  Lin Gaoyuan, male, Han nationality, born in March 1995, party member, CPC, is now a table tennis player in Guangdong Ersha Sports Training Center and a member of the national table tennis team. Lin Gaoyuan began to practice table tennis at the age of 4, and successively entered the Guangdong table tennis team and the national team for training. After years of unremitting efforts, he has won many national and Asian table tennis championships. In the table tennis men’s team competition of the 14th National Games in 2021, he worked hard with his teammates and won the championship again. In 2022, at the 56th World Table Tennis Team Championship held in Chengdu, he cooperated with his teammates and won the men’s team championship.

  30. Lin Zhanxiong

  Lin Zhanxiong, male, Han nationality, born in March 1994, is a mass. He is currently the stationmaster of the operation headquarters of Guangzhou Metro Group Co., Ltd. Always practice the service concept of Guangzhou Metro, and receive more than 70 thank-you letters from passengers; Led the establishment of Lin Zhanxiong’s national craftsman studio, and carried out more than 7 technical innovation projects and more than 80 business skills trainings, covering more than 1,000 person-times, and trained 3 technical experts of the Group and won 2 municipal competitions. Won the first prize of the National Skills Competition, national youth post expert, national technical expert, national outstanding Communist Youth League member and other honors.

  31. Ouyang Ruiting

  Ouyang Ruiting, female, Han nationality, born in May 1990 in party member, CPC, is currently the director-general of Dinghe Social Work Service Center in Meijiang District, Meizhou City. In 2014, he returned to his hometown to engage in social work, and devoted himself to social work for more than 30,000 hours. He led the team to help 32,549 clients to alleviate their living difficulties, cultivated and transported 52 professional social workers, and developed nearly 12,000 volunteers to participate in social service. He was honored as one of the 100 social workers in China in 2019 and an outstanding off-campus counselor of the National Youth Drug Prevention Education "627" Project.

  Jinliang.

  Jinliang, male, Han nationality, born in January 1994, party member, CPC, is currently the host and reporter of Guangdong Radio and Television Station’s Guangdong People’s Voice Hotline. He used his heart to solve the "urgent difficulties and worries" of the masses, and recovered the arrears of wages for migrant workers and small and micro enterprises in the innovative form of "live payment", totaling 69.42 million yuan; The charity line of "Ping An Spring Festival travel rush brings medicine back to the village" planned and implemented distributed more than 400,000 urgently needed medicines to 210 villages in 17 provinces across the country. He is in charge of the media reform, and the number of hits on the whole network of program content exceeds 500 million times a year. He won the first prize of China News Award and the "Five One Projects" Award of Guangdong spiritual civilization construction.

  33. Officials

  Guan Zhong, male, Mongolian, born in December 1987, is a mass. He is currently the chairman and CEO of Zhuhai Xinju Technology Co., Ltd. In 2020, he returned to China to establish a digital chip EDA company located in the field of chip reliability subdivision, and led the team to develop a new generation of chip EDA software, which made a breakthrough in the field of chip rapid simulation, and many quantitative indicators reached the world’s leading level, filling the gap in the field of chip reliability design subdivision in China. He was selected into the Guangdong Young Talents Program and won the first prize in the 6th "Maker China" SME Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition.

  34. Zhao Guopeng

  Zhao Guopeng, male, Han nationality, born in October 1989, party member of the Communist Party of China, is currently the chief of the People’s Armed Forces Department of Lianzhou City, Guangdong Province. Since joining the army, he has participated in the Sino-Russian "Oriental 2018" strategic exercise, the Canadian Defence Force’s visit, the "northern" and "southern" series of live-fire exercises, and the "once-in-a-century" flood fighting and rescue in Nenjiang, Heilongjiang Province and Beijiang, Guangdong Province for 47 times. He was sent to Mali, the United Nations mission area, to carry out peacekeeping missions, handle suicide car bomb terrorist attacks, and carry out patrol and escort operations for more than 300 times. He was awarded a personal second-class merit and a third-class merit four times, and was awarded the Peace Mission Medal by the United Nations. He was awarded the honors of "Excellent Leading Soldiers" by the Army and "Strong Army Pioneer" by the Army in the Theater.

  35. Huang Mingjun

  Huang Mingjun, male, Han nationality, born in September 1988, is a mass. He is currently a professor and assistant dean of the Frontier Institute of Soft Materials of South China University of Technology. A series of original achievements have been made in basic science such as precise macromolecular assembly and revolutionary liquid crystal; Focus on polyimide materials, tackle key optical film materials for flexible display, and form independent intellectual property rights and technologies. He has published more than 90 papers in authoritative journals such as Science, Nat.Chem. He was selected into the national youth talent project and the Guangdong youth talent project, and won the honor of being kind and good to young people in Guangdong.

  36. Liang Guoyong

  Liang Guoyong, male, Han nationality, born in October 1984, party member of the Communist Party of China, is currently the chairman of Guangzhou Big Dipper Social Work Service Center. Since engaging in social work in 2008, he has led the development of team organizations from less than 50 to more than 400, and the development of institutional projects from more than 10 to more than 50. The service field covers people’s livelihood public welfare services, drug control services, community governance services, etc., leading institutions to serve special groups for more than 10 million people, exploring the diversified intervention mode of charity, linking resources and funds for special groups for more than 10 million yuan, and leading institutions to win the national advanced anti-drug collective and top 100 social service institutions. Won the honor of 100 social workers in China and the model of charity workers in Guangzhou in 2022.

  37. Liang Jiawei

  Liang Jiawei, male, Han nationality, born in December 1993, a mass, is currently the coach of skill competition in Zhongshan Technician College. As the technical director of the World Skills Competition in China, the self-created "Ten Fingers fused fiber Method" has improved the accuracy of optical fiber fusion from 99% to 99.99%, obtained 5 patents authorized by the state, won 2 prizes for training students to participate in the World Skills Competition, won 25 prizes in national, provincial and municipal competitions, and trained 4 national technical experts. Won the gold medal in the World Skills Competition, the national technical expert, the national youth post expert, the first prize of national teaching achievement, the May 1st Labor Medal of Guangdong Province, and the technical expert of South Guangdong.

  38. Han Qingding

  Han Qingding, male, Han nationality, born in January 1987, party member, CPC, is currently the deputy chief engineer of the Hydro-environmental Geological Survey Center of Foshan Geological Bureau. Leading the team to complete 10 national, provincial and ministerial-level medium-and large-scale scientific research projects and more than 240 small-scale public welfare projects at the city and county levels, running around the field all the year round to carry out geological disaster inspection and monitoring and emergency duty, and participating in more than 30 emergency rescue incidents of medium-and large-scale disasters, so as to avoid more than 500 casualties and recover economic losses of over 200 million yuan. Won the honor of National Excellent Geological Surveyor, Guangdong May 1st Labor Medal and Golden Compass Award for Field Youth Geological Contribution Award.

  39. Wen Weilian

  Wen Weilian, female, Han nationality, born in April, 1991, is a nurse in the emergency department of Huizhou Third People’s Hospital. Since I joined the work, I have always been at the forefront of saving lives. On November 3, 2022, a serious car accident occurred at a junction in Boluo County, Huizhou City. Wen Weilian, who lives nearby, went to the scene for rescue at the first time. Her courageous deeds were reported by more than 20 authoritative mainstream media and boarded the stage screen of CCTV Spring Festival Evening in 2023. She was praised as "Woman" and "Most Beautiful Nurse". He was honored as a good man in Guangdong, a Lei Feng pacesetter in Guangdong Province and a red flag bearer in March 8th, Huizhou City.

  40. Miao Xinping

  Miao Xinping, male, Han nationality, born in February, 1988, party member, CPC, is currently the manager of the debugging division of the power transmission and transformation engineering company of Guangdong Thermal Power Engineering Co., Ltd., China Energy Construction Group. Over the past 17 years, he has participated in and been responsible for the commissioning and commissioning of 1,000 new, expanded and technical transformation substations of 500kV and below, and the commissioning of high-voltage transmission lines has exceeded 10,000 kilometers. He has successively participated in the construction of the world’s first multi-terminal flexible DC transmission demonstration project, the world’s largest DC back-to-back project in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and the first domestic full-capacity grid-connected offshore wind power project with a million kilowatts of power generation. Won the honorary titles of Guangdong May 1st Labor Medal, Guangdong Upward Good Youth and Guangdong Technical Expert.

  Brief introduction of the winners of the 25th Guangdong Youth May 4th Medal.

  (40 in total, in no particular order)

  1 Guangdong 12366 tax payment service hotline

  Guangdong 12366 tax payment service hotline was formally established in 2018. In 2022, the hotline had 6.87 million manual voice consultations, with over 99% satisfaction after speaking. It took the lead in launching the intelligent voice robot "T-Voice" in the country, realizing multi-channel 7×24-hour online duty, with 2.1305 million services, actively serving the high-quality development of the economy, and helping the province to implement tax refund, tax reduction, and tax reduction by 465.6 billion yuan. Won the national advanced tax system collective, the national youth civilization, Guangdong Province March 8th Red Flag collective and other honors.

  2. Guangdong University of Technology High Efficiency Precision Manufacturing Technology and Equipment Team (IMT Team)

  Established in 2004, Guangdong University of Technology High-efficiency Precision Manufacturing Technology and Equipment Team (IMT Team) is a young scientific research team dedicated to R&D and innovation of high-efficiency precision manufacturing technology and equipment. In recent five years, he has undertaken more than 60 national, provincial and municipal projects, published more than 100 SCI papers and granted more than 60 patents. During the epidemic period in Covid-19, the ultrasonic welding device for masks was urgently developed, which could meet 80% of the production of mask machines in China and provide important support for the epidemic prevention in 63 countries and regions around the world. Eight members of the team were selected into national and provincial major talent programs, approved as national key laboratories, and won 2 national honors and 7 provincial and ministerial honors.

  3. Guangdong Fenghua High-tech Co., Ltd. Duanhua Chip Resistor Branch Technology Department

  The technical department of Duanhua Chip Resistor Branch of Guangdong Fenghua Hi-tech Co., Ltd. was established in 1994, mainly engaged in new product innovation research and process improvement. The team insisted on carrying the banner of domestic substitution as its own responsibility, concentrated on tackling technical problems, and successfully developed high-end performance products such as high-reliability anti-vulcanization sheet resistance, small-size 01005 model sheet resistance, car gauge grade sheet resistance, etc. The anti-vulcanization performance of the products filled the domestic technical gap and consolidated the company’s domestic leading position and the leading position in the world. In the past three years, 21 patents have been authorized and won the first prize of Guangdong Science and Technology Progress Award.

  4. Guangdong University of Foreign Studies Law School Legal Aid Center

  Established in 2009, the Legal Aid Center of the Law School of Guangdong University of Foreign Studies is a volunteer service team dedicated to sending France to the countryside, popularizing legal knowledge, legal aid and dispute mediation. The team of teachers and students solved more than 3,000 legal consultations, and nearly 400 cases issued legal documents, with more than 10,000 direct beneficiaries, making outstanding contributions to public welfare law popularization. He won more than 120 honors, including the excellent social practice team of "going to the countryside" in 2022, the first prize of the series of activities of "Determined to cultivate one’s morality and learn to serve the country" in Guangdong Province, and the first batch of demonstration sites of learning Lei Feng activities in Guangdong Province.

  5. Guangdong Huadian Qingyuan Energy Co., Ltd

  Guangdong Huadian Qingyuan Energy Co., Ltd. was established in 2017. Two sets of 501.6MW 9F gas turbine cogeneration units built in the first phase were put into operation in March 2021, which became an important electric heating supply source in northern Guangdong and the 9F class gas turbine with the highest localization rate and the largest single power generation capacity in the same period. Two sets of 75MW distributed gas turbine hot-spot cogeneration project under construction in the second phase is the first domestic demonstration project of "Top Ten State-owned Enterprises in 2020" fully domestic independent G50 gas turbine. The smooth operation of one set of units fills the gap in the application of fully independent gas turbines in China, marking the real breakthrough from "0" to "1" in the field of domestic heavy gas turbines.

  6. Guangdong Meteorological Service Center Youth Commando

  Established in 2019, the Youth Commando of Guangdong Meteorological Service Center is committed to providing refined meteorological services to the public and enhancing the awareness and ability of social disaster prevention and mitigation. During the epidemic period in Covid-19, the team members used the Guangdong emergency early warning information release system to release all kinds of epidemic prevention information tens of thousands of times in time to guide the masses to prevent and fight the epidemic correctly. In 2022, it won the first invention patent related to 5G weather news in China, and won the first prize of 5G news special track in the 5th "Blooming Cup" 5G application competition sponsored by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. Won the honor of the National May 4th Red Flag League Branch and the second prize of the National Scientific Experiment Exhibition Competition.

  7. Guangdong Cyber Security Emergency Command Center (Provincial Internet Illegal and Bad Information Reporting Center)

  Guangdong Cyber Security Emergency Command Center (Provincial Internet Illegal and Bad Information Reporting Center) was established in 2020. Facing Guangdong’s special provincial situation at "two frontiers" and "intersection", "intersection" and "confrontation" and the special network situation with the largest number of websites and netizens in China, team members fought around the clock for 365 days in the main position, main battlefield and forefront of cyberspace, successfully completing various special support tasks. More than 23.073 million clues about illegal and bad information on the Internet were accepted, with a settlement rate of nearly 100%, which effectively maintained the clear cyberspace. It was awarded the honor of the advanced collective of "eliminating pornography and illegal publications" in Guangdong Province in 2021.

  8. Women’s Militia Company in Nan ‘ao County, Guangdong Province

  The Women’s Militia Company of Nan ‘ao County, Guangdong Province was established in 1958 and expanded into a company in 2019. It is an island women’s militia company that guards the national defense of the coastal areas. The company pays attention to integrating its own development into the overall situation of local development and actively participates in major work such as forest fire emergency rescue, rural revitalization and epidemic prevention and control. Adhere to the joint efforts of the military and the land to grasp the construction, carry out conscription propaganda every year, participate in double-support parties, etc., and enhance the people’s national defense concept and enthusiasm for joining the army. The sitcom "Women’s Sea and Sky" won the "Five-One Project" award for Shantou’s spiritual civilization construction, and won the honor of the national advanced women’s meritorious collective and the advanced militia party organization in Guangdong Province.

  9. Department of Orthopaedics, Guangdong Second Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

  Established in 1994, Department I of Orthopaedics, Guangdong Second Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, mainly focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of bone and muscle diseases with Chinese and western characteristics, pioneered the "musculoskeletal therapy" and successfully declared the provincial intangible heritage; Take the lead in formulating 9 industry standards and establishing the first clinical data center of "internet plus Traditional Chinese Medicine for Knee Joint Diseases" in China, leading the high-quality development of the specialty. Three young people were sent to Africa to help Xinjiang spread the knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine, and they helped each other for three consecutive years to fill more than 30 technical gaps in the recipient areas; Free clinics have been carried out in various forms, with more than 70 free clinics in the past two years. Won the second prize of Guangdong Science and Technology Progress Award, the second prize of China National Medicine Association and other honors, and won more than 30 national and provincial science popularization honors.

  10. Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area National Institute of Nanotechnology Innovation.

  Established in 2019, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area National Institute of Nanotechnology Innovation is a new R&D institution that focuses on filling the shortcomings of China’s innovation chain of Science and Technology (Grade 4-6) and is committed to opening up the upper, middle and lower reaches of innovation chain of Science and Technology and building a national nanoindustry innovation highland. At present, a talent team of nearly 500 people has been set up, 22 industrialization projects have been implemented, more than 10 pilot production lines have been completed, 18 start-up technology enterprises have been hatched, and the 460,000 ㎡ headquarters park has been officially opened, contributing to the implementation of the country’s major strategic deployment and strengthening the leading function of nanotechnology industry. It was awarded many honors such as Guangdong High-level Innovation Research Institute and Guangdong New R&D Institution.

  11. Emergency Department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine)

  The emergency department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine) was established in 1986, and has long been committed to the clinical, scientific research and teaching of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine. During the epidemic period in Covid-19, 17 times of retrograde national and overseas anti-epidemic; Innovate the new theory of "strengthening the body resistance and detoxifying" COVID-19’s treatment, and preside over the national key research and development plan; The research and development of Fuzheng Jiedu Granule, a new traditional Chinese medicine, reduced the mortality rate of severe coronary disease from 21% to 5%, reduced the risk of severe disease by 86%, filled the gap in the treatment of "deficiency syndrome" and was included in the multi-country treatment plan. He was awarded the honor of Guangdong Provincial Curriculum Ideological and Political Reform Demonstration Team and the construction unit of regional Chinese medicine (specialist) diagnosis and treatment center.

  12 Guangzhou Intermediate People’s Court Commercial Court

  The Commercial Court of Guangzhou Intermediate People’s Court was established in 2013, and is responsible for hearing domestic commercial cases of first and second instance. From 2018 to 2022, 18,872 cases were closed, with an average of 3,774 cases closed annually. Launched the "Practice of Building a Communication and Contact Mechanism" and was awarded a typical case of the national communication and contact mechanism; The national first trial first judgment mechanism was selected as one of the top ten typical cases in the Supreme People’s Court to promote the high-quality development of the private economy; The contract case of a low-carbon technology company v. a trading center was selected as a typical case in which the Supreme People’s Court actively and steadily promoted carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions in 2023. He was awarded the advanced collective of the provincial courts and won the second class honor of the collective.

  13. Zhengyang Social Work Service Center in Panyu District, Guangzhou City

  Zhengyang Social Work Service Center in Panyu District, Guangzhou was established in 2011. It actively participated in social work assistance services at national, provincial and municipal levels, and went to Huishui County, Qiannan Prefecture, Guizhou Province to carry out poverty alleviation assistance. It successfully hatched the first social work organization in Huishui County, benefiting more than 1,500 people. Participated in a series of activities to support children and adolescents in distress, rural revitalization social worker talent growth support projects, etc., and served more than 10,000 people. The minor rescue and protection center project in Fogang County, Qingyuan City won the honorary title of advanced collective in the care and protection of left-behind children in rural areas and the protection of children in distress. Won the honor of 2019 National Top 100 Social Work Service Organizations and Guangzhou 5A Social Organization.

  14. Guangzhou National Modern Agricultural Industry Science and Technology Innovation Center

  Guangzhou National Modern Agricultural Industry Science and Technology Innovation Center was established in 2018. Since the establishment of the center, it has gathered 100 billion pieces of factor information in 18 categories, including 32,000 scientists and 120,000 corporate entities, promoted the integration of agricultural science and technology industry factors, explored a set of 133N models for verifying, evaluating, transforming and incubating agricultural scientific and technological achievements, and gave birth to the first intelligent breeding platform in China-"Bay Area Germplasm Digital Port". Won the first prize of Guangdong Science and Technology Progress Award and the first prize of Guangdong Agricultural Technology Promotion Award.

  15. Department of Critical Care Medicine, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

  The Department of Critical Care Medicine of the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University was established in 2003. It successfully completed the first lung transplantation and artificial heart implantation operation in Zhuhai, and successfully treated typical patients such as falling children, critically ill pregnant women, cardiac arrest caused by electric shock, and cardiac arrest for 2 hours, which attracted wide attention from the society. During the epidemic period of Covid-19 infection, more than 40 medical staff were sent to Wuhan, Hongkong, Macau, Inner Mongolia and other places to participate in the "Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Chloroquine Phosphate in the Treatment of COVID-19 Patients", which was cited in the "novel coronavirus Diagnosis and Treatment Plan". He has won the honors of Guangdong Provincial Advanced Collective and Zhuhai Municipal Key Clinical College (Grade A) Construction Unit.

  16 Zhongshan City Public Security Bureau Guzhen Branch Criminal Investigation Brigade

  The Criminal Investigation Brigade of Guzhen Branch of Zhongshan Public Security Bureau was established in 1994. As the only pilot unit of solving small cases in Zhongshan Province, its overall effect in 2020 and 2021 ranked first in the pilot units of 21 counties and districts in the province, and the theft alarm dropped sharply for five consecutive years, with the "double robbery" detection rate reaching 100%. In recent years, it has passed the evaluation of "National Demonstration Criminal Science and Technology Room" of the Ministry of Public Security for four times in a row, and won the bronze prize in the National Criminal Technology "Double Ten Plan" Innovation Competition. The establishment of a "guardian alliance" for the protection of women’s and children’s rights and interests has become a key innovation project of social governance in Zhongshan. Won the second-class collective merit 2 times and the third-class collective merit 3 times, and won the honor of law enforcement demonstration unit of public security organs in the province.

  17. Anti-Money Laundering Department of Guangzhou Branch of China People’s Bank

  The Anti-Money Laundering Department of Guangzhou Branch of the People’s Bank of China was established in 2004. Focusing on the anti-money laundering supervision of the financial system, it took the lead in launching a three-year campaign to crack down on money laundering crimes in Guangdong Province. In 2022, it promoted 118 judgments on money laundering cases; In the past three years, it has assisted in the investigation of 2429 cases of various types, and helped to crack more than 400 cases of money laundering, underground money houses, tax-related and drug-related cases, involving more than 470 billion yuan. For the first time in China, Guangdong and Macao launched a pilot project of anti-money laundering supervision and cooperation, making a positive contribution to maintaining Greater Bay Area’s financial security. For three years in a row, he has won many national, provincial and ministerial honors, such as the advanced unit of the national special struggle against evil, and the outstanding collective achievements in cracking down on tax fraud and crimes.

  18. China General Nuclear Power Group Co., Ltd. Yangjiang Nuclear Power Company Limited

  China General Nuclear Power Group Co., Ltd. Yangjiang Nuclear Power Co., Ltd. was established in 2005. Yangjiang Nuclear Power adopts China’s own brand CPR1000 technology, which is a landmark project for the "scale, serialization and standardization" development of nuclear power in China. Since construction started in 2008, the world’s largest light water pressurized water reactor nuclear power base was built in 2019 at the speed of commercial operation of one unit per year. Up to now, the accumulated online electricity has exceeded 300 billion kWh, the equivalent carbon dioxide emission reduction has exceeded 248 million tons, and about 675,000 hectares have been planted, which has contributed to the young pioneers in achieving the "3060" goal. It was selected as one of the top 20 projects of the 70th anniversary of the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and was awarded the honor of "Top 100 Buildings in New Era of China in 2022".

  19. China United Network Communication Co., Ltd. Guangdong Branch 5G Innovative Product Research Team

  Established in 2018, China United Network Communication Co., Ltd. Guangdong Branch’s 5G innovative product research team independently developed ultra-wideband omni-directional ceiling antenna and adjacent frequency combiner to solve the "stuck neck" problems in communication fields such as signal consistency coverage and adjacent frequency waste; Build the first marine private network in China, research and develop more than 10 national leading 5G innovative products such as MEC platform and UPF, build three national benchmarks of the 512 innovation project of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and provide 5G upgrading services for over 100 industry leaders and 2000+ SMEs. He won 3 international awards such as the Gold Award in Geneva International Invention Exhibition and 23 national, provincial and ministerial awards.

  20. Youth Commando of Airport Division of South China Branch of China Construction Third Bureau, Sangong Company.

  Founded in 2017, the Youth Commando of the Airport Division of South China Branch of China Construction Third Bureau Sangong Company is mainly engaged in airport construction, and has successively undertaken eight construction projects including Huizhou Airport, Jieyang Airport, Baiyun Airport and Shenzhen Airport. He has successively overcome many technical problems, such as super-large soil-dissolving tunnel, lifting of 1000-ton grid structure, and construction technology of super-strong chamfered inclined column. One technology has reached the domestic leading position, two technologies have reached the domestic advanced position, and 13 technical patents have been obtained. He has won more than 40 honors, such as the winner of the National "ankang cup" Competition and the first prize of Guangdong BIM Application Competition.

  21. Refinery II of Zhongke (Guangdong) Refining and Chemical Co., Ltd.

  Founded in 2017, Refinery II of Zhongke (Guangdong) Refining & Chemical Co., Ltd. is in charge of seven sets of key refining devices, such as hydrocracking and residue hydrogenation, and shoulders the heavy responsibility of producing clean and environmentally-friendly refined products such as gasoline, coal and diesel oil and providing high-quality raw materials for downstream devices. Focusing on the situation of high energy consumption after the start-up of the new plant, technical research will be carried out, and diesel hydrogenation, hydrocracking and continuous reforming units will be ranked in the top three in the competition for reaching the standard of similar devices in China Petrochemical System. Won the honor of Guangdong Youth Civilization, Guangdong May 1st Labor Award and China Petrochemical Advanced Grass-roots Party Organization.

  22. Dongguan Public Security Bureau Joint Intelligence Operations Center

  The Joint Intelligence Operations Center of Dongguan Public Security Bureau was established in 2019, giving full play to the function of public security intelligence, taking the lead in building a two-level information system of "downtown +33 sub-centers", innovatively developing the application system of "four intelligences", creating a "bright spot project" for intelligent application of big data, and promoting the realization of "one map operation" and "intelligent attack". In 2022, a total of more than 1,500 cases of various types were cracked, and 17,461,100 people were assisted in the inspection of epidemic prevention, and more than 1,200 fugitives were arrested with intelligence support. Won the first class merit, the second class merit and the third class merit, and won the honor of the advanced unit of epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19, the public security organ of the whole province.

  23. Dongshen Water Supply Project Dispatching Center

  Dongshen Water Supply Project Dispatching Center was established in 1988, which is mainly responsible for the dispatching and operation of Dongshen Water Supply Project. Careful scheduling and efficient management in strict accordance with the requirements of "first-class engineering and first-class management", providing fresh water accounts for 70%-80% of Hong Kong’s water consumption, more than 50% of Shenzhen’s water consumption and more than 80% of eight towns along Dongguan’s route. By the end of 2022, a total of 62.5 billion cubic meters of raw water had been supplied to Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Dongguan, providing an important guarantee for the living and production of more than 24 million residents. In 2021, the builders of Dongshen Water Supply Project were awarded the honorary title of "Model of the Times" by Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China.

  24. Offshore Customs Clearance Team

  Established in 2019, the offshore customs clearance team is mainly responsible for customs declaration and inspection, tax collection and management, visa of origin, customs statistics, etc. It handles nearly 100,000 import and export declarations every year on average, and the import and export business accounts for nearly 40% of Jiangmen customs area. Since 2020, the team has effectively coordinated epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, and opened a 24-hour green channel to ensure the rapid customs clearance of epidemic prevention materials; Issued more than 16,000 certificates of origin for enterprises in the jurisdiction, helping enterprises to obtain tariff concessions exceeding 650 million yuan; 11,000 tickets for booking customs clearance business. Won the honor of National Youth Civilization and Jiangmen Civilization Window.

  25. south china agriculture Key Laboratory Team of Key Technologies of Machinery and Equipment of South China Agricultural University, Ministry of Education

  Established in 2007, south china agriculture Key Laboratory Team of Machinery and Equipment Technology of South China Agricultural University is mainly engaged in the research, popularization and application of agricultural mechanization and intelligent innovation. He has made innovative achievements in precision direct seeding technology and equipment for rice, precision leveling technology and equipment for farmland, navigation and automatic operation technology and equipment for agricultural machinery, and agricultural aviation technology, and has been selected as a Huang Danian-style teacher team in national universities. In 2020, the first unmanned rice farm in China will be built. At present, 26 unmanned rice farms will be built in 13 provinces in China, and the core technology has reached the international leading level. Won the second prize of National Technological Invention Award, the second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award and other national, provincial and ministerial honors.

  26. South China University of Technology Wisdom Empowers Green Beauty Rural Science and Technology Commissioner Team

  Established in 2008, South China University of Technology’s Smart Empowering Green Beauty Rural Science and Technology Commissioner Team has long been rooted in poverty-stricken and remote areas such as northeastern Guangdong and western Yunnan, excavating characteristic agricultural and forestry resources and promoting the green and high-quality development of local characteristic agricultural and forestry resources industries. Relying on the characteristic southern medicines such as Meizhou Meipianshu and Lincang Gentiana scabra, more than 30 products have been developed. The new output value of the service industry has exceeded 500 million yuan, and more than 4,300 new jobs have been created, which has driven 3,265 farmers and more than 21,000 people to increase their income, helping local poverty alleviation and rural revitalization. Won the second prize of Guangdong Science and Technology Progress Award and won more than 10 provincial and ministerial honors.

  27. Lighthouse Laboratory Modern Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Team

  Founded in 2021, Lighthouse Laboratory Modern Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Team is a youth team that researches modern agricultural innovation technology and transforms scientific research achievements, and promotes the high-quality development of modern agriculture in Heyuan. The team is committed to the research work in the fields of green production and high-value utilization of agricultural products, intelligent agriculture and intelligent logistics, and ecological and healthy breeding of livestock and poultry, and has obtained more than 20 million yuan in research funding, cultivated 3 new varieties, applied for 2 invention patents and 3 software copyrights. Won 2 agricultural technology promotion awards of Guangdong Province and the third prize of Science and Technology Award of China Business Federation.

  28. Jiangmen Public Security Bureau Muzhou Police Station

  The Muzhou Police Station of Jiangmen Public Security Bureau was established in 1982. Adhere to the "Maple Bridge Experience" in the new era of development, build a "4+N" mechanism by pairing branches, launch a "volunteer police project", and establish a "one net" for the whole people to build and govern together in key areas such as villages, enterprises and schools. Innovate the "three-tone" work method of "neighborhood harmony, village mediation and solution in the office". Since 2017, the conflict resolution rate of "village mediation" has reached 100%, and the people’s sense of security and satisfaction has ranked first in the region for three consecutive years. Won the honor of the national public security organs’ model collective of loving the people and the second batch of "Fengqiao-style police stations" in China.

  29. Fucheng Fire Rescue Station, Haifeng County, Shanwei City

  Established in 1980, the Fucheng Fire Rescue Station in Haifeng County, Shanwei City is responsible for the emergency rescue of the county with an area of about 1,750 square kilometers and a population of nearly 700,000. Since 2021, more than 1,200 disasters have been dealt with, 300 trapped people have been rescued, 1,384 people have been evacuated, and the value of property has been protected by 140 million yuan. Major tasks such as the "4.12" high-speed railway tunnel fire and the "6.13" Qingyuan Yingde flood relief have been successfully completed. In 20 mountain rescue warnings, commanders and soldiers walked more than 500 kilometers and rescued 30 trapped people. Won the honors of Guangdong 119 Advanced Collective, Guangdong Basic Construction Model Fire Rescue Station and Guangdong May 4th Red Flag League Branch.

  30 Maoming City Fire Rescue Detachment Station Beiliu Road Secret Service Station

  Maoming City Fire Rescue Detachment Station Beiliu Road Special Service Station was established in 2008 to undertake emergency rescue tasks such as emergency rescue and fire fighting in Maoming City. Since the station was established 15 years ago, it has completed more than 5,000 fire fighting and rescue missions, such as the "1.10" Weilong Chemical Plant fire, the "3.15" Mao Petrochemical Chemical Branch flash fire and the "6.8" Mao Petrochemical Chemical Branch leakage and explosion accident, and evacuated and rescued more than 3,000 people trapped. It was awarded the first class merit by the emergency management department once, and was awarded the honor of National 119 Fire Fighting Advanced Collective, Guangdong Emergency Rescue Advanced Collective and Guangdong Youth Civilization.

  31. Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory

  Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory was established in 2018, undertaking 182 national, provincial and municipal projects, and its scientific research achievements were selected as the top ten scientific progress in China in 2019 and the top ten major technological progress in China in 2020. Atomly.net, the first world-class material science database in China, was built. The industrialization company established by the transformation team of scientific research achievements has identified 6 national high-tech enterprises, and the scientific research achievements, such as stair instrument, have achieved zero breakthrough in domestic equipment. Songshan Lake Material Museum, the first material museum in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, was built, and it was the first collaborative training base of talents program in China. He was awarded the honorary title of National Advanced Grassroots Party Organization and Guangdong Advanced Collective.

  32. South+Media Center

  Founded in 2015, South+Media Center is mainly responsible for operating the authoritative information publishing platform South+client. In the major publicity reports such as the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the two sessions of the National People’s Congress, and the centenary of the founding of the Communist Youth League, the main theme was sung, and the new mainstream media public opinion positions were continuously expanded; In-depth exploration of the Guangdong path of media integration and development has formed a channel distribution matrix that runs through five administrative regions in Guangdong, established an all-media communication system with national influence, and created an independent, safe and efficient technical support platform. In the ranking of the national party newspaper’s own APP communication power released by People’s Network Research Institute, South+Client ranked the top three in China and the first in provincial party newspapers for four consecutive years.

  33. Micro-nano Photonics Team of Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen)

  The micro-nano photonics team of Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen) was established in 2012, aiming to carry out micro-nano photonics technology research around the major needs of the country in the information field. Based on the field of micro-nano optics, we have successfully developed important photonic devices such as high-purity integrated chiral light source, ultrafast optical switch, AR-Glass stacker, etc. In recent three years, we have published more than 50 papers in top international journals such as Science and Nature, and related technologies have entered the Oxford Instrument Technology Library, breaking through the technical bottleneck of mass production of products. The team undertook a number of national-level projects such as key research and development of the Ministry of Science and Technology, and won the scholarship group award of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Wang Daheng Optical Award, and the Top Ten Progress in Optics in China.

  34. Haiji-1 deepwater jacket platform construction project team

  The "Haiji-1" deepwater jacket platform construction project team was established in 2020, mainly engaged in the research, design and construction of offshore engineering equipment. Overcoming a series of worldwide problems in the construction of the first 300m-class deepwater flexible jacket in Asia, Haiji-1 innovatively applied two world-first and 21 domestic-first advanced technologies, such as digital twin operation and maintenance, and filled the technical gap in the field of ultra-deepwater jacket construction in China. Haiji-1 was successfully put into production in the South China Sea in October 2022, with a peak daily output of 5,000 tons of crude oil. The team won many provincial and ministerial honors, and the project was selected as the "Top Ten Central Enterprises in 2022".

  35. Shenzhen National High-tech Industry Innovation Center (Shenzhen Development and Reform Research Institute)

  Shenzhen National High-tech Industry Innovation Center (Shenzhen Development and Reform Research Institute) was established in 2009, focusing on the three major directions of "high-end think tank+platform operation+innovative services", and has carried out more than 500 projects at all levels in the past three years. Actively plan and promote the construction of a number of major industrial platforms such as the Big Data Center in Dawan District of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, and incubate 14 national, provincial and municipal laboratories and 117 high-growth enterprises. The research results have won many awards from the National Development and Reform Commission and the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, and won the honor of being an advanced unit of party and government information work in Shenzhen for three consecutive years.

  36 Jieyang Customs Intelligent Governance Task Force (Jieguan IGT)

  Jieyang Customs Intelligent Governance Task Force (Jieguan IGT) was established in 2017. During the epidemic period in Covid-19, based on the customs function, it participated in the supervision of more than 200 inbound and outbound ships and more than 5,000 quarantine crew members, achieving "zero input and zero infection" at Jieyang Port; Promote the smooth production of Guangdong Petrochemical Refining and Chemical Integration Project, ensure the safe import of over 10 million tons of LNG, and help the overall situation of national energy supply; Help stabilize the export of specialty products, participate in the supervision of the export of edible agricultural products with a value exceeding 1 billion yuan, and help rural revitalization. Won the honor of National Youth Civilization and National May 4th Red Flag League Branch.

  37. Huiqing Expressway Green Construction Complete Technical Research Team

  Established in 2016, Huiqing Expressway Green Construction Team has carried out 14 scientific and technological breakthroughs and 23 integrated innovations in the face of the problems that 80% of high-speed lines pass through ecologically sensitive areas, complicated geological conditions and high requirements for green construction, forming 104 micro-innovations, of which 3 have reached the international leading level and 11 have reached the international advanced level, becoming a typical demonstration of green road construction, a scientific and technological demonstration, a pilot of quality breakthrough action, a pilot of building a powerful transportation country and a national water and soil project of the Ministry of Transport. He won the first prize of scientific and technological progress of China Highway Construction Industry Association and the second prize of scientific and technological progress of Shanxi Province and other 49 awards.

  38. Department of Critical Care Medicine, Yuebei People’s Hospital

  The Department of Critical Care Medicine of Yuebei People’s Hospital was established in 2000, which is responsible for the rescue of critically ill patients. The department participated in many provincial multi-center clinical research projects, undertook many scientific research projects, published many articles in SCI and Chinese core journals, and successfully treated a large number of critically ill patients such as septic shock, ARDS and cardiogenic shock. Since 2021, more than 50 free clinics have been held, benefiting more than 3,000 people. Won the honor of "National Women’s March 1st Model Post" and "Advanced Grass-roots Party Organization in Guangdong Province".

  39. Jinan University School of Journalism and Communication Young Volunteers Association

  The Young Volunteers Association of the School of Journalism and Communication of Jinan University was established in 2017. The Association launched eight professional youth service teams, including Sound Sea, County Finance, Yu Shu, Houlang, Panorama, True Detective and Frontier Image, and launched more than 8,000 main melody works, with a cumulative audience of 1.26 billion. Using VR, 3D modeling and other technologies, more than 40 digital museum projects have been completed, with more than 100,000 visitors. Volunteer service with professional empowerment has accumulated more than 58,000 person-times. He has won more than 40 awards, such as the gold medal of China Youth Volunteer Service Competition, the gold medal of public welfare track of China International "internet plus" Competition, the demonstration site of learning from Lei Feng in Guangdong Province, and the advanced typical demonstration organization of learning from Lei Feng in Guangdong Province.

  40 Chaozhou Guangjiqiao Cultural Relics Management Office

  Chaozhou Guangjiqiao Cultural Relics Management Office was established in 2007, which is mainly responsible for the protection, management and open utilization of cultural relics of Guangjiqiao and Guangji Building. In October, 2020, General Secretary of Supreme Leader came to Chaozhou to inspect the restoration and protection of cultural relics in Guangji Bridge and Guangji Building and made important instructions. The management office attaches great importance to the protection and safety management of cultural relics, establishes and improves the relevant work system, completes the daily inspection and maintenance work for 16 years, successfully builds a characteristic brand of "seeing Chaozhou culture at Guangji Bridge", and sets up a high-quality civilized tourism publicity volunteer service team of nearly 1,000 people. Won the honor of the National Youth Civilization and the typical case of the activation and utilization of cultural relics and historic sites in Guangdong Province.

BYD F0 car is a good partner for white-collar workers in fashion life.

When it comes to BYD, we think of the somewhat cool BYD F0, especially the cool version of BYD F0, which better meets the young fashion demand that BYD has positioned. Although our workplace has just started, we still have to set off smartly. The original intention of BYD F0 is to satisfy this group of people’s desire to own a car, and to create a classic model without losing its aftertaste. BYD F0’s dexterous posture shuttles through the car river, which brings a high rate of turning around, but the most beneficial thing is that it saves time for small white-collar workers, is convenient and free, and is a good partner for white-collar workers.

As a mini-car, BYD F0 may be the best partner of single white-collar workers. Driving it for work or leisure on weekdays, no one will think that you are a "neet" who gets nothing for nothing. We are successful, we are chic, why not show off and enjoy ourselves happily? Perhaps, the next corner will meet your "destiny takes a hand".

Small and lovely blossoming peach blossoms can’t stop it.

BYD F0’s unique U-shaped smiling face grille, smart peanut-shaped string cool headlights and integrated hatchback trunk door are very eye-catching. Instead of the traditional moderate and conservative design of mini-cars, BYD F0 adopts the most fashionable A00-class shape in the world and absorbs the most popular design elements in Europe. Candy-colored bright car paint, back door glass wiper and adjustable braided antenna design are all full of fashion. In terms of interior, BYD F0 adheres to the invincible vitality style of Shangkuo version, the rare "Mickey Mouse" dashboard is lively and lovely, the anti-skid seat in racing style is dynamic and fashionable, and the brand-new front bumper design of rally racing car is novel and beautiful.

If how to choose the other half can tell a person’s taste, then what kind of car to choose is enough to verify a person’s attitude towards life. BYD F0, with its compact and sleek design and smart hub shape, will definitely impress young white-collar workers and make them full of charm in the era of individuality.

 

Stress practicality and help quality life.

Single white-collar workers have a successful career, and most of them have a valuable sense of independence and freedom. Most importantly, they have a more rare quality, that is, they pay attention to enjoyment but know how to consume rationally. In terms of configuration, BYD F0’s performance fully conforms to the economic and applicable consumption concept of modern single white-collar workers. ABS+EBD, SRS double airbags, seat belt unbuttoned acousto-optic reminder system, high-position brake lights, VMP intelligent power steering system and other rich and complete configurations are readily available, even in compact cars. The independent suspension system of the subframe, which is rare in the mini-car, greatly optimizes the handling performance and meets the user’s pursuit of high comfort quality of the mini-car.

In addition, as the pioneer of the times, white-collar car owners can be said to be a kind of people who are suitable for both static and dynamic. They can sit quietly in the teahouse, brew a pot of fragrant tea and taste life. You can also scream for life under the encouragement of strong music. The application of BYD F0’s intimate AUX interface +USB interface +SD card slot satisfies the fashionable, unruly and romantic attitude of single white-collar workers and brings a more "cool" ride experience.

At the same time, BYD F0 Scirocco 11 also adopted a new air-conditioning box, which further improved the air-conditioning performance. The tightness of the body and interior parts and the tightness of the whole vehicle have been enhanced, and the "value-added" will be carried out to the end.

 

Strong motivation, speed of chasing dreams

Compared with the traditional cast iron engine, the BYD371QA engine equipped with BYD F0 Scirocco 11th Edition has lighter weight, faster heat dissipation, more than 50kW/L of lift power, 90N.m of maximum torque and 90.18n.m/L of lift torque at the speed of 4000r/min to 4500r/min, which is known as "the strongest in A00 history". The fully upgraded and optimized engine makes the minimum fuel consumption of this car only 4.9L, which is really the gospel of the era of high oil prices.

F0’s gearbox and gear shifting mechanism have also been optimized and upgraded, making the gear shifting more flexible and more maneuverable. The newly adjusted chassis has also increased the minimum ground clearance from 120mm to 140mm, which has stronger passability, more stable driving and better driving control.

In addition, BYD F0 also adopts brand-new technology, which can quickly ignite the discharged pollutants, better reduce pollution emissions, reach the national IV standard, and truly achieve environmental protection and low carbon.

Although the consumption power can’t realize the dream of becoming a luxury car owner, you can have a BYD F0 that can not only meet the needs of daily life, but also reflect your personal taste and sense of speed. BYD F0 may be the outstanding person who can show its unique charm in this balance, so that BYD F0 single white-collar workers can have a smooth journey in life, career and emotion.

Spring Festival Life Research Institute | Aauto Quicker, Tik Tok, and video number compete for the Spring Festival Evening, and entertainment consumption must be grasped with both hands

Practitioners say

The Spring Festival, the most weighty traditional festival, is emitting a new "flavor of the year" with the iteration of the Internet.

With the opening of CCTV Spring Festival Evening, "Li Sisi’s Mouth Red Number" and "Zhang Xiaofei’s" I don’t know the color "coat" were all posted on the hot search in the form of pictures, texts and short videos. According to the data of e-commerce platform, Zhang Xiaofei’s expensive coats have been sold out within 10 minutes.

The cooperation between the Internet platform and CCTV Spring Festival Gala began in the Spring Festival of 2014, and this year is the ninth year. In the first few years, Tencent’s WeChat and QQ, Ali’s Alipay and Taobao created the New Year custom of online red envelopes for the Spring Festival, and expanded the online payment business with the Spring Festival red envelopes as the starting point; In the following 2020-2022, Aauto Quicker, Tik Tok and VideoNo. successively won the sponsorship rights of CCTV Spring Festival Gala with huge sums of money, and fulfilled their demands of promoting life and bringing forth new ideas through new forms of entertainment such as online interaction and fun play.

The rise of live broadcast with goods has set off a transition from consuming online content to buying physical objects online. As early as this year’s New Year’s Day, platforms such as Aauto Quicker and Tik Tok took the lead in opening the New Year’s Day activities, and opened up online channels for users to spend the New Year and buy new year’s goods through activities such as brand welfare purchase, origin new year’s goods and anchor challenge. According to iResearch’s China Live E-commerce Industry Research Report in 2021, by the end of 2020, the number of live webcast users in China has reached 617 million. Among them, the number of users ordering live broadcasts reached 388 million, accounting for 66.2% of users watching live broadcasts, that is, nearly two-thirds of users made purchases after watching live broadcasts.

A person familiar with CCTV’s cooperation in the Spring Festival Evening revealed to the Beijing News Shell Finance reporter that CCTV divides the copyright of the Spring Festival Evening into several types, including live video, recorded video, short video, highlights, social communication and hosting population broadcast. The price ranges from tens of millions to hundreds of millions. People in the industry generally believe that with the development of mobile Internet, users are increasingly unable to meet the one-way communication mode of "you pass me and I receive". Even a strong IP (intellectual property) like CCTV Spring Festival Evening needs to find ways to reach young audiences more easily. The short video and live broadcast platforms such as Tik Tok, Aauto Quicker and Video Number also need to sink further to gain more users, which makes their combination with the Spring Festival Evening seem logical.


Spring Festival Evening needs young people, and short videos are eager to pull new ones.

If the Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people, then the CCTV Spring Festival Gala is as indispensable as the jiaozi at the banquet. However, with the development of mobile video technology, the Spring Festival Gala has gradually become a "background" under the dense barrage of live broadcast platforms, a "material library" for editing short videos by people in Weibo, and even an interactive project between Tik Tok, Aauto Quicker and video users.

On January 30th, the day before the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Tiger of CCTV, Tik Tok and Aauto Quicker announced that they had reached a cooperation with the Spring Festival Gala of CCTV in 2022. Their rights and interests included live broadcast, playback, short video and interaction, and the competition was obvious.

Different from the horizontal screens in Tik Tok and Aauto Quicker, earlier (January 25th), WeChat Video became the exclusive cooperation platform for CCTV to watch the Spring Festival Gala vertically. Not only did the official announcement enter the video number in the Spring Festival Evening, but the filming team also specially arranged a number of vertical screen shooting positions to ensure high-quality live broadcast from a unique perspective. Wechat also provided blessings, red envelopes, friends circle, status and other requirements for the vertical screen live broadcast of the Spring Festival Evening, and even exposed the "live broadcast" column of the "Discovery Page" to all WeChat users on the day of the Spring Festival Evening.

According to the data provided by Tencent, before the opening of CCTV Spring Festival Evening live broadcast, more than 1.95 million people had reserved live broadcast on the video number. On New Year’s Eve, more than 120 million people watched the Spring Festival Evening on the WeChat video number "Vertical Screen". The number of likes in the live broadcast of the Spring Festival Evening video number exceeded 350 million, the total number of comments exceeded 9.19 million, and the total number of reposts exceeded 5.51 million.

The cooperation between CCTV Spring Festival Evening and short video platform is more and more like a feast of copyright distribution.

The data shows that before the opening of CCTV Spring Festival Evening live broadcast in 2022, more than 1.95 million people had reserved live broadcast on the video number. On New Year’s Eve, more than 120 million people watched the Spring Festival Evening on the WeChat video number "Vertical Screen", and the number of praises in the live broadcast of the Spring Festival Evening video number exceeded 350 million times.


The short video platform that binds CCTV Spring Festival Evening also has its own considerations. According to the data, in 2021, Tik Tok, as the exclusive interactive partner of CCTV Headquarters Spring Festival Evening, had a total of 70.3 billion interactions with red envelopes that night, with a total of 1.221 billion people watching CCTV Spring Festival Evening live through Tik Tok. In 2020, Aauto Quicker "hand in hand" CCTV Spring Festival Evening, with a cumulative audience of 780 million in the live broadcast room, and the audience’s participation in the red envelope interaction in the Spring Festival Evening through Aauto Quicker exceeded 63.9 billion. Wechat, on the other hand, successfully promoted the Spring Festival red envelope through cooperation with CCTV Spring Festival Gala many years ago, and also achieved "overtaking in corners" in the field of mobile payment.

People in the industry generally believe that with the development of mobile Internet, users are increasingly unable to meet the one-way communication mode of "you pass me and I receive". Even a strong IP (intellectual property) like CCTV Spring Festival Evening needs to find ways to reach young audiences more easily. Short video and live broadcast platforms, such as Tik Tok, Aauto Quicker and Video Number, also need to sink further to gain more users, which makes their combination with the Spring Festival Evening seem logical.

Both virtual entertainment and physical consumption should be grasped?

Since the launch of CCTV Spring Festival Evening, sketch programs have been deeply loved by users, and even the dress of actors has become a topic of relish. The pink coat worn by Niu Li at the Spring Festival Gala in 2010, the purple sweater worn by Jia Ling in 2015, the pink sweater worn by Zhang Xiaofei in 2020 and this year’s "I don’t know the color" coat in Zhang Xiaofei are all eye-catching. Many people took photos and went to the e-commerce platform to search for orders, and many people bought and sold the same model on the short video platform.

As early as this year’s New Year’s Day, Aauto Quicker, Tik Tok and other platforms took the lead in opening New Year’s Day activities, through brand welfare purchase, new year’s goods of origin, anchor challenge, category day and other activities. According to the Data Report of "Tik Tok Good Goods and New Year Festival" in 2022, from January 1 to January 16, the cumulative time of the e-commerce live broadcast room in Tik Tok was 31.71 million hours, and the cumulative number of viewers in the live broadcast room reached 42.4 billion. The Consumption Trend Report of 2022 Aauto Quicker Quality New Year Festival shows that Changchun and Guangzhou are the most diligent in broadcasting the New Year Festival, while users in Beijing and Shenzhen have the highest consumption of new year’s goods. Middle-aged people and women are the main consumers of new year’s goods, and many categories of authentic new year’s goods such as food and drinks, beauty and skin care, clothing and jewelry, and household appliances are selling well.

As of June 2021, the number of short video users in China has reached 888 million. With the huge scale of users and the advantages of short video and live broadcast in content display, user interaction, propagation fission and so on, Tik Tok and Aauto Quicker have continuously planted high-quality short video content, live broadcast with goods and other forms in the past two years, further affecting users’ online and offline consumption habits.

A senior e-commerce person with experience in many e-commerce platforms commented and told Shell Finance reporter: "Tik Tok and Aauto Quicker cut e-commerce cakes in the way they are best at. From the perspective of realization, games are the best, followed by e-commerce. The short video and live broadcast of traditional consumer content are very dependent on the head anchor to’ eat’. Even if the platform makes money, it will be divided into a large piece by the anchor. Therefore, it is of course good for the live broadcast and short video platform to cut the cake in the field of e-commerce. If their users settle down in the future, get through social attributes and enrich SKUs (inventory units), there is still room for imagination. "

In the eyes of many people in the industry, Tik Tok follows a centralized traffic distribution method, and its model is more like Tmall’s B2C (brand merchants to consumers). For example, it uses self-built applets to attract brand customers to settle in, and gathers network celebrities to act as "shopping guides" for its own shelf goods; Aauto Quicker is still decentralized, and its model is more like C2C (individual seller to consumer) of Taobao. Aauto Quicker compares itself to the community, and compares different forms of e-commerce to "the canteen, supermarket and even department store in the community".

In terms of infrastructure, apart from building the bottom e-commerce page (shelves or secondary pages) and accessing external partners such as Taobao and JD.COM, the layout of Tik Tok and Aauto Quicker is also slightly different. Tik Tok has opened a small store entrance for brand merchants, added the function of commodity search, and purchased a payment license. In addition, Tik Tok store must be used in live delivery, so the meaning of self-built e-commerce platform is very obvious. Aauto Quicker has built a shopping cart (yellow car) and a logistics tracking system, optimized the combination of e-commerce and short video, opened an e-business school, improved the traffic delivery rules, and regarded e-commerce as a supplement to ecology.

From local life to industrial belt, short video platform has stepped into new consumption deep water area.

The three Spring Festivals affected by the epidemic are subtly changing the habits of users to "eat, drink and be merry". In addition to live broadcast, Tik Tok and Kuaishou’s shop-visiting anchors, as creators with their own traffic and trust, are constantly attracting users to search for local life content on the platform through shop-visiting videos and live broadcast coupons, which has also brought a new wave of traffic dividends to offline businesses. At present, Starbucks, Xicha, McDonald’s and other catering brands have settled in the short video platform.

Since blowing the horn of local life in 2020, Tik Tok and Aauto Quicker have continued to exert their efforts from the dimensions of supporting policies, content construction, activity creation and channel expansion. Take Aauto Quicker as an example. According to official data, it only charges 1% service fee to settled merchants, and merchants can set their own commission. In May last year, the function of "special group purchase" was fully opened at the entrance of the same city in Aauto Quicker. A month later, Aauto Quicker launched a small program "Eat, Drink and Play in Aauto Quicker" on WeChat, selling low-priced meal coupons in a centralized way, hoping to get through the consumption link of "planting grass" combined with group purchase and "weeding".

According to the data of iResearch, the local life service market in China will be 19.5 trillion yuan in 2020, and it will grow to 35.3 trillion yuan in 2025. The entry of the short video platform has injected new vitality into the local life of this trillion-dollar track, which not only poses a certain threat to the established players in the industry, but also brings new development opportunities.

With the continuous exploration of short video platform to offline real economy, the mode of "live broadcast+industrial belt" has also developed. For a time, the live broadcast of "the first county", "the first town" and "the first city" in the industrial belt constantly emerged. According to the data released by Linyi Municipal Bureau of Commerce, in 2021, the number of registered live broadcast merchants in Linyi Aauto Quicker reached 160,000. By the end of July of the same year, there were more than 290 fans with over one million anchors. There are about 6,500 large-scale merchants, and the number of registered users ranks first in the country; The transaction volume ranks third in the country.

In addition, the short video platform is also expanding in influencing people. Aauto Quicker e-commerce data shows that among e-commerce consumers, the order volume of people over 60 years old in 2021 increased by more than 122% compared with 2020; The GMV data of people over 60 years old in 2021 increased by more than 159% compared with 2020; The consumption enthusiasm of the elderly over 70 years old exceeds that of the people over 60 years old. In addition, the order volume of middle-aged and elderly people over 45 years old increased by over 96% in 2021 compared with 2020.

Why do middle-aged and elderly people also begin to prefer e-commerce live broadcast? First, the short video live broadcast lowers the threshold of information acquisition, and you can get a more intuitive and comprehensive understanding of goods by watching videos; The second is that live e-commerce has actually changed the lives of middle-aged and elderly people; At the same time, after the middle-aged and elderly people have gained tangible benefits, their trust relationship with e-commerce anchors has also been strengthened, and the maintenance of word-of-mouth by merchants has also made this relationship enter a benign development.

According to the analysis, at present, short video and live broadcast platforms are not only tools to provide entertainment content for the public, but also satisfy more people’s demands for living, shopping and even making a living at the consumption level, and constantly drive the growth of the real economy. The acceptance of live e-commerce by middle-aged and elderly people further confirms that short video live broadcast platforms such as fast and shaking are becoming a useful supplement to the real economy. From the development of industrial belts to the placing of orders in live broadcast rooms, live e-commerce has gradually penetrated into all aspects of daily life, and new consumption patterns have also emerged.

Beijing News Shell Finance Reporter Bai Jinlei Editor Yue Caizhou Proofread Wang Xin

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Regulations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on the Implementation of the Government Procurement Law

decree of the state council of the people’s republic of china 

sequence 658 number

  The Regulations on the Implementation of the Government Procurement Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), which was adopted at the 75th executive meeting of the State Council on December 31, 2014, is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of March 1, 2015.

General manager Li Keqiang

January 30, 2015

 

Regulations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on the Implementation of the Government Procurement Law 

Chapter I General Principles

  the first According to the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Municipal Government Procurement Law (hereinafter referred to as the Government Procurement Law), these Regulations are formulated.

  the second The fiscal funds mentioned in Article 2 of the Government Procurement Law refer to the funds included in the budget management.

  Borrowing funds with fiscal funds as repayment sources are regarded as fiscal funds.

  Where the procurement projects organized by state organs, institutions and organizations use both fiscal funds and non-fiscal funds, the government procurement law and these regulations shall apply to the part purchased with fiscal funds; Where financial funds and non-financial funds cannot be purchased separately, the Government Procurement Law and these Regulations shall be uniformly applied.

  The services mentioned in Article 2 of the Government Procurement Law include services required by the government itself and public services provided by the government to the public.

  Article The centralized procurement catalogue includes centralized procurement projects of institutions and centralized procurement projects of departments.

  Projects with uniform standards of technology and services and commonly used by purchasers are listed as procurement projects of centralized procurement institutions; Items that the purchaser has special requirements for the department and the system based on business needs and can be purchased in a unified way are listed as departmental centralized procurement items.

  Article 4 The term "centralized procurement" as mentioned in the government procurement law refers to the act that the purchaser entrusts the centralized procurement agency to purchase the projects listed in the centralized procurement catalogue or conducts centralized procurement by departments; The so-called decentralized procurement refers to the behavior of the purchaser to purchase the items above the procurement limit that are not listed in the centralized procurement catalogue by himself or entrust a procurement agency to purchase on his behalf.

  Article 5 The people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government or their authorized institutions may, according to the actual situation, determine the centralized procurement catalogue and procurement quota standards that are respectively applicable to the provinces, districts, cities and counties in their respective administrative regions.

  Article 6 The financial department of the State Council shall, in accordance with the national economic and social development policies, formulate government procurement policies jointly with relevant departments of the State Council, and achieve the goals of saving energy, protecting the environment, supporting underdeveloped areas and ethnic minority areas, and promoting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises through measures such as formulating procurement demand standards, reserving procurement shares, preferential price evaluation, and giving priority to procurement.

  Article 7 Government procurement projects and goods and services related to project construction, which are purchased by means of bidding, shall be governed by the Bidding Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and its implementing regulations; Procurement by other means shall be governed by the Government Procurement Law and these Regulations.

  The project mentioned in the preceding paragraph refers to construction projects, including the new construction, reconstruction and expansion of buildings and structures and their related decoration, demolition and repair; The goods related to the project construction refer to the equipment and materials that constitute an integral part of the project and are necessary to realize the basic functions of the project; The services related to the project construction refer to the services such as survey, design and supervision required for the completion of the project.

  Government procurement projects and goods and services related to project construction shall implement the government procurement policy.

  Article 8 Government procurement project information shall be published in the media designated by the financial department of the people’s government at or above the provincial level. If the budget amount of procurement projects reaches the standard set by the financial department of the State Council, the information of government procurement projects shall be published in the media designated by the financial department of the State Council.

  Article 9 In government procurement activities, if the purchaser and related personnel have one of the following interests with the supplier, they should avoid it:

  (1) Having labor relations with suppliers within 3 years before participating in procurement activities;

  (2) Being a director or supervisor of a supplier within 3 years before participating in procurement activities;

  (3) Being the controlling shareholder or actual controller of the supplier within 3 years before participating in procurement activities;

  (4) Having husband and wife, lineal blood relatives, collateral blood relatives within three generations or close in-laws with the legal representative or person in charge of the supplier;

  (five) there are other relationships with suppliers that may affect the fairness and impartiality of government procurement activities.

  If the supplier believes that the purchaser and related personnel have an interest relationship with other suppliers, he may submit a written application for withdrawal to the purchaser or procurement agency, and explain the reasons. The purchaser or procurement agency shall promptly ask the applicant for withdrawal, and the interested applicant shall withdraw.

  Article 10 The state implements unified standards for the construction of electronic trading platforms for government procurement, and promotes the use of information networks for electronic government procurement activities.

Chapter II Parties to Government Procurement

  Article 11 In government procurement activities, purchasers should safeguard national interests and social public interests, be fair and honest, be honest and trustworthy, implement government procurement policies, establish internal management systems for government procurement, practise economy, and scientifically and reasonably determine procurement requirements.

  The purchaser shall not ask or accept gifts, kickbacks or other goods and services unrelated to the procurement from the supplier.

  Article 12 The procurement agency mentioned in the government procurement law refers to centralized procurement agencies and procurement agencies other than centralized procurement agencies.

  The centralized procurement institution is a non-profit enterprise legal person established by the people’s government at or above the municipal level with districts according to law, and it is the executing agency for centralized procurement projects. Centralized procurement institutions shall formulate the implementation plan of centralized procurement projects according to the entrustment of the purchaser, clarify the procurement procedures, organize government procurement activities, and shall not delegate centralized procurement projects. Procurement agencies other than centralized procurement agencies are social intermediaries engaged in procurement agency business.

  Article 13 The procurement agency shall establish a sound internal supervision and management system for government procurement, and have the evaluation conditions and facilities required for conducting government procurement business.

  The procurement agency shall improve the professional service level of determining procurement demand, preparing bidding documents, negotiation documents and inquiry notices, drafting contract texts and optimizing procurement procedures, organize the purchaser to sign government procurement contracts with the suppliers who have won the bid or clinched the deal within the specified time according to the entrustment of the purchaser, and assist the purchaser to check and accept the procurement projects in time.

  Article 14 Procurement agencies shall not obtain government procurement agency business by improper means, and shall not maliciously collude with purchasers and suppliers to manipulate government procurement activities.

  The staff of a procurement agency shall not accept banquets, tours or entertainments organized by purchasers or suppliers, or accept gifts, cash, securities, etc., or reimburse the purchasers or suppliers for expenses that should be borne by individuals.

  Article 15 The purchaser and the procurement agency shall prepare the procurement documents according to the government procurement policy, procurement budget and procurement demand.

  The procurement demand shall meet the requirements of technology, service and safety stipulated by laws and regulations and government procurement policies. The public service projects provided by the government to the public shall solicit the opinions of the public on determining the procurement demand. Unless the detailed specifications or specific requirements cannot be determined due to technical complexity or special nature, the procurement requirements shall be complete and clear. When necessary, the opinions of relevant suppliers and experts shall be sought for determining the procurement demand.

  Article 16 The principal-agent agreement stipulated in Article 20 of the Government Procurement Law shall specify the scope, authority and duration of agency procurement and other specific matters.

  The purchaser and the procurement agency shall perform their respective obligations in accordance with the agency agreement, and the procurement agency shall not exceed the agency authority.

  Article 17 Suppliers participating in government procurement activities shall meet the conditions stipulated in the first paragraph of Article 22 of the Government Procurement Law and provide the following materials:

  (a) the business license of the legal person or other organization and other supporting documents, and the identity certificate of the natural person;

  (two) financial status report, relevant materials to pay taxes and social security funds according to law;

  (3) Proof that it has the necessary equipment and professional technical ability to perform the contract;

  (four) a written statement that there is no major illegal record in the business activities within 3 years before participating in government procurement activities;

  (5) Certification materials that meet other conditions as prescribed by laws and administrative regulations.

  If the procurement project has special requirements, the supplier shall also provide the certification materials or explanations of the situation that meet the special requirements.

  Article 18 The person in charge of the unit is the same person or different suppliers with direct holding and management relations, and may not participate in government procurement activities under the same contract.

  Except for single-source procurement projects, suppliers who provide overall design, specification preparation or project management, supervision and testing services for the procurement projects shall not participate in other procurement activities of the procurement projects.

  Article 19 The major illegal record mentioned in Item 5, Paragraph 1 of Article 22 of the Government Procurement Law refers to the administrative punishment such as the criminal punishment or the order to stop production or business, the revocation of the license or license, and a relatively large fine imposed on the supplier for illegal business.

  Suppliers are prohibited from participating in government procurement activities within a certain period of time due to illegal business operations within three years before participating in government procurement activities. If the period expires, they can participate in government procurement activities.

  Article 20 In any of the following circumstances, the purchaser or the procurement agency shall treat the supplier differently or discriminately under unreasonable conditions:

  (1) Providing suppliers with different project information for the same procurement project;

  (2) The qualifications, technology and business conditions set are not suitable for the specific characteristics and actual needs of the procurement project or have nothing to do with the performance of the contract;

  (3) The technical and service requirements in the procurement demand point to specific suppliers and products;

  (4) Taking the achievements and awards of a specific administrative region or a specific industry as the conditions for extra points or winning the bid or closing the transaction;

  (five) adopt different qualification examination or evaluation standards for suppliers;

  (6) Limiting or designating specific patents, trademarks, brands or suppliers;

  (seven) illegally limiting the ownership form, organization form or location of suppliers;

  (eight) to restrict or exclude potential suppliers by other unreasonable conditions.

  Article 21 Where the purchaser or procurement agency prequalifies the supplier, the prequalification announcement shall be published in the media designated by the financial department of the people’s government at or above the provincial level. If the pre-qualification has been conducted, the supplier qualification can no longer be reviewed in the review stage. If the pre-qualified supplier’s qualification changes during the review stage, it shall notify the purchaser and the procurement agency.

  The prequalification announcement shall include the name of the purchaser and the procurement project, the procurement demand, the qualification requirements for the supplier, and the time and place when the supplier submits the prequalification application documents. The time for submitting pre-qualification application documents shall not be less than 5 working days from the date of announcement.

  Article 22 If suppliers with similar qualifications in the consortium undertake the same work according to the division of labor of the consortium, the qualification grade shall be determined according to the suppliers with lower qualification grade.

  Where a consortium participates in government procurement activities, the parties to the consortium shall not participate in government procurement activities under the same contract alone or in another consortium with other suppliers.

Chapter III Methods of Government Procurement

  Article 23 If the purchaser purchases goods or services above the standard of public bidding amount, which meets the provisions of Articles 29, 30, 31 and 32 of the Government Procurement Law, or it is necessary to implement government procurement policies and other special circumstances, with the approval of the financial department of the people’s government at or above the municipal level with districts, the procurement method other than public bidding can be adopted according to law.

  Article 24 If the projects listed in the centralized procurement catalogue are suitable for batch centralized procurement, they shall be subject to batch centralized procurement, except for emergency small and sporadic goods projects and services and engineering projects with special requirements.

  Article 25 If the government procurement project is not subject to tender according to law, it shall be procured by competitive negotiation or single-source procurement as stipulated in the Government Procurement Law and these Regulations.

  Article 26 The circumstances specified in Item 3 of Article 30 of the Government Procurement Law shall be unforeseeable by the purchaser or not caused by the purchaser’s delay; The circumstances specified in the fourth paragraph refer to the failure to calculate the total price in advance due to the purchase of works of art, patents, proprietary technology or the uncertainty of the time and quantity of services in advance.

  Article 27 The situation stipulated in the first paragraph of Article 31 of the Government Procurement Law refers to the fact that goods or services can only be purchased from a specific supplier because of the use of irreplaceable patents and proprietary technologies or the special requirements of public service projects.

  Article 28 In a fiscal year, if the purchaser purchases goods and services of the same item or category under a budget item for many times by means other than public bidding, and the accumulated amount of funds exceeds the standard of public bidding amount, it is a way to avoid public bidding by breaking up the whole into parts, except that the project budget is adjusted or the procurement is approved by means other than public bidding.

Chapter IV Government Procurement Procedures

  Article 29 The purchaser shall prepare the government procurement implementation plan according to the centralized procurement catalogue, the procurement quota standard and the approved departmental budget, and report it to the financial department of the people’s government at the same level for the record.

  Article 30 The purchaser or procurement agency shall disclose the budget amount of the procurement project in the tender documents, negotiation documents and inquiry notice.

  Article 31 The provision period of the tender documents shall not be less than 5 working days from the date when the tender documents are issued.

  The purchaser or procurement agency may make necessary clarifications or modifications to the issued bidding documents. If the clarification or modification may affect the preparation of bidding documents, the purchaser or procurement agency shall notify all potential bidders who have obtained the bidding documents in writing at least 15 days before the deadline for bidding; If it is less than 15 days, the purchaser or procurement agency shall postpone the deadline for submission of bid documents.

  Article 32 The purchaser or procurement agency shall prepare the tender documents in accordance with the standard text of the tender documents formulated by the finance department of the State Council.

  The tender documents shall include the commercial conditions, procurement requirements, qualifications of bidders, bid quotation requirements, bid evaluation methods, bid evaluation standards and the text of the contract to be signed.

  Article 33 If the tender documents require bidders to submit a bid bond, the bid bond shall not exceed 2% of the budgeted amount of the procurement project. The bid bond shall be submitted in non-cash form such as cheque, bill of exchange, promissory note or letter of guarantee issued by financial institutions and guarantee institutions. If the bidder fails to submit the bid bond in accordance with the requirements of the tender documents, the bid is invalid.

  The purchaser or procurement agency shall return the bid bond of the unsuccessful supplier within 5 working days from the date of issuing the bid-winning notice, and the bid bond of the successful supplier within 5 working days from the date of signing the government procurement contract.

  Where the supplier participating in the negotiation or inquiry is required to submit a deposit in competitive negotiation or inquiry procurement, the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs shall apply mutatis mutandis.

  Article 34 The evaluation methods of government procurement bidding are divided into the lowest evaluation price method and the comprehensive evaluation method.

  The lowest bid evaluation method refers to the bid evaluation method in which the tender documents meet all the substantive requirements of the tender documents and the supplier with the lowest bid price is the candidate for winning the bid. Comprehensive evaluation method refers to the bid evaluation method that the bidding documents meet all the substantive requirements of the bidding documents and the supplier with the highest score is the candidate for winning the bid according to the quantitative indicators of the evaluation factors.

  The lowest bid evaluation method shall be adopted for goods and services with uniform standards such as technology and services.

  If the comprehensive scoring method is adopted, the score setting in the evaluation criteria should correspond to the quantitative indicators of the evaluation factors.

  The evaluation criteria not specified in the tender documents shall not be used as the basis for evaluation.

  Article 35 If the negotiation documents can’t completely and clearly list the procurement requirements, and the suppliers need to provide the final design scheme or solution, after the negotiation, the negotiating team shall vote and recommend the design schemes or solutions of more than three suppliers according to the principle that the minority is subordinate to the majority, and ask them to submit the final quotation within the specified time.

  Article 36 The notice of inquiry shall determine the terms of the government procurement contract according to the procurement demand. In the process of inquiry, the inquiry team shall not change the terms of the government procurement contract determined in the inquiry notice.

  Article 37 The equality of quality and service mentioned in Item 5 of Article 38 and Item 4 of Article 40 of the Government Procurement Law means that the product quality and service provided by the supplier can meet the substantive requirements specified in the procurement documents.

  Article 38 Meet the standard of open tender amount, in line with the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 31 of the Government Procurement Law, and can only purchase from a sole supplier, the purchaser shall publicize the information of the procurement project and the name of the sole supplier in the media designated by the financial department of the people’s government at or above the provincial level, and the publicity period shall not be less than 5 working days.

  Article 39 In addition to the provisions of the the State Council municipal finance department, the purchaser or procurement agency shall randomly select the evaluation experts from the government procurement evaluation expert database.

  Article 40 Government procurement review experts shall abide by the review work discipline and shall not disclose the review documents, the review situation and the business secrets learned during the review.

  The bid evaluation committee, the competitive negotiation team or the inquiry team shall report to the financial department in a timely manner if they find that the supplier has committed illegal acts such as bribery, providing false materials or colluding.

  Government procurement review experts who are illegally interfered in the review process shall promptly report to the finance and supervision departments.

  Article 41 The members of the bid evaluation committee, the competitive negotiation team or the inquiry team shall conduct independent evaluation in accordance with the principles of objectivity, impartiality and prudence, and according to the evaluation procedures, evaluation methods and evaluation standards stipulated in the procurement documents. If the contents of procurement documents violate the relevant mandatory provisions of the state, the bid evaluation committee, competitive negotiation team or inquiry team shall stop the evaluation and explain the situation to the purchaser or procurement agency.

  Members of the bid evaluation committee, competitive negotiation team or inquiry team shall sign the evaluation report and bear legal responsibility for their own evaluation opinions. If there is any objection to the review report, it shall sign different opinions on the review report and explain the reasons, otherwise it shall be deemed as agreeing to the review report.

  Article 42 The purchaser and procurement agency shall not make tendentious and misleading explanations or explanations to the evaluation experts of the bid evaluation committee, competitive negotiation team or inquiry team.

  Article 43 The procurement agency shall send the review report to the purchaser within 2 working days from the end of the review. The purchaser shall, within 5 working days from the date of receiving the evaluation report, determine the successful bidder or the successful supplier in sequence among the successful bidder or the successful bidder recommended by the evaluation report.

  The purchaser or procurement agency shall, within 2 working days from the date of determining the supplier who won the bid and clinched the deal, issue a notice of winning the bid and clinched the deal, and announce the result of winning the bid and clinched the deal in the media designated by the financial department of the people’s government at or above the provincial level. The tender documents, competitive negotiation documents and inquiry notice shall be announced at the same time with the result of winning the bid and clinched the deal.

  The contents of the announcement of the bid-winning and transaction results shall include the names, addresses and contact information of the purchaser and the procurement agency, the project name and project number, the name and address of the bid-winning or transaction supplier and the bid-winning or transaction amount, the name, specifications, quantity, unit price, service requirements and the list of evaluation experts of the main bid-winning or transaction targets.

  Article 44 Except as stipulated by the financial department of the State Council, the purchaser and the procurement agency shall not organize re-evaluation for any reason. Where a purchaser or procurement agency organizes a re-evaluation in accordance with the provisions of the financial department of the State Council, it shall report in writing to the financial department of the people’s government at the corresponding level.

  The purchaser or procurement agency shall not change the evaluation results by testing samples or inspecting suppliers.

  Article 45 The purchaser or procurement agency shall, in accordance with the technical, service and safety standards stipulated in the government procurement contract, organize the acceptance of the supplier’s performance and issue an acceptance letter. The acceptance letter shall include the performance of each technology, service and safety standard.

  The public service projects provided by the government to the public shall invite the clients to participate in the acceptance and issue opinions, and the acceptance results shall be announced to the public.

  Article 46 The procurement documents stipulated in Article 42 of the Government Procurement Law may be kept in electronic files.

Chapter V Government Procurement Contracts

  Article 47 The financial department of the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council, formulate the standard text of government procurement contracts.

  Article 48 If the procurement documents require the supplier who wins the bid or clinches the deal to submit the performance bond, the supplier shall submit it in non-cash form such as check, draft, promissory note or letter of guarantee issued by financial institutions and guarantee institutions. The amount of the performance bond shall not exceed 10% of the amount of the government procurement contract.

  Article 49 If the supplier who won the bid or clinched a deal refuses to sign a contract with the purchaser, the purchaser can sort the list of candidates who won the bid or clinched a deal recommended by the evaluation report, determine the next candidate as the supplier who won the bid or clinched a deal, or restart government procurement activities.

  Article 50 The purchaser shall, within 2 working days from the date of signing the government procurement contract, announce the government procurement contract in the media designated by the financial department of the people’s government at or above the provincial level, except for the contents involving state secrets and commercial secrets in the government procurement contract.

  Article 51 The purchaser shall, in accordance with the provisions of the government procurement contract, pay the procurement funds to the supplier who wins the bid or clinches the deal in time.

  The procedures for the payment of funds for government procurement projects shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state on the management of financial funds payment.

Chapter VI Queries and Complaints

  Article 52 The purchaser or procurement agency shall, within 3 working days, reply to the inquiries made by the supplier according to law.

  If the inquiry or query raised by the supplier is beyond the scope authorized by the purchaser to the procurement agency, the procurement agency shall inform the supplier to raise it with the purchaser.

  Government procurement review experts shall cooperate with the purchaser or procurement agency to answer the supplier’s inquiries and questions.

  Article 53 The date when the supplier should know that his rights and interests are damaged as stipulated in Article 52 of the Government Procurement Law refers to:

  (1) If the procurement documents that can be questioned are questioned, it shall be the date of receipt of the procurement documents or the date of expiration of the announcement period of the procurement documents;

  (2) If the procurement process is questioned, it shall be the date when each procurement procedure link ends;

  (3) If the bid-winning or transaction result is questioned, it shall be the date when the announcement period of the bid-winning or transaction result expires.

  Article 54 If the inquiry or question may affect the result of winning the bid and closing the transaction, the purchaser shall suspend the signing of the contract, and if the contract has been signed, the performance of the contract shall be suspended.

  Article 55 The supplier’s queries and complaints shall have clear requests and necessary supporting materials. The matters complained by the supplier shall not exceed the scope of the questioned matters.

  Article 56 The financial department shall handle the complaints in the form of written examination, and may conduct investigation and evidence collection or organize cross-examination when necessary.

  For the investigation and evidence collection conducted by the financial department according to law, the complainant and the parties concerned with the complaint shall truthfully reflect the situation and provide relevant materials.

  Article 57 If the complainant fabricates facts, provides false materials or obtains proof materials by illegal means to make a complaint, the financial department shall reject it.

  After the financial department accepts the complaint, if the complainant applies in writing to withdraw the complaint, the financial department shall terminate the complaint handling procedure.

  Article 58 If the financial department needs inspection, testing, appraisal, expert review and the complainant’s supplementary materials when handling complaints, the time required shall not be counted in the complaint handling period.

  The decision made by the financial department on the handling of complaints shall be announced in the media designated by the financial department of the people’s government at or above the provincial level.

Chapter VII Supervision and Inspection

  Article 59 The procurement standards of government procurement projects mentioned in Article 63 of the Government Procurement Law refer to the budget standards, asset allocation standards, technology and service standards on which project procurement is based.

  Article 60 In addition to the assessment items stipulated in Article 66 of the Government Procurement Law, the assessment items of centralized procurement institutions by the financial department also include:

  (a) the implementation of government procurement policies;

  (two) the level of procurement documents;

  (three) the implementation of procurement methods and procedures;

  (four) to ask and question the reply;

  (five) the construction and implementation of internal supervision and management system;

  (six) other matters stipulated by the financial department of the people’s government at or above the provincial level.

  The financial department shall formulate an assessment plan, regularly assess the centralized procurement institutions, and report to the people’s government at the corresponding level if the assessment results are important.

  Article 61 If the purchaser finds that the procurement agency has violated the law, he shall ask it to correct it. If the procurement agency refuses to make corrections, the purchaser shall report to the financial department of the people’s government at the corresponding level, and the financial department shall handle it according to law.

  If the procurement agency finds that the purchaser’s procurement needs are treated differently or discriminately against suppliers under unreasonable conditions or other contents that do not conform to laws, regulations and government procurement policies, or finds that the purchaser has other illegal acts, it shall advise it to correct it. If the purchaser refuses to make corrections, the procurement agency shall report to the financial department of the people’s government at the same level of the purchaser, and the financial department shall handle it according to law.

  Article 62 The financial department of the people’s government at or above the provincial level shall implement dynamic management of the expert database of government procurement evaluation, and the specific management measures shall be formulated by the financial department of the State Council.

  The purchaser or procurement agency shall record the performance of the duties of the evaluation experts in government procurement activities and report to the financial department in a timely manner.

  Article 63 The financial departments of the people’s governments at all levels and other relevant departments shall strengthen the supervision and management of suppliers, procurement agencies and evaluation experts who participate in government procurement activities, record their bad behaviors and incorporate them into a unified credit information platform.

  Article 64 The financial departments of the people’s governments at all levels shall supervise and inspect the government procurement activities, and have the right to consult and copy the relevant documents and materials, and the relevant units and personnel shall cooperate with them.

  Article 65 Audit institutions, supervisory organs and other relevant departments shall supervise the government procurement activities according to law, and shall notify the financial department in a timely manner if they find that the procurement parties have violated the law.

Chapter VIII Legal Liability

  Article 66 The fine stipulated in Article 71 of the Government Procurement Law is less than 100,000 yuan.

  The fine stipulated in Article 72 of the Government Procurement Law is between 50,000 yuan and 250,000 yuan.

  Article 67 If the purchaser has any of the following circumstances, the financial department shall order it to make corrections within a time limit, give a warning, and punish the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel according to law, and notify them:

  (a) failing to prepare the implementation plan of government procurement in accordance with the provisions or failing to report the implementation plan of government procurement to the financial department of the people’s government at the corresponding level for the record;

  (two) to break up the projects that should be subject to public bidding or to avoid public bidding in any other way;

  (3) Failing to determine the successful bidder or the successful supplier among the successful bidder or the successful bidder recommended by the bid evaluation committee, the competitive negotiation team or the inquiry team;

  (four) did not sign the government procurement contract in accordance with the matters specified in the procurement documents;

  (five) the purchase amount of goods, projects or services that are the same as the subject matter of the contract in the performance of the government procurement contract exceeds 10% of the original contract purchase amount;

  (six) to change, suspend or terminate the government procurement contract without authorization;

  (seven) failing to announce the government procurement contract in accordance with the provisions;

  (eight) failing to submit a copy of the government procurement contract to the financial department of the people’s government at the same level and the relevant departments for the record in accordance with the prescribed time.

  Article 68 If a purchaser or a procurement agency is under any of the following circumstances, it shall be investigated for legal responsibility in accordance with the provisions of Articles 71 and 78 of the Government Procurement Law:

  (a) not in accordance with the provisions of the government procurement law and these regulations to implement the procurement;

  (two) the government procurement project information is not released in the designated media according to law;

  (3) Failing to implement government procurement policies in accordance with regulations;

  (four) in violation of the provisions of article fifteenth of these regulations, it is impossible to organize the acceptance of the supplier’s performance or the state property suffers losses;

  (five) failing to extract experts from the expert database of government procurement evaluation according to law;

  (six) illegal intervention in procurement evaluation activities;

  (seven) when the comprehensive scoring method is adopted, the score setting in the evaluation standard does not correspond to the quantitative index of the evaluation factors;

  (8) Failing to deal with the supplier’s inquiries and queries within the time limit;

  (nine) to change the evaluation results by testing samples and inspecting suppliers;

  (10) Failing to organize the acceptance of suppliers’ performance in accordance with regulations.

  Article 69 Under any of the following circumstances, the centralized procurement institution shall be ordered by the financial department to make corrections within a time limit and given a warning. If there are illegal gains, the illegal gains shall be confiscated, and the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be punished according to law and informed:

  (a) the internal supervision and management system is not perfect, and the posts and personnel that should be separated according to law are not separated or separated;

  (2) Entrusting centralized procurement projects to other procurement agencies for procurement;

  (3) engaging in profit-making activities.

  Article 70 If the purchaser has an interest with the supplier and fails to avoid it according to law, the financial department shall give him a warning and impose a fine of more than 2,000 yuan and less than 20,000 yuan.

  Article 71 One of the illegal acts stipulated in Articles 71 and 72 of the Government Procurement Law, which affects or may affect the bid winning and transaction results, shall be handled in accordance with the following provisions:

  (1) If the supplier who won the bid or clinched the deal has not been determined, the government procurement activities shall be terminated and resumed.

  (2) If the supplier who has won the bid or clinched a deal has not yet signed a government procurement contract, the result of winning the bid or clinched a deal is invalid, and the supplier who won the bid or clinched a deal shall be determined separately from the qualified candidates; If there are no qualified candidates for winning the bid or closing the transaction, the government procurement activities will be re-launched.

  (three) the government procurement contract has been signed but not yet fulfilled, the contract is cancelled, and the successful bidder or the successful bidder is determined from the qualified candidates; If there are no qualified candidates for winning the bid or closing the transaction, the government procurement activities will be re-launched.

  (four) the government procurement contract has been performed, causing losses to the purchaser and supplier, and the responsible person shall be liable for compensation.

  If the parties involved in government procurement have other acts that violate the government procurement law or the provisions of these regulations, and the results of winning the bid or closing the transaction are still or may be affected after correction, or they are deemed as winning the bid or closing the transaction invalid according to law, they shall be dealt with in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph.

  Article 72 In any of the following circumstances, the supplier shall be investigated for legal responsibility in accordance with the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 77 of the Government Procurement Law:

  (1) Bribing bribes or providing other illegitimate interests to members of the bid evaluation committee, competitive negotiation team or inquiry team;

  (two) refusing to sign a government procurement contract with the purchaser without justifiable reasons after winning the bid or closing the transaction;

  (three) did not sign the government procurement contract in accordance with the matters specified in the procurement documents;

  (4) Subcontracting government procurement contracts;

  (5) Providing fake and inferior products;

  (six) to change, suspend or terminate the government procurement contract without authorization.

  If the supplier has the circumstances specified in the first paragraph of the preceding paragraph, the bid winning and transaction is invalid. If the qualification changes in the evaluation stage, and the supplier fails to notify the purchaser and the procurement agency in accordance with the provisions of Article 21 of these regulations, a fine of 5‰ of the purchase amount will be imposed, which will be included in the list of bad behavior records, and the bid and transaction will be invalid.

  Article 73 Suppliers who fabricate facts, provide false materials or obtain certification materials by illegal means to make complaints shall be included in the list of bad behavior records by the financial department and prohibited from participating in government procurement activities within one to three years.

  Article 74 Under any of the following circumstances, it is malicious collusion, and the supplier shall be investigated for legal responsibility in accordance with the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 77 of the Government Procurement Law, and the purchaser, procurement agency and their staff shall be investigated for legal responsibility in accordance with the provisions of Article 72 of the Government Procurement Law:

  (a) the supplier directly or indirectly obtains the relevant information of other suppliers from the purchaser or the procurement agency and modifies their bidding documents or response documents;

  (2) The supplier replaces or modifies the bidding documents or response documents according to the instructions of the purchaser or procurement agency;

  (3) The substantive contents of bidding documents or response documents such as negotiated quotations and technical schemes among suppliers;

  (four) suppliers belonging to the same group, association, chamber of commerce and other organizations participate in government procurement activities in accordance with the requirements of the organization;

  (five) the suppliers agreed in advance that a specific supplier would win the bid and clinch the deal;

  (six) it is agreed between suppliers that some suppliers will give up participating in government procurement activities or giving up winning the bid and closing the deal;

  (seven) other collusion between suppliers and purchasers or procurement agencies, and between suppliers, in order to seek a specific supplier to win the bid, clinch a deal or exclude other suppliers.

  Article 75 Government procurement review experts who fail to conduct independent review or disclose the review documents and review situation in accordance with the review procedures, methods and standards stipulated in the procurement documents shall be given a warning by the financial department and fined between 2,000 yuan and 20,000 yuan; Those who affect the bid-winning and transaction results will be fined between 20,000 yuan and 50,000 yuan, and will be prohibited from participating in government procurement evaluation activities.

  If there is an interest relationship between government procurement evaluation experts and suppliers, they will be fined between 20,000 yuan and 50,000 yuan, and they will be prohibited from participating in government procurement evaluation activities.

  Government procurement review experts who accept bribes from purchasers, procurement agencies and suppliers or obtain other illegitimate interests, which constitutes a crime, shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law; If it does not constitute a crime, it shall be fined between 20,000 yuan and 50,000 yuan, and it shall be prohibited from participating in government procurement evaluation activities.

  Government procurement review experts have the above-mentioned illegal acts, their review opinions are invalid, and they may not obtain review fees; Illegal income, confiscate the illegal income; If losses are caused to others, they shall bear civil liability according to law.

  Article 76 If a party to government procurement violates the provisions of the Government Procurement Law and these Regulations and causes losses to others, he shall bear civil liability according to law.

  Article 77 If the financial department violates the provisions of the government procurement law and this Ordinance in performing the duties of government procurement supervision and management, abuses his power, neglects his duty or engages in malpractices for personal gain, the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be punished according to law; If the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel constitute a crime, they shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.

Chapter IX Supplementary Provisions

  Article 78 The people’s government at the county level, which implements the direct management of the province in financial management, may, according to the needs and with the approval of the provincial people’s government, exercise the functions and powers of the municipal people’s government with districts as stipulated in the government procurement law and these regulations to approve the change of procurement methods.

  Article 79 These Regulations shall come into force as of March 1, 2015.

Knowing these histories will make Oppenheimer feel better. Nolan’s new works have simple background knowledge and popular science.

Christopher Nolan’s 12th directorial work, Oppenheimer, a highly anticipated blockbuster film, will finally appear on the big screen in mainland China. Cillian Murphy, who worked with Nolan for six times, finally became the leading actor, playing the famous and once infamous physicist J. Robert Oppenheimer. (Author: Sadako)

Although history textbooks mention the American study of the atomic bomb and the Manhattan Project, most viewers are not familiar with Oppenheimer. Nolan, who doesn’t take the usual path, has taken a fancy to this historical figure and made it into Oscar’s favorite biography type. The history behind this figure must have something strange.

Nolan emphasized that you can watch this film without doing any homework, but knowing more about the background knowledge will still make the audience better feel the ups and downs behind history.

Oppenheimer’s most important identity is "the father of the atomic bomb". He is the theoretical physicist in charge of the Los Alamos National Laboratory in the Manhattan Project. The deadly weapon developed by this top secret project destroyed the two cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in Japan in 1945.

Oppenheimer stills

There is no doubt that Oppenheimer is a genius, and his IQ has far surpassed his peers since childhood, which is the starting point for him to embark on the road of developing atomic bombs. But genius may generally be accompanied by a relatively withdrawn personality, depression and even schizophrenia …

Oppenheimer expressed his views on the seriousness of nuclear weapons after the two atomic bombs detonated against Japan, and publicly opposed the development of hydrogen bombs intended for the former Soviet Union during the Cold War in later years.

Coupled with the American Communist identity of Oppenheimer’s lover and wife, he was regarded as a sympathizer of the American Communist Party when he met McCarthyism in the United States after World War II, and therefore he accepted numerous investigations. The success of the atomic bomb did not make him a "hero" in the traditional sense. He even quoted the famous saying in the Bhagavad gita: "Now I have become a god of death, the destroyer of the world."

Oppenheimer, directed by Nolan, faithfully adapted the original biography written by historian Martin Kallving and writer Kay Bird-Prometheus in America (the book was officially translated into Oppenheimer’s Biography in Chinese).

It is said that this book was given to Nolan by Robert Pattinson as a gift at the party in Tenet. Nolan became obsessed with Oppenheimer after reading it, which is also the origin of Oppenheimer.

01. Who is Oppenheimer?

Julius Robert Oppenheimer was born on April 22nd, 1904. "Julius" has the same name as Julius Caesar, but as shown in the movie, Oppenheimer doesn’t like this name and uses his middle name "Robert". He became famous for his academic talent at an early age, and began to study physics and chemistry at the age of 10.

Young Oppenheimer

When he was 12 years old, new york Mineralogy Club invited him to speak at the meeting. At that time, they didn’t realize that he was not old enough to go to middle school. He graduated from Harvard University at the age of 22, and it took him three years to complete his undergraduate course. At that time, he studied chemistry instead of physics.

After graduation, Oppenheimer went to Europe and began to study at Cambridge University. Oppenheimer’s classmates at Harvard once said that Oppenheimer confessed to him that he injected potassium cyanide into the apple on the desk of his Cambridge professor and then threw it away the next day before the professor ate it. This plot was also restored in the movie.

However, Oppenheimer’s grandson Charles once told foreign media that it was not true. "There is no record that he tried to kill people. This is a very serious accusation and historical revisionism. In Robert Oppenheimer’s life, no enemy or friend has heard of it and thinks it really happened. "

Oppenheimer was unhappy in Cambridge, and then transferred to the University of G? ttingen, where he studied under Max Born (one of the founders of quantum mechanics, who won the Nobel Prize in Physics) and obtained a doctorate in physics. He returned to the United States, became an adviser to the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) after World War I, and taught at the University of California, Berkeley, from 1929 to 1943.

Oppenheimer as Hirian Murphy.

Although President Roosevelt expressed some hesitation, the United States launched the "Manhattan Project" during World War II, aiming at researching and manufacturing atomic bombs. In 1942, Oppenheimer was recruited by leslie groves (played by Matt Damon), the commander-in-chief of Manhattan Project. In 1943, he was appointed as the head of the laboratory of Project Y (Los Alamos Laboratory in New Mexico), devoted to the study of weapon physics.

On July 16, 1945, the first atomic bomb "Trinity" in human history was detonated here under the command of Oppenheimer. In August of the same year, Hiroshima and Nagasaki were bombed; In November, Oppenheimer left the Manhattan Project.

02.奥本海默的家庭与爱情

艾米丽布朗特和原型对比

奥本海默于1940年与生物学家凯瑟琳“基蒂”·奥本海默(娘家姓普宁)结婚。基蒂(由艾米莉布朗特饰演)此前已经结过三次婚:她在1933年作废了第一次婚姻;她的第二任丈夫是美共,在西班牙内战期间去世;她与第三任丈夫理查德·哈里森结婚时,认识了奥本海默,与理查德离婚后,与奥本海默结婚。

基蒂和奥本海默有两个孩子:1941年出生的儿子彼得,和1944年出生的女儿凯瑟琳“托尼”。根据美国国家核科学与历史博物馆的说法,基蒂曾在上文中提到过的洛斯阿拉莫斯实验室短暂工作过,她经常为实验室内的其他科学家妻子们举办party。

她是奥本海默的第一个,也是最重要的知己。基蒂还曾经历过酗酒和抑郁症,特别是在奥本海默于1967年去世后,她于1972年在巴拿马因肺栓塞而去世。

塔特洛克和演员佛劳伦斯对比

在遇到基蒂之前,奥本海默曾与精神科医生、也是美共党员的吉恩·塔特洛克(弗洛伦斯·皮尤饰)在一起过。两人于1936年相识,但塔特洛克在1939年跟他分手了。然而,在奥本海默与基蒂结婚期间,他和塔特洛克重燃爱火。

In 1943, he even made a special trip from Los Alamos Laboratory to San Francisco to spend the night with Tatlock. Tatlock committed suicide in January 1944. There are two different explanations about her death.

03. What other contributions did Oppenheimer make?

Oppenheimer is mainly engaged in theoretical physics and has made many contributions in this field. Although he is famous as the "father of the atomic bomb", he is also responsible for inventing the Born-Oppenheimer approximation (also known as adiabatic approximation), which is a mathematical approximation method in molecular dynamics.

His work also laid the foundation for some discoveries of other scientists in the future, such as neutrons, mesons and neutron stars, and other theoretical contributions.

04. What is the Manhattan Project?

In 1939, scientists all over the world learned that scientists from Nazi Germany (including Werner Heisenberg, the Heisenberg of Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle, whom Oppenheimer met at the University of G? ttingen) had learned how to split uranium atoms. This process is called nuclear fission, which requires a neutron to collide with uranium atoms, thus releasing energy, which may have devastating consequences.

This news has aroused the vigilance of scientists around the world, especially because it means that the Nazis may invent their own atomic weapons.

Albert Einstein (tom conti), who fled Nazi Germany, and physicist Leo Slizad all took action to talk with President Roosevelt about the seriousness of this situation and encourage Roosevelt to let scientists devote themselves to developing their own projects in the United States.

Einstein and Oppenheimer

Oppenheimer and Einstein in the film

The American government launched the Manhattan Project in 1942, but Einstein himself did not participate in this military and scientific project. The project was originally headquartered in new york, hence its name, and was led by Lieutenant General leslie groves (Matt Damon) mentioned above.

Comparison between groves and Matt Damon

The program has two secret nuclear facilities, one in Oakridge, Tennessee, and the other in hanford, Washington, and the Los Alamos Laboratory in New Mexico, where Oppenheimer is the research director. Although 120,000 people participated in the Manhattan Project, only a few people knew the real purpose of their contribution.

The first atomic bomb in human history was detonated on July 16th, 1945 in the desert of Jurnada de Mueto, more than 200 miles south of Los Alamos, which was called Trinity Experiment. Oppenheimer chose "Trinity" as the code name, which was inspired by the poem of John Dunn, a British poet in the 16th century (it was also recommended to him by his lover Tatlock).

Oppenheimer et al. in Los Amos

The experimental results of the explosion shocked all the participants, and the explosion could be felt in houses 160 kilometers away, and the mushroom cloud expanded to about 12.8 kilometers above the sky.

After the Trinity Experiment, Oppenheimer recalled, "Some people laughed, some people cried, and most people remained silent." The most famous sentence he said at that time came from the Hindu classic Bhagavad-gita: "Now, I am a god of death, the destroyer of the world." (Now, I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.)

05. What’s Oppenheimer’s attitude towards the atomic bomb?

Oppenheimer and Murphy

Oppenheimer has always been confident in his work, including the two atomic bombs that exploded in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan. In the 2012 book Robert Oppenheimer: A Life in the Center, author Jay Monk wrote that on August 6, 1945 (the date when the first atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima), Oppenheimer and other scientists seemed to be full of victory.

As described in the book, "In the cheers, Oppenheimer told the crowd that it was too early to evaluate the results of the explosion, but’ the Japanese don’t like it’." Monk added that Oppenheimer’s only regret was that "we didn’t develop the bomb in time to deal with the Germans."

Oppenheimer was not proud or happy when the second atomic bomb destroyed Nagasaki, Japan on August 9, 1945. Monk wrote that an FBI report said that Oppenheimer became a "nervous person" after the Nagasaki incident on August 9, and was described as "how many real benefits can be brought by unwilling to commit to continuing the atomic bomb work".

06. What did Oppenheimer say after the 1945 nuclear explosion?

On August 17th, 1945, Oppenheimer went to Washington, D.C., and sent a handwritten letter to Henry L Stinson, then the Secretary of the Army of the United States, expressing his disgust at dropping bombs and his hope that nuclear weapons would be banned. Stinson had specifically asked the atomic bomb to avoid Kyoto, because it was in Kyoto that he and his wife spent their honeymoon (this detail was supplemented by Stinson’s actor james remar and added to the film by Nolan).

Comparison between Truman and Gary Odeman

In October of the same year, Oppenheimer went to the White House to meet the then US President Truman (Gary Oldman), which was extremely unpleasant. Oppenheimer said to the president, "Mr. President, I think my hands are covered with blood." The president dismissed his confession, pointing out that it was Truman who made the decision to drop the atomic bomb, not Oppenheimer. Truman also had a bad opinion of Oppenheimer. "I never want to see that X(son of a bitch in this office again."

1945年11月,奥本海默离开了洛斯阿拉莫斯实验室的职位。在告别演讲中他承认,最初建造核弹的原因,是人们认为使用这种武器可能是赢得二战的唯一途径。一旦清楚地意识到可以在没有使用原子弹的情况下赢得战争,不同的动机就产生了。

1946年,因在洛斯阿拉莫斯实验室所做出的贡献,奥本海默被杜鲁门总统颁发了最高荣誉勋章。

07.奥本海默是美共党员吗?

在两颗原子弹爆炸后的几年,美国政治局势很紧张。奥本海默被任命为原子能委员会(AEC)的总顾问委员会主席,在这个职位上,他反对发展氢弹。

当时,美国与前苏联正深陷冷战,奥本海默反对制造氢弹的建议,被视为政治立场有问题,他很快被卷入了麦卡锡主义,受到了美国政府的调查。

斯特劳斯和唐尼对比

1953年12月,当时的原子能委员会主席(也是奥本海默的敌人)刘易斯·施特劳斯(小罗伯特·唐尼饰)通知奥本海默,由于奥本海默被指控与美共有联系,是苏联间谍,他的安全许可被暂停,敦促奥本海默辞职。奥本海默的情人塔特洛克、弟弟弗兰克·奥本海默和弟妹杰姬都是已知的美共党员,奥本海默在伯克利教书期间,以及曼哈顿计划期间都曾受到调查。

爱德华泰勒和萨夫迪对比

Oppenheimer did not resign, but asked for a hearing on the matter, which began in April 1954 and lasted for four weeks. Some of Oppenheimer’s former colleagues testified against him, including edward tylor (Beni Safdie), the future "father of the hydrogen bomb", and Taylor lost his popularity in the scientific community. In the end, Oppenheimer lost his security clearance and his job.

08. The last ten years of Oppenheimer’s life

Oppenheimer’s later years

Since 1954, Oppenheimer has been living in the Virgin Islands with his family for several months every year from time to time (this experience is not mentioned in the film). Although he lost his power in politics, Oppenheimer continued to give lectures and study physics in the following days.

In 1959, John F. Kennedy, who was still a congressman, opposed Oppenheimer’s enemy Strauss, and finally helped to end Strauss’s political career.

In 1962, Kennedy, who was already the president of the United States, invited Oppenheimer to the White House. At that time, the chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission asked Oppenheimer whether to restore his security clearance, but Oppenheimer refused.

A year later, Oppenheimer won the Fermi Prize for his scientific achievements. At that time, President Kennedy had been assassinated, and his widow Jacqueline made a special trip to tell Oppenheimer that Kennedy hoped Oppenheimer would win the prize.

On February 18th, 1967, Oppenheimer died of throat cancer in his sleep at the age of 62.

In 2022, Oppenheimer’s security clearance was finally restored.

Inject reform momentum into cultural prosperity

  [Guangming Forum]

  Author: Liu Dian, White (researcher of Shanghai Supreme Leader New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center, associate researcher of China Research Institute of Fudan University, vice president of Peking University Capital Development Research Institute).

  The data shows that in the first half of 2024, the operating income of cultural and related industries enterprises above designated size nationwide totaled 6,496.1 billion yuan, achieving a steady growth of 7.5% over the same period of last year. Among them, the operating income of 16 industries with distinctive new cultural format features reached 2,702.4 billion yuan, up 11.2% over the same period of last year, which was 3.7 percentage points higher than that of all cultural enterprises above designated size, highlighting the strong momentum of vigorous development and innovation of China’s cultural industry.

  Culture makes the country prosperous and the nation strong. Deepening the reform of cultural system and mechanism is an inherent requirement to promote high-quality development and an important part of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. "the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Further Deepening Reform and Promoting Chinese Modernization" focuses on the important mission of continuing the Chinese context and promoting cultural prosperity, focusing on building a socialist cultural power, putting forward the important task of deepening the reform of cultural system and mechanism, clarifying the reform path and specific measures, and providing fundamental follow-up and pointing out the direction for cultural reform and development in the new era. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has placed cultural construction in an important position in governing the country, raised the flag from a global and strategic perspective, worked out the layout of articles, and promoted the cultural construction in the new era to carry out a series of transformative practices and achieved a series of landmark achievements. Important legal documents such as the Public Cultural Service Guarantee Law and the Cultural Industry Promotion Law have been promulgated one after another, providing a solid legal guarantee for the standardized operation of the cultural market and the sustained and healthy development of the cultural industry. Deepening the reform of cultural system and mechanism at a new historical starting point and promoting cultural prosperity are related to the overall situation of Chinese modernization and the long-term stability of the country and the sustainable development of the nation.

  At present, the results of the reform of the cultural system and mechanism benefit all the people more fairly. Museum tours, ancient city tours and non-legacy tours are favored, and the cultural tourism economy is booming; Farmers’ bookstores, community study rooms, cultural stations, etc. have opened up the "last mile" of cultural benefits for the people; Folk culture festival, drama going to the countryside, popular science lecture hall and other unique cultural activities have given people a cultural feast … … The deepening of the reform of cultural system and mechanism will further integrate the allocation of cultural resources, improve the quality and efficiency of cultural products, be conducive to the healthy development of the cultural market, and constantly promote the all-round prosperity of cultural undertakings and cultural industries. The continuous improvement of the public cultural service system has also greatly improved the quality and quantity of cultural products. According to statistics, there are over 3,300 public libraries, over 10,000 cultural centers and museums, and over 33,500 new public cultural spaces. All public libraries, cultural centers, cultural stations, art galleries and more than 90% museums have been opened free of charge, which has truly realized the concept of "barrier-free, zero threshold" public cultural service and greatly improved the level of public cultural service.

  The power of scientific and technological innovation also provides kinetic energy for deepening the reform of cultural system and mechanism. With the rapid development of advanced information technology and the popularity of the Internet, the digital cultural industry is rising at an unprecedented speed, and technologies such as 5G and artificial intelligence are infiltrating into every corner of the cultural industry at an unprecedented speed, becoming the key force to promote the high-quality development of the cultural industry. For example, in Jiuzhouchi Scenic Area of Luoyang City in the Sui and Tang Dynasties in Luoyang, Henan Province, visitors can walk into the immersive virtual reality experience area of the TV series "The Wind Rises in Luoyang" in Hanfu and experience the cultural journey of "crossing time and space"; The National Library successfully realized the digital presentation of the ancient book Yongle Dadian by using interactive technologies such as three-dimensional virtual reality and light and shadow restoration. The successful application for the Beijing Central Axis has set a global precedent for digital technology to participate in the application for the World Heritage.

  Optimizing personnel training is the propeller to deepen the reform of cultural system and mechanism. In the process of deepening the reform of cultural system and mechanism, it is necessary to put talent training and introduction in a prominent position and establish and improve a multi-level and multi-channel cultural talent training system. For example, Zhejiang Province launched the Zhejiang Rural Cultural Industry Operation Talents Training Program, aiming at cultivating a group of compound cultural talents who know both art and management, creativity and technology, and providing talent support for the sustained and healthy development of the cultural industry. Looking at the whole country, more than 200 colleges and universities have set up undergraduate majors related to cultural industries, which cover many directions such as cultural management, cultural industry management, cultural market operation and management, and have delivered a large number of professionals for cultural industries.

  Deepening the reform of cultural system and mechanism is a systematic project, which needs to start from many aspects and form a joint force. Only in this way can we continuously promote the prosperity and development of China’s cultural undertakings and cultural industries, provide strong cultural soft power support for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, and then lay a solid cultural foundation for realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.