Take stock of 15 manifestations of wisdom. Are you really wise?

  Wisdom is the realm that most people pursue. So, what are the performances of wise people? Abraham Maslow, a famous American psychologist, listed 15 characteristics of great men and wise men in various fields after studying them.

  1. Excellent judgment.A wise man can have a comprehensive and accurate insight into reality without being mixed with subjective wishes and prejudices. The judgment here includes two aspects: one is to see the essence through the phenomenon, and not to judge on the surface; Second, it can predict the future evolution of things according to the present, so it is brilliant and far-sighted.

  2. Be good at accepting yourself.Wise men have the courage to admit their weaknesses and strive to make progress towards what they can become. Because of this self-acceptance, they won’t bother to dwell on their mistakes. They are not perfect, but they respect themselves and feel good about their present situation.

  3. Have a simple and kind heart."Adults don’t lose their childlike heart", and truly intelligent people don’t care about the benefits of one gain and the heart of one hole, but preserve the true nature of nature and treat everything with frankness and simplicity.

  4. Be able to care about the world.Great men and capable people must be devoted to the whole world, and they value the world more than themselves. With such a sense of responsibility and mission, they are not trapped by trivial matters, but more determined and brave.

  5. Be good at being alone.For people with great hearts, they can enjoy the joy of living alone and living in groups. They like to have time alone to face themselves and enrich themselves.

  6. Be able to go its own way.The wise are less bound by cultural norms and customs than the average person. They have a sense of security that they don’t depend on others to meet, and they will express their thoughts and wishes in a way that suits them, without paying too much attention to whether the society agrees. But this is not indifference and ignorance, but a better understanding of what you "should" do without being influenced by society to plan your life.

  7. Know how to appreciate the world.Wise people are usually childlike, and they can feel and appreciate the world with curious hearts and pure eyes. Only when there is no dust in the heart can we achieve a world in a sand and a heaven in a flower.

  8. I have had the experience of "harmony between man and nature".This is a state that Maslow called "peak experience". In this state, people will feel that time and space have been surpassed, anxiety and fear have disappeared, replaced by a sense of unity between man and the universe, a sense of strength and surprise for a moment, and feel that the problems that once plagued them seem less important, and the original fear has been replaced by a feeling of letting nature take its course and a strong appreciation of life.

  9. Have a high-quality friendship.These people don’t have many friends, but their friendship is profound and beneficial. They may have many friends who are as light as water, but they have never met each other, but they like each other and are connected.

  10. Have a sense of democracy and equality.People with great wisdom usually know how to respect people of different classes, races and backgrounds, and can treat all kinds of opinions and values with a peaceful and calm attitude.

  11. Be able to distinguish between means and ends.Great people emphasize purpose. However, they often regard the experience and process of the activity as the purpose itself, so they can experience the fun of the activity itself more than ordinary people.

  12. Have a sense of humor.Their sense of humor is rarely directed at a specific person or group, and they will not laugh at others. Instead, they will look at human society and themselves more and resolve all kinds of disappointments in reality with philosophical thinking and self-mockery.

  13. be creativeWise people don’t express their creativity in the traditional way of writing poems and painting, but their creativity is reflected in their daily life, such as teachers thinking of new ways to communicate with students and businessmen thinking of clever means to promote sales.

  14. Have an open mind.All rivers run into the sea, tolerance is great, and a gentleman has the mind and tolerance to tolerate everything, which fully embodies a person’s connotation and cultivation.

  15. Work hard and be able to concentrate.Compared with ordinary people, they work harder and more attentively. For them, work is not really hard work, because happiness lies in work. ▲ (Xiao Rong, Standing Committee Member of Psychological Evaluation Committee of Guangdong Mental Health Association and Associate Professor of Psychology Department of Southern Medical University)

 

Ruby Lin 1 billion lives in an old house. At the age of 37, he is still single and tends to be unmarried.

  BEIJING, May 30 (Xinhua) According to Taiwan Province media reports, Ruby Lin has successfully transformed from an actress to a gold medal producer, but her career is smooth but she is frustrated. At the age of 37, she is still single and alone. She lives in New Taipei City with her parents. Recently, her parents moved to a new home in Songshan District of Taipei City with a price of more than 50 million yuan (NTD, the same below) and became neighbors of Cyndi Wang and Vic Zhou. Ruby Lin, who lives alone, relies on DIY baking cookies to solve her single life, and "leftover women" only love not to get married.

  Ruby Lin has been filming in the mainland for a long time. When he is not working, he goes back to Taiwan to live with his parents. Last month, he quietly moved to a mansion in Songshan District, Taipei, which is nearly 50 ping. The reporter witnessed wearing a white T-shirt, hot pants and slippers the day before yesterday. She and her friends bought lunch and went back to the mansion. Because she wore a hat and glasses to cover her face, the security guard didn’t help her open the door, so she had to pull the door with her meal, revealing a shy smile.

  Tan Junping, the agent, said that the mansion was bought by Lin’s father, because there were too many things in Ruby Lin to fit at home, and most of my parents’ friends lived in Taipei, so the two parents moved to Taipei for friendship and gave five old homes to their daughters.

  When Ruby Lin was in Taiwan, she mostly stayed in Wugu, and occasionally went to Taipei to find her parents. My parents were afraid that she was hungry, and they would bring food back to Wugu. She and her parents had strong feelings and often took them to travel in filial piety. Her money, which is rumored to be worth at least 1 billion yuan, is handed over to her parents for management, and it is reasonable to say that the mansion is also bought with her money.

  She doesn’t seem to be uncomfortable living alone. The agent said, "She is accompanied by an assistant at work, and people in the studio often come to her house for company, so it’s not lonely!" There is nothing we can do about feelings, and we will definitely sigh. After all, when we are old, our friends are in pairs. The reason why she arranges her work so full is because there are more people at work. " A word speaks to the bitterness of the gold leftover woman.

  She had an anecdote with Jimmy Lin and director Tang Jili, and finally it went away; She is not in a hurry to find a partner. On the contrary, her friends often help her with blind dates, but she just doesn’t look at the right person. She thinks it is most important to be happy and fall in love. After marriage, there is pressure from both families and having children, so she can’t enjoy the world of two people, so she tends not to get married. If she is pregnant or has development, she may get married again. There is no need to make a commitment for a piece of paper. Recently, she is obsessed with baking cookies, and often finds her middle school classmates to go to Wugu’s house for afternoon tea. Single life is pleasant.

  Filial daughter 1 billion worth confiscated

  ★ Travel around: Ruby Lin will accompany or entertain his parents for several trips abroad every year.

  ★ Living with my parents: I have lived with my parents for more than 30 years, and recently I bought a mansion for my parents to live in, and I live alone in the old house.

  ★ Sweat and sweat confiscated: the income is given to my father for financial management, and I don’t complain about the investment failure. It is said that my net worth is at least 1 billion yuan.

  ★ son-in-law review: the partner must first get the consent of his parents, otherwise he would rather give up.

Patent concentration, innovation and development (Intellectual Property News)

On January 17th, the State Council Press Office held a press conference on the operation of the national economy in 2021. The released data showed that in 2021, China’s gross domestic product (GDP) exceeded 110 trillion yuan, up 8.1 percentage points year-on-year, and the national economy continued to recover and develop. At the same time, China has made great efforts to deepen reform, open wider to the outside world and promote innovation, making new breakthroughs in high-quality development, and achieving rapid development in industries such as electronic and communication equipment manufacturing, pharmaceutical manufacturing, information transmission, software and information technology services. These industries have one remarkable thing in common-intensive patent technology.

At present, cultivating and expanding patent-intensive industries has become an important measure to promote the integration of intellectual property rights into high-quality economic and social development in China. In 2020, the COVID-19 epidemic had a great impact on economic and social development, and China’s patent-intensive industries still maintained steady growth, with an added value of more than 12 trillion yuan and a contribution rate of 24.6% to GDP growth. Contrarian growth highlights innovation resilience, and promotes more value orientation with the trend. Experts pointed out that "the proportion of added value of patent-intensive industries in GDP" as an expected indicator is included in the medium-term target of the Outline of Building a Powerful Intellectual Property Country (2021-2035) to 2025 and the indicator system of the National Intellectual Property Protection and Utilization Plan during the Tenth Five-Year Plan, which will further play the role of quality foundation and value orientation of indicators, guide the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure, and strengthen the support ability of releasing intellectual property rights for high-quality development.

Innovation is transformed into development tenacity

According to the Statistical Classification of Intellectual Property (Patent)-intensive Industries (2019), intellectual property (patent)-intensive industries refer to the industrial clusters whose invention patent density and scale meet the prescribed standards, which rely on intellectual property to participate in market competition and conform to the innovation and development orientation.

"Compared with other industries, patent-intensive industries have stronger innovation ability and higher scientific and technological content. The innovation ability echoes the adjustment and upgrading ability of the industry. The rich technical reserves also provide the industry with relatively rich adjustment and change space, enabling the industry to better and faster adapt to the market demand at all stages of economic and social development, and the market competitiveness is outstanding. " Talking about the comparative advantages of patent-intensive industries, Ren Shengce, director of the Innovation and Competition Research Center of Shanghai International Intellectual Property Institute of Tongji University, said in an interview with this reporter that patent-intensive industries are more dependent on talents and capital, and have relatively small demand for labor factors. They emphasize the balanced use of all factors, the structure is more reasonable, and intellectual property rights protect patent-intensive industries more fully. These comparative advantages together shape the characteristics of patent-intensive industries’ development resilience and strong risk resistance.

This development tenacity inspired by innovation has been confirmed in many ways. Under the background of global anti-epidemic and epidemic prevention, China’s medicine and medical industry has given full play to its innovative ability, put forward a series of smart protection schemes to meet the needs of epidemic prevention and control, and produced a number of innovative medical service products. For example, COVID-19 intelligent CT film reading system and COVID-19 auxiliary analysis software based on artificial intelligence technology can empower the whole process of diagnosis and treatment, and help the whole chain of medical security to improve the level of health services. Statistics on the added value of patent-intensive industries show that in 2020, the growth rate of China’s pharmaceutical and medical industry will accelerate, with a year-on-year increase of 10.1%.

On the world economic stage, China’s patent-intensive industries also show stable anti-risk ability and trade driving force. According to the report on the foreign trade situation of the Ministry of Commerce, in 2020, knowledge-intensive service trade will keep growing against the trend when traditional services and manufacturing-related services are obviously affected by the epidemic. By October 2021, intellectual property royalties will be the second largest increase in the export volume of knowledge-intensive service trade, and the contribution of patent-intensive industries will occupy an important share in the statistical caliber of intellectual property royalties.

"Patent-intensive industries have outstanding innovation capabilities and strong market competitiveness, and have become a strong support and important development direction for innovative countries to promote high-quality economic and social development." The person in charge of the Strategic Planning Department of China National Intellectual Property Administration said that the development of patent-intensive industries is an objective requirement and the main driving force for China’s high-quality development.

Patent-intensive needs to be "dense" enough.

The national accounting and publishing mechanism for the added value of patent-intensive industries has been established and operated for three years, and all localities are also accelerating the process of bringing the added value of patent-intensive industries into the local statistical index system. During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, "the proportion of added value of patent-intensive industries in GDP" was included in the national major top-level design index system of intellectual property rights, which further emphasized the value orientation of encouraging innovation and increasing industrial patent intensity.

Patent density not only refers to quantity density, but also emphasizes that "density" is high enough and quality is excellent. "The definition of patent-intensive industries emphasizes’ relying on intellectual property rights to participate in market competition’ and considers the technological innovation level of industries and enterprises. For the monitoring of comprehensive innovation level, in addition to paying attention to patent density and scale, we should also pay attention to the quality and influence of patents, the scope of protection of patents in the global market, the relationship between patents and productivity, and the efficiency of converting patents into main business income. " Ren Shengce pointed out that the baton of statistical indicators of patent-intensive industries should be "set more scientifically, measured more accurately and used more sparingly".

Aipeiyi Optoelectronic Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Aipeiyi) is a "specialized and innovative" enterprise in the field of information and communication technology manufacturing. The company has developed and launched the world’s first optical anti-shake product for smart phones. At present, Apex has nearly 100 core patents in the field of optical image stabilization, of which nearly one third are basic invention patents. "The statistical monitoring of patent-intensive industries is a positive incentive mechanism, which further releases the signal that innovation is important to enterprises." Hong Hangqing, chairman of Aipeiyi, said in an interview with this reporter that he expects to see clearer quality orientation and fairer and more comprehensive market competition considerations in the indicator orientation.

"Only by stabilizing the indicators can we clearly indicate the direction of value and better develop the intellectual property economy based on patent-intensive industries. In addition to industrial monitoring and indicator design, we need to make further efforts in policy support, mechanism reform and market optimization. " Ren Shengce said. (Reporter Li Yangfang)

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: In the second quarter, 54 bad mobile phone applications were removed, and 358 apps were ordered to be rectified.

  Cctv newsOn August 3, the website of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued a notice on the quality of telecom services in the second quarter of 2022. According to the notice, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology organized the testing of 570,000 apps, ordered the rectification of 358 apps and publicly notified 121 apps. Organize local communication administrations to strengthen supervision and law enforcement, and investigate and deal with 172 illegal telecommunications enterprises. Among them, for enterprises that have problems with port number transfer services, 58 interviews were reminded, 15 in informed criticism, and 20 administrative penalties were imposed; For enterprises with spam problems, they were reminded by interviews and ordered to rectify 61 times, 81 times in informed criticism and 3 times in administrative punishment. 17 enterprises were included in the list of bad telecommunication business management due to administrative punishment.

  According to the notice, in the second quarter of 2022, the Internet information service complaint platform received a total of 335,600 complaints from Internet users. Among them, there were 148,200 complaints about channel feedback, accounting for 44.2%; There were 129,700 complaints about service functions, accounting for 38.7%; 29,900 complaints about personal information protection, accounting for 8.9%; There were 27,700 other complaints, accounting for 8.2%. Among the 139 Internet companies accessing the platform, five companies, including Beijing Changyou Times Digital, Guangdong Great Wall Broadband and Chongqing DumanMan, failed to meet the 95% target, and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has urged relevant enterprises to improve and upgrade.

  The circular pointed out that in the second quarter of 2022, the 12321 Internet Bad and Spam Reporting Acceptance Center (hereinafter referred to as the 12321 Acceptance Center) received a total of 31,400 effective complaints about bad mobile phone applications, down 25% from the previous month and 27% from the same period last year. Among them, there were 17,000 complaints about information security issues, accounting for 54.2%; There were 13,800 complaints about personal information and authority, accounting for 44.0%; There were 568 complaints about network security issues, accounting for 1.8%. Through industry self-discipline, internet society of china United Application Store and security testing vendors removed 54 bad mobile phone applications with problems.

J.zen’s "Radio Star" entity EP is officially pre-sold, and the music is exclusively released.

On March 12th, 2024, J.zen’s first retro EP "Radio Stars" exclusively released by Hey Yo Music was officially released. This physical EP contains 9 music tracks on CD. In this EP, J.zen incarnates himself as a driver/radio DJ/ singer, and introduces and plays songs through the presentation form of car radio, just like a retro trip back to the Millennium.

The appearance design of the album is unique, inspired by taxi lights, showing a unique special-shaped design. When opening the album, the internal configuration will be displayed one by one, and at the same time, retro elements will be incorporated, bringing the audience a nostalgic emotional experience. The back cover design is taken from the appearance of the car radio, adding a trace of retro charm to the whole album. This design not only highlights the uniqueness of the album, but also brings visual novelty to the audience.

The cover design of the lyrics book is inspired by the retro CD player, which highlights the tribute and innovation to the retro culture. Using folding design, it skillfully simulates the mode of switching up and down tracks on CD player, which adds unique interest and appreciation to the whole album. Through this design technique, it also brings a brand-new interactive experience to the audience.

With the unfolding of the lyrics, it seems to evoke memories and immerse people in music. This unique design not only gives the album a unique visual symbol, but also shows the blend of music and the times to the fullest, reviving those unforgettable old romances in the new wave of retro.

A "rearview mirror" thermal card is specially added to the album. The thermal paper will change according to the ambient temperature, and when the paper is touched by hand, the mystery on the rearview mirror will be solved. It adds a mysterious and warm interactive experience to the music journey.

J.zen’s "Radio Star" entity EP was officially pre-sold in Tmall’s "Hey Yo Audio and Video Franchise Store" on March 12th. For details, please pay attention to the official Weibo information of Hey Yo Music, and welcome to support.

Hey, hey, music focuses on physical album distribution, physical album copyright operation, design and development of music peripheral products, research and development of music playback equipment and other fields. It provides a one-stop solution from planning and design, R&D and manufacturing, integrated marketing to logistics and after-sales distribution of physical records and music. It is a professional vinyl record distribution brand in China and a music entity and peripheral distribution company with great creativity and design strength.

Irradiated food will harm health? Misunderstanding!

  Irradiation technology is a kind of food processing and preservation technology in the food field, and it is also one of the cold sterilization technologies we often talk about. But some people think that irradiated food also has hidden dangers to human body. Is this really the case? Recently, the reporter interviewed relevant experts in the food field.

  What kind of technology is irradiation technology? Jiang Qixing, an associate professor at the College of Food Science of Jiangnan University and a post expert of Jiangsu Modern Agriculture (Carp) Industrial Technology System Processing and Circulation Innovation Team, said: "China’s national standard GB18524-2016" Hygienic standard for food irradiation processing "stipulates the definition of food irradiation: using the radiochemical and radiobiological effects produced by ionizing radiation in food to achieve the purpose of inhibiting germination, delaying or promoting maturity, killing insects, sterilizing, sterilizing and preserving.

  What specific fields are irradiation technologies used in? Jiang Qixing introduced that China has allowed the application of irradiation technology in certain food categories. The National Standard for Food Safety, Hygienic Specification for Food Irradiation Processing, stipulates that the types of irradiated foods should be within the scope specified in GB14891, and other foods are not allowed to be irradiated.

  According to the current GB14891.1-GB14891.8 standard, the types of food allowed to be treated by irradiation technology in China at present include cooked livestock and poultry meat, pollen, dried fruits and preserved fruits, spices, fresh fruits, vegetables, pork, frozen packaged livestock and poultry meat, beans, cereals and their products. Common applications, such as inhibiting the germination of garlic and potatoes, sterilizing spices, etc.

  However, according to China’s national standard GB7718-2011 "General Rules for Labeling of National Food Safety Standards in prepackaged foods", the food that has been treated by ionizing radiation or ionizing energy should be labeled near the food name. "Any ingredients that have been treated by ionizing radiation or ionizing energy shall be indicated in the ingredient list." This is why some food packages are marked with the words "irradiated food" near the product name or "spices are treated by irradiation sterilization technology" in the ingredient list.

  Will radiation cause harm to food and human body? "In 1980, the conclusion of the joint expert committee of FAO, IAEA and WHO showed that the overall average absorbed dose of irradiated food was less than 10kGy, so toxicological experiments were not needed, and there were no special nutritional and microbiological problems." Jiang Qixing said.

  Jiang Qixing believes that China’s national standard GB14891 limits the maximum overall average absorbed dose used in various foods that are allowed to be irradiated, and the related maximum overall average absorbed dose is less than 10kGy. Therefore, as long as the food irradiated in strict accordance with the relevant national irradiation standards, there is no radiation safety problem.

  Extended reading

  There is no need to talk about the color change of "radiation" and objectively understand the radiation in life

  Human beings have been living in the environment of natural radiation, and everyone living on the earth is exposed to cosmic rays, in addition, it is also exposed to natural radioactive substances contained in the living environment such as soil and rocks. Therefore, it is inevitable that the food people eat, the water they drink, the house they live in, the road they walk, the air they breathe and even our human bodies contain trace amounts of radioactive substances.

  As early as 1950s, isotope and radiation technology has been widely used in crop breeding, radiation processing of agricultural products and food, soil and fertilizer, pest control, animal husbandry, aquatic products and agricultural environmental protection, and has become an important science and technology to transform and innovate traditional agriculture and promote agricultural modernization. China has made great achievements in the field of crop radiation breeding, and 18 varieties, including Lumian No.1, have won the National Invention Award.

  In recent years, shenzhou spaceship and others carried crop seeds for space breeding, and used cosmic rays and microgravity to mutate the seeds to produce beneficial variation, so as to breed new varieties of rice, wheat, cotton, rape and vegetables with high yield, high quality and strong stress resistance. With the improvement of modern living standards, the problem of food safety is becoming more and more serious. With the help of nuclear technology, food and agricultural and sideline products can be sterilized, killed and preserved, which can not only improve the hygienic quality of food and prolong the shelf life of food, but also produce no additional radioactivity. Therefore, irradiated food is safe and reliable, and can be safely eaten. Radiation only plays a bactericidal role and has no adverse effects on human growth, development and inheritance. Irradiation processing is also a new food processing technology after heating and freezing storage technology of food in cans. In the field of environmental protection, nuclear technology has been applied to the monitoring and analysis of air pollutants, water bodies and various environmental samples. It is more efficient to purify air, wastewater and sludge by irradiation technology than by traditional treatment technology.

Improve the service ability of traditional Chinese medicine and better serve people’s health

    The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader paid close attention to the development of Chinese medicine, made important instructions and instructions to the cause of Chinese medicine many times, and used the concepts and terms of Chinese medicine to elaborate the ideological views of governing the country and politics in important speeches many times. On June 20th, 2010, he attended the awarding ceremony of Confucius Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine jointly organized by Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology in Australia, and pointed out: "Traditional Chinese medicine embodies profound philosophical wisdom and thousands of years’ health preservation concept and practical experience of the Chinese nation, which is the treasure of ancient science in China and the key to open the treasure house of Chinese civilization." This important exposition fully demonstrates the affirmation of the value and status of traditional Chinese medicine by the Supreme Leader General Secretary. Traditional Chinese medicine profoundly embodies the cognitive style and value orientation of the Chinese nation, contains rich cultural essence of the Chinese nation, and is an important embodiment of China’s cultural soft power. As a unique health resource in China, Chinese medicine’s clinical advantages of "simplicity, convenience, cheapness and test" are an important guarantee to meet people’s multi-level and diversified health needs in the new era. "Report on the Work of the State Council Government in 2024" pointed out: "Promote the inheritance and innovation of traditional Chinese medicine, and strengthen the construction of superior specialties of traditional Chinese medicine." This points out the direction for the development of Chinese medicine, that is, to continue to strengthen the inheritance and innovation of Chinese medicine, improve the comprehensive service ability of Chinese medicine, better serve people’s health and meet people’s yearning for a better life.

    Abide by the initial intention and mission of traditional Chinese medicine

    General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly pointed out at the educational work conference on the theme of "Do not forget your initiative mind, Keep in mind the mission": "It is the initial heart and mission of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people to seek happiness for the people of China and the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and it is the fundamental driving force to inspire generations of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people to advance wave after wave and struggle bravely." Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party pointed out that it is necessary to comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization. To promote Chinese modernization, we must grasp the "six musts", the first of which is "people first". The initial intention and mission of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people is to serve the people, which is also the initial intention and mission of TCM.

    Shennong, the ancestor of traditional Chinese medicine, tasted all kinds of herbs, and "seventy poisons were encountered in one day". He not only found food that could satisfy his hunger, but also drugs that could cure diseases and heal wounds. It is precisely because of this spirit of self-sacrifice that farming culture and medical culture germinate. Traditional Chinese medicine embodies the Chinese nation’s concept and practical experience of health preservation for thousands of years. The history of traditional Chinese medicine is the history of fighting diseases and serving the people. In ancient times, Bian Que advised Cai Huangong three times, Dong Feng Xinglin Chunnuan, Zhang Zhongjing sat in the classroom to practice medicine, Sun Simiao was a great doctor, Su Dan orange and Jing Quan fragrance, and Fei Changfang helped the world. Today, Zhang Boli volunteered to fight the epidemic, and doctors of past dynasties adhered to the initial heart and mission of TCM, carrying on the legends and stories of TCM, which not only inherited and innovated the theory of TCM, but also inherited and carried forward the spirit of TCM.

    During the development of Chinese medicine for thousands of years, Zhang Zhongjing, a medical sage, stood out like a brilliant star in his benevolence and benevolence. He "felt the loss of the past and was unable to save the injury", and finally became "Treatise on Exogenous Febrile Diseases", which is a sacred book of enlightening the eternal life and sincerely treating medical diseases. His academic thoughts have been continuously inherited and developed by generations of Chinese medicine practitioners such as Wang Shuhe, Sun Simiao, Zhu Jun, Xu Shuwei, Guo Yong, Cheng Wuji, Lin Yi, Zhao Kaimei, Fang Youzhi, Yu Jiayan, Ke Yunbo, You Zaijing, Xu Dachun, Chen Xiuyuan, Tang Rongchuan, Yun Tieqiao, Lu Yuanlei, Cao Yingfu, Zhang Xichun, Liu Duzhou and Hu Xishu. Integrating Zhang Zhongjing’s life and academic thoughts into the development of Chinese medicine for thousands of years, and exploring and examining it from the perspective of medical and literary collaboration, we can condense a spirit that represents the characteristics of Chinese medicine-"Zhongjing Spirit". Zhongjing spirit is an outstanding representative of TCM spirit and an important part of TCM culture. The core of Zhongjing spirit is people-centered, which mainly includes five connotations: one is people-oriented and life is supreme; Second, perseverance and courage to climb the peak; Third, inherit the essence, keep the integrity and innovate; Fourth, be objective and realistic, and seek truth scientifically; Fifth, the medical style is rigorous and the clinic is cautious. The spirit of western medicine is obsessed with the continuous improvement of "technique", while the spirit of traditional Chinese medicine pursues the persistence and inheritance of "Tao" on the basis of "technique"

    All-round training of Chinese medicine talents

    Talent is the first engine, and strengthening the construction of Chinese medicine talent team is the key to the development of Chinese medicine. It is necessary to fully implement the party’s educational policy, take moral education as the fundamental goal, optimize the layout of Chinese medicine disciplines and specialties, accelerate the construction of superior disciplines of Chinese medicine, and cultivate all-round applied and innovative talents of Chinese medicine. We should further improve the development plan of TCM talents, explore the establishment of a talent training system that conforms to the characteristics of TCM, and strive to build a team of TCM talents with firm TCM beliefs, systematic TCM thinking, profound theoretical foundation of TCM, solid clinical practice ability of TCM and innovative ability. The following three aspects should be paid attention to in cultivating talents of traditional Chinese medicine.

    First, follow the thinking mode and basic laws of traditional Chinese medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) believes that the five internal organs are integrated, the form and spirit are integrated, the nature and man are integrated, and people and society are integrated, which links many factors such as biology, meteorology, geography, psychology and society, which is particularly consistent with the viewpoint of bio-psychology-social medicine and is richer and more comprehensive in content, so TCM is a medicine with more systematic thinking. Traditional Chinese medicine is based on traditional philosophy, which has its particularity compared with other disciplines and specialties. It is cultural, empirical and inherited. Traditional Chinese medicine education can’t copy the model of western medicine education. We should strengthen the confidence of TCM theory, TCM road, TCM curative effect and TCM culture, and cultivate TCM talents in a way suitable for the growth law of TCM talents. The evaluation of Chinese medicine talents should follow the basic laws of Chinese medicine, and strive to solve the problem of "three talents" (only academic qualifications, only professional titles and only papers) in talent evaluation. Improve the talent evaluation system, accelerate the establishment of a talent evaluation system oriented to innovative value, ability and contribution, and form and implement an evaluation system conducive to scientific and technological talents’ concentrated research and innovation.

    The second is to pay attention to the integration of classic theories of traditional Chinese medicine. A solid basic theoretical foundation of TCM is the basis for diagnosing and treating diseases and ensuring clinical curative effect. It is necessary to strengthen the teaching of TCM classics and urge TCM students to read more classics. Sun Simiao said: "Therefore, scholars must be knowledgeable and diligent." Only by deepening the understanding of the basic theory of TCM can we understand the "medical source" of TCM. Learning theory is to supplement the "source of living water" and constantly consolidate the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine in order to see the "true face of Lushan Mountain". Traditional Chinese medicine education is lifelong education, and Chinese medicine practitioners should live and learn, and deepen their understanding and mastery of classical Chinese medicine theories in clinical work.

    Third, pay attention to the combination of theory and clinic. The vitality of Chinese medicine lies in the clinic, and the core of learning Chinese medicine is also in the clinic, so it is said that "it is better to be familiar with Wang Shuhe than to have more clinical symptoms". Clinical practice is constantly guided by theory, and at the same time, practice is also testing theory. Learn in the clinic, and learn in the clinic. Sun Simiao said: "There are fools in the world, and after reading for three years, it means that there is no disease in the world; After three years of treatment, I know that there is nothing in the world. " The more clinical experience, the better the curative effect. The essence of traditional Chinese medicine is passed down from generation to generation, and apprenticeship education has always been an important way to train talents in traditional Chinese medicine. Higher education can combine teacher-apprentice education to cultivate talents of traditional Chinese medicine, and urge students to follow famous teachers, read classics and enter clinic early.

    Dare to learn from and innovate constantly.

    As a traditional medicine, Chinese medicine must keep pace with the times in modern society. It is an inevitable development path to learn from modern research results, which is also an important manifestation of strengthening the cultural confidence of Chinese medicine. On May 12-13, 2021, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out during his inspection tour in Nanyang, Henan Province: "We should do a good job in innovation, inheritance and development, actively promote scientific research and innovation of traditional Chinese medicine, pay attention to interpreting the principles of traditional Chinese medicine with modern science, promote the combination and promotion of traditional Chinese medicine and modern science, and promote the complementary and coordinated development of Chinese and Western medicine to provide better health services for the people." Modern science and technology are changing with each passing day, and Chinese medicine cannot remain unchanged. We should dare to learn from it and be good at learning from it. Specifically, it includes four aspects: to consolidate the foundation of Chinese medicine talents, we should learn from the modern education system, and we should not only emphasize the cultivation of Chinese medicine professionals, but also promote the cultivation of compound talents of Chinese medicine to achieve "grasping with both hands"; To improve the level of TCM medical care, we should learn from the achievements of modern medicine. We should take "innovation as the basic principle and combine modern medical technology and methods to continuously explore the essence of TCM and improve the comprehensive diagnosis and treatment ability of TCM. To promote the scientific research progress of traditional Chinese medicine, we should learn from the achievements of contemporary science and technology. The research strategy of "common target group of traditional Chinese medicine" has built a bridge between traditional Chinese medicine and modern science and technology, provided theoretical guidance and technical support for the research of new Chinese herbal pieces, new Chinese medicine and scientific explanation of prescription compatibility principles, and is an important path to realize the modernization of systematic Chinese medicine. To promote the high-quality development of Chinese medicine industry,Form a new cross-industry and cross-regional industrial chain in which the traditional Chinese medicine industry and ecology coexist harmoniously, and build an industrial cluster in modern traditional chinese medicine.

    Traditional Chinese medicine has never been static, but it is constantly innovating and evolving. Inheritance makes it profound, while innovation makes it full of vitality. On October 25, 2019, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important instructions on "inheriting the essence, keeping integrity and innovation" in the work of traditional Chinese medicine. Throughout the development history of traditional Chinese medicine, the theory of traditional Chinese medicine has always been improved and enriched through continuous innovation. After the publication of Treatise on Exogenous Febrile Diseases, doctors took it as a guideline and formed the typhoid school. Since then, sweating has been the main treatment for exogenous heat syndrome. Later, doctors gradually found that some of the exogenous heat syndrome belongs to the category of febrile diseases, which are not suitable for sweating and relieving exterior syndrome, and need to be cold and clear away heat. Liu Wansu is the founder of the Cold School. In his Treatise on Typhoid Diseases by Specimen and Heart Method, he has treated typhoid fever and epidemic febrile diseases differently, and proposed that typhoid fever should be treated with ephedra and cassia twig. For epidemic diseases, it is advisable to cool down and clear heat, and use Atractylodes macrocephala Decoction, talc Liangge Powder, Shuangjie Powder, Yiyuan Powder and the like. Because Liu Wansu is the first to treat febrile diseases by cooling cold and clearing heat, it has the reputation of "typhoid fever is the middle scene, and fever worships the river". It was only after the formation of the school of febrile diseases in Ming and Qing Dynasties that typhoid fever and febrile diseases were strictly distinguished, and a system of theory, differentiation and treatment of febrile diseases was formed, which was another great breakthrough of traditional Chinese medicine. Therefore, Chinese medicine should not only inherit the essence, but also be upright and innovative.

    At present, the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine urgently needs innovation to cope with the bottleneck of clinical efficacy brought by the "four changes" in the modern diagnosis and treatment environment-the change of disease spectrum, the change of diagnosis mode, the change of medication mode and the change of people’s physical characteristics. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to interpreting the principles of traditional Chinese medicine with modern science, promote the combination and promotion of traditional Chinese medicine and modern science, and make the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine more in line with the needs of modern medical care.

    Improve the service ability of traditional Chinese medicine in all aspects and dimensions

    On September 22, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized at the symposium of experts in the field of education, culture, health and sports: "We should promote the inheritance, innovation and development of Chinese medicine, adhere to the equal emphasis on Chinese and Western medicine and complement each other’s advantages, and establish a service system, service model and talent training model that conform to the characteristics of Chinese medicine to give full play to its unique advantages." It is a systematic project to improve the service capacity of Chinese medicine in an all-round way. Establishing a Chinese medicine service system covering provinces, cities, counties and townships involves not only 3A hospitals, but also grass-roots hospitals and community (rural) health service centers. It is necessary to take the construction of the national comprehensive reform demonstration zone of traditional Chinese medicine as the starting point to improve the service ability of traditional Chinese medicine in all aspects and dimensions.

    First, we must promote the construction of the three "centers" with high standards. The three "center" construction projects, such as the National Medical Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, the National Regional Medical Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine and the National Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance and Innovation Center, are the top-level design for systematically upgrading the national clinical service capacity system for traditional Chinese medicine, an important measure for thoroughly implementing the important instruction of the Supreme Leader General Secretary "Focus on promoting the revitalization and development of traditional Chinese medicine", and a comprehensive plan and systematic deployment for the development of traditional Chinese medicine from a national strategic perspective. It aims to improve the basic research of traditional Chinese medicine, the diagnosis and treatment of dominant diseases, the training of high-level talents, the research and development of traditional Chinese medicine equipment and new drugs, and the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, so as to create a new highland for the clinical diagnosis and treatment and inheritance of traditional Chinese medicine, which is closely integrated with "medical use in Industry-University-Research". Hospitals selected for the construction of the three "centers" should constantly strengthen connotation construction, integrate superior resources, fully promote project construction, effectively improve medical service, scientific research innovation, achievement transformation, cultural inheritance and social influence, and accelerate the construction of hospitals into modern, comprehensive and research-oriented Chinese medicine hospitals with organic combination of clinical and scientific research and rich Chinese medicine characteristics.

    The second is to lead and promote the construction of the "flagship" hospital of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine. It is an innovative measure to promote the modernization of traditional Chinese medicine through the combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine and lead the construction of a number of "flagship" hospitals with the combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine. As the "flagship" hospital of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, it should innovate the medical service mode of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, absorb high-level talents of traditional Chinese medicine, western medicine and integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, and carry out the diagnosis and treatment of various common diseases with integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine. At the same time, the normalization of cross-regional, multi-center, large-scale, high-level clinical diagnosis and treatment services of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine has truly become an emerging force in China’s characteristic medical and health service system in clinical, scientific research and personnel training. Adhere to high standards to promote the construction of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine service system, innovate the diagnosis and treatment service model of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, carry out clinical collaborative research on major and difficult diseases, and accelerate the realization of the people’s growing sense of access to integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine services.

    Third, it is necessary to improve the medical service system of primary Chinese medicine. In the future, grass-roots doctors need to undertake the "six-in-one" health tasks, including medical treatment, prevention, health care, rehabilitation, health education, public health safety and so on. It is necessary to focus on promoting graded diagnosis and treatment, guide high-quality Chinese medicine medical resources to sink to the grassroots level, and strengthen the coordinated linkage of county and rural medical services. Grass-roots doctors are the key to get through the "last mile" of national health. We should speed up the construction of a training system for grass-roots doctors and cultivate grass-roots health guardians with "temperature" who are good at preventing diseases, treating minor diseases, recognizing serious diseases, turning serious diseases and managing chronic diseases.

    Strengthen the construction of superior specialty of traditional Chinese medicine

    Specialty is the basic unit of TCM diagnosis and treatment services, so we should strengthen the construction of specialty of TCM such as pediatrics, geriatrics, gastroenterology, orthopedics, anorectum, acupuncture, gynecology, pediatrics, andrology and preventive medicine. Give full play to the therapeutic role of traditional Chinese medicine in dominant diseases. The construction of superior specialty of traditional Chinese medicine is an important starting point to give full play to the unique advantages of traditional Chinese medicine in preventing and treating diseases. It should be regarded as an important content of building a high-quality and efficient service system of traditional Chinese medicine and an important embodiment of improving the core competitiveness of traditional Chinese medicine.

    First, it is necessary to speed up the construction of superior specialty clusters of traditional Chinese medicine. It is necessary to take the opportunity of building a national regional Chinese medicine (specialist) diagnosis and treatment center and give full play to the leading role of the national regional Chinese medicine (specialist) diagnosis and treatment center in the diagnosis and treatment of superior diseases of Chinese medicine. At present, the construction unit of national regional TCM (specialist) diagnosis and treatment center should take the opportunity of cultivation and creation, further clarify its own construction and development goals, positioning and measures, and strive to open a new situation of breakthrough and upgrading of TCM medical service system. It is necessary to give full play to the radiation-driven role of the national specialty of traditional Chinese medicine, build a regional high-level provincial specialty of traditional Chinese medicine, build a county-level specialty of traditional Chinese medicine hospitals, promote the overall improvement of the diagnosis and treatment ability of traditional Chinese medicine specialty in the region, form a cluster of traditional Chinese medicine specialty with wide professional and geographical coverage, reasonable structural layout, outstanding characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine and remarkable clinical efficacy, and build a new pattern of development of traditional Chinese medicine specialty to provide strong support for the high-quality development of traditional Chinese medicine.

    Second, it is necessary to strengthen the academic conciseness of the treatment experience of dominant diseases in traditional Chinese medicine. To strengthen the construction of specialized diseases, we should focus on tackling the clinical "stuck neck" problems such as difficult diseases, chronic diseases and infectious diseases, and show the role and actions of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of major diseases. Superiority specialty should play a leading role, make the treatment experience academic, further improve the diagnosis and treatment scheme and clinical pathway of superior diseases, so as to popularize the treatment experience of superior diseases. At the same time, pay attention to the development of the famous doctor’s experience prescription with long use time and good curative effect as hospital preparation. Strengthen the research on the prevention and treatment technology of major and difficult diseases, chronic diseases, infectious diseases and other traditional Chinese medicine and research and development of new drugs, strive to produce original and iconic major new drug products similar to artemisinin, and comprehensively improve the clinical service capacity of traditional Chinese medicine.

    Give full play to the "three functions" of traditional Chinese medicine

    At present, we should vigorously promote the comprehensive diagnosis and treatment mode of Guangdong traditional Chinese medicine, the multi-specialty integrated diagnosis and treatment mode and the whole chain service mode to meet the people’s multi-level and diversified medical service needs. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that "it is necessary to give full play to the important role of traditional Chinese medicine in the prevention of diseases, the treatment of major diseases and the rehabilitation of diseases." In the face of the complicated situation of multiple disease threats and multiple health influencing factors, we should establish the concept of "great health". It is imperative to change from treating diseases as the center to taking health as the center, and Chinese medicine has great potential in it. Actively promote the construction of "healthy China", give full play to the "three functions" of traditional Chinese medicine, and take the concept of "great health" as the guide to improve and optimize the medical service system of traditional Chinese medicine covering the whole population and the whole life cycle.

    First, give full play to the leading role of traditional Chinese medicine in preventing diseases. Disease prevention is the most economical and effective health strategy. We can construct the representation system and early warning system of common chronic diseases based on innovative theories of traditional Chinese medicine, such as "three states and four turbidity", so as to ensure that ordinary people do not get sick and get sick less. China’s health and health work in the new era should adhere to the concept of "great health" and gradually move forward from the "treatment end" to the "prevention end" as a whole. The characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine in preventing diseases have a leading advantage. It has been more than 10 years since the launch of the preventive health project in China in 2008. At present, we should conscientiously sum up the experience and practices in the implementation process and focus on solving the key problems and core sticking points that restrict the rapid development of the preventive health project. Give full play to the core advantages of traditional Chinese medicine in health management, innovate service mode, improve service standards and norms, and create an "upgraded version" of preventive health project from five aspects: academic, industrialization, daily life, intelligence and networking. At the same time, vigorously support the discipline construction of Chinese medicine health management, and cultivate applied talents with the ability of coordinated health service and management of Chinese and Western medicine.

    The second is to give full play to the synergistic effect of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of major diseases. Practice has proved that Chinese medicine can play a synergistic role in the treatment of major diseases. For example, in the treatment of tumor diseases, Chinese medicine can cooperate with surgery, and giving patients active Chinese medicine treatment before operation can improve the body’s condition and help the operation go smoothly; After operation, traditional Chinese medicine was given to strengthen the body resistance and tonify deficiency, enhance immunity, promote rehabilitation and reduce recurrence and metastasis. For another example, during the epidemic period of Xinguan, the whole process of in-depth intervention of traditional Chinese medicine has played an important role in the prevention and treatment of Covid-19 infection, which can effectively reduce the incidence, weight shift rate and death rate of COVID-19 epidemic, promote the nucleic acid to turn negative, improve the cure rate, speed up recovery and alleviate complications.

    Third, give full play to the core role of traditional Chinese medicine in disease rehabilitation. The characteristic rehabilitation of traditional Chinese medicine has obvious advantages in shortening the course of disease and improving the quality of life. Acupuncture, massage, pedicure and guidance are increasingly welcomed by patients. It is necessary to implement the project of improving the capacity of rehabilitation services with Chinese medicine characteristics as soon as possible, lay out and build a number of regional diagnosis and treatment centers for Chinese medicine rehabilitation, and promote the general establishment of rehabilitation departments in Chinese medicine hospitals above the second level to meet the growing demand for rehabilitation services with Chinese medicine characteristics of the people.

    (The author He Qinghu is a member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, the president of Hunan Medical College, and Hu Zongren is the deputy director of the Ethnic Medicine Research Center of Hunan Medical College.)


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