April 28th is the first anniversary of Zhou Fei’s return from Wuhan, director of the Department of Critical Care Medicine of Guangdong Prison Central Hospital. On the same day, he participated in the education and training of party member’s party history in the front line of epidemic prevention and control in provincial units, together with members of Guangdong medical aid team and workers who stuck to different posts of "epidemic". In the sharing session, combined with the anti-epidemic experience, everyone felt that the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s strong leadership was the fundamental guarantee for China to overcome the epidemic.

　　A year ago, Zhou Fei and eight comrades-in-arms formed the Guangdong Prison Aid Hubei Medical Team, fighting in Wuhan Yuanjiatai Fangcang Hospital, which specializes in treating prisoners diagnosed by COVID-19 in the prison system.

On February 17, 2020, 9 members of Guangdong Prison Medical Team for Aid to Hubei took photos before going to Wuhan. Image source: South+Client

　　The Central Plains has been rich in talents since ancient times. At the time of national crisis, this Henan man, who cares about his home country, was "the most beautiful retrograde" twice: in 2003, in the face of SARS, he entered the prison hospital with the team for the first time and was on duty for more than 20 days. Seventeen years later, in the face of the COVID-19 epidemic, he volunteered again and went to the "epidemic" line in Wuhan.

　　During the period of aiding Hubei, Zhou Fei burst into tears three times because of the loss suffered by the country and people and the great strength of generate in times of crisis. With the concerted efforts of him and his comrades-in-arms, the Guangdong prison medical team for aiding Hubei stayed in Wuhan for 72 days, and none of the prisoners died, with a cure rate of 100%.

　　Working more than 10 hours a day,

　　Save the fainting nurse regardless of the risk of infection

　　In the dormitory of the prison hospital, Zhou Fei "hides" a "treasure" brought back from Wuhan.

　　On the eve of his departure from Hubei, he invited dozens of comrades from all over the world to sign a T-shirt as a souvenir. This dress has become a valuable witness to his 72-day experience in aiding Hubei.

　　Zhou Fei is the deputy leader of Guangdong prison medical aid team. Talking about the experience of aiding Hubei a year ago, he is still full of emotion.

　　"At that time, I was very anxious to learn about the situation ahead from my classmates who were doctors in Wuhan. I thought that even if I just helped my brothers to work a class, I could relieve their pressure …" Zhou Fei recalled that on the night of New Year’s Eve in 2020, he sent a text message to the leader and applied for support in Wuhan. "As long as there is an opportunity, I will definitely let you go!" The leader comforted him.

　　The husband is a country, and this heart has long been decided. At the beginning of February of that year, according to the unified deployment of the Ministry of Justice, the Guangdong judicial administrative system sent a strong soldier to Hubei, and Zhou Fei signed up at the first time: "It’s time to contribute to the country!"

　　On February 17th of that year, the Guangdong Prison Aid Hubei Medical Team went retrograde. "We are advanced in the first class!" On the first day of the opening of the shelter hospital, Zhou Fei and the team leader Li Yonghui took the lead in rushing into the ward.

　　Wearing protective clothing for seven or eight hours every day is too much for many people. Zhou Fei works more than 10 hours a day. "Protective clothing is airtight, and when I get to work, my underwear will soon get wet. I have less work in the middle of the night, and my wet underwear is stuck behind my back. It’s cold and cold, and sometimes it’s colic … "Zhou Fei recalled.

　　One day, a male nurse in Fangcang Hospital suddenly fainted. Without adequate protection, Zhou Fei took the lead in rushing to the rescue regardless of the danger of being infected by the virus. Due to timely treatment and proper rescue, the tragedy was avoided. Later, it was found that the nurse was probably dehydrated and fainted because of wearing protective clothing for a long time.

　　During his aid to Hubei, Zhou Fei shed tears three times.

　　The first time I shed tears was when I entered Wuhan by car.

　　"The big city streets are almost empty, as if the’ pause button’ was pressed. When I came to the place where the motherland needed it most, I suddenly felt a heavy responsibility on my shoulders and tears could not stop flowing. " Zhou Fei said that at that moment, he felt a strong "feelings of home and country" in his chest.

　　The second time I shed tears, I was recognized and respected by the patient.

　　"One day, when our cured patients were preparing to leave the hospital, they suddenly lined up and sang a sign language song" Thank you ".After singing, they bowed and said" Thank you "in unison, and we were all moved to tears." Zhou Fei said that at that moment, he felt that everyone’s efforts were worth it.

　　The third time I shed tears, I joined the party gloriously at the front.

　　"In 2003, I witnessed with my own eyes that under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the people of the whole country quickly defeated SARS. Seventeen years later, I solemnly swore to join the party in front of party flag on the "epidemic" line in Wuhan. I couldn’t calm down for a long time that night, and I cried in my room for a long time … "Zhou Fei said that at that moment, he knew that he had found the direction of life.

　　"We are a cloud, coming quietly, dropping a shower and leaving quietly. See you in Wuhan." On the eve of returning to Guangdong, Zhou Fei wrote such a passage in Fangcang Hospital. This is a "little secret" hidden in his heart for a year.

　　Treat both disease and heart.

　　After the prisoner got out of prison, he made a special trip to thank him with eggs.

　　"I just had an operation on the patient, waiting so long!" At 4: 30 pm, Zhou Fei came out of the ICU ward and said repeatedly. More than an hour ago, a prisoner with renal failure was transferred to a prison. After careful examination, Zhou Fei and his colleagues immediately gave him hemodialysis catheterization. This has been his normal work since he returned to Guangdong from Wuhan for a year.

　　In July 1996, after graduating from Henan Medical University, Zhou Fei entered the provincial prison central hospital. When talking about why he chose this road, Zhou Fei was very indifferent: "Although this work is bitter, someone has to do it."

　　Being both a policeman and a doctor, prison doctors shoulder heavy responsibilities.

　　"Compared with social hospitals, prison hospitals are similar in that they all treat patients and save lives. The difference is that our patients are both prisoners and patients. As doctors and law enforcers, we must use all means to save their lives and ensure the safety of ourselves and supervision. " Zhou Fei said that the hospital is responsible for the treatment of critically ill and difficult patients in prisons in the province. In addition, the number of medical staff is small, and it is running at a high load every day.

　　30 minutes before the interview, he was "interrupted" five times: he received two phone calls, signed two medical bills and went to the hospital bed to see the patient once, with the shortest interval of no more than five minutes. "The patient’s condition can’t be delayed, I’m sorry!" Every time he walks in a hurry, he explains while walking.

　　Recently, the hospital accepted a serious patient with intestinal necrosis, sepsis, diabetes insipidus and so on. Zhou Fei organized a multi-department joint consultation and carefully formulated a diagnosis and treatment plan. "He suffered from hypoproteinemia. When he coughed, the wound opened. It took us more than 40 days to finally snatch him back from the death line. In the meantime, our nurses help him turn over every 2 hours to prevent him from getting bedsores. " Zhou Fei said that after the patient was awake, he gave them a thumbs up and said to them with all his strength: "Thank you for giving me a second life."

　　Dressed in a blue police uniform and a white coat, the prison doctor’s profession not only cures diseases but also heals the heart.

　　Ten years ago, the hospital accepted a seriously ill patient. Zhou Fei treated him equally and carefully, which helped him control his illness. After the patient was released from prison, he came to thank him with a basket of eggs. "Dr. Zhou, the money was earned cleanly, so take it!" Zhou Fei waved his hand and declined: "I appreciate your kindness, and I will take it to make up my body." Looking at the white eggs and the sincere eyes of the other party, Zhou Fei knew that their efforts were not in vain.

　　"Tired and moved." This is Zhou Fei’s deepest feeling since he became a policeman and a doctor for 25 years. "Dare to take responsibility, be good at acting, and serve the people wholeheartedly." Zhou Fei said that this is his motto in life.

　　In 2003, Zhou Fei was awarded the title of "Youth with Outstanding Performance in the Fight against SARS". In 2020, he was commended as "an advanced individual in Guangdong province to fight the COVID-19 epidemic". In the recent "Star of Peace" online publicity campaign organized by the Central Political and Legal Committee, he was awarded "Hero of Peace".

In the first batch of power exchange stations set up in Xiamen, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited, vehicles equipped with standardized batteries are undergoing power exchange demonstration.

Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited has set up an electric heavy truck power station in Ningde area.

　　On the 18th, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited put the first batch of power exchange stations into operation in Xiamen, which was the first time that Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited launched the power exchange brand "EVOGO" at the beginning of the year.

　　Power exchange is not a new concept, but for many years, the power exchange industry has never become the "mainstream" of new energy vehicles, and only a few car companies such as Weilai have changed power stations in scale. This time, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited, as the leading power battery, entered the market, can it make the power exchange market stir up waves?

　　Industry leaders are heavily "spoiled"

　　On January 18th, at the online press conference held in Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited, Chairman Zeng Yuqun sat in the car and took out a piece of chocolate and said to the camera, "Want one?" It was at this conference that Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited released the mass-produced "chocolate battery" specially developed to realize the power exchange mode, and entered the power exchange market.

　　After 90 days, the first batch of four EVOGO power stations were started in Xiamen.

　　According to Chen Weifeng, general manager of Times Electric Service, the first batch of power exchange stations are located in Siming District, Huli District and Haicang District of Xiamen, and a single standard station covers an area of about 42 square meters (about 3 parking spaces).

　　"Users only need to download EVOGOApp in the mobile phone application market, after completing the information entry, drive the vehicle into the quick change station, and click’ one-button power change’ on the mobile phone application end. The quick change station will disassemble and install batteries one by one to provide users with power change services. The battery that needs to be replaced in each car is composed of chocolate replacement blocks with different capacities and quantities, and the replacement time of a single chocolate replacement block is about 1 minute. " According to reports, at present, the lowest monthly rent of chocolate battery replacement blocks is 399 yuan/block, and the rental price will be dynamically adjusted according to the different usage conditions of users.

　　According to the reporter’s understanding, the registration place of Times Electric Service is in Xiamen. By the end of this year, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited plans to set up about 30 power exchange stations in Xiamen, and one power exchange station will be set up within every 3 km service radius on the island.

　　In recent years, with the new energy industry getting better and better, the penetration rate of new energy is gradually rising, and the discussion on the topic of power exchange is getting hotter and hotter. It is generally believed in the industry that Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited’s entry has made the track of power exchange more lively.

　　As a matter of fact, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited was not the first to lay out power stations in our province.

　　A few days ago, the reporter saw at Weilai Power Station in Yue Feng New Town, Fuzhou that the owner Chen Xiaodi was changing the electricity for his car.

　　I saw that he parked his car at the designated position of the power exchange station, and after one-click operation on the car, the vehicle automatically parked in the power exchange platform. "It only takes a few minutes to change the power, and you don’t have to get off the bus." Mr. Chen told reporters that his home is nearby and there is no charging pile installed in the community. "Car companies promise to change electricity six times a month for free, which can fully meet the daily commuting needs."

　　It is understood that Weilai began to operate the power exchange station in Fujian as early as 2018. Up to now, it has laid out a total of 24 power exchange stations in Fujian. Among them, Yue Feng Xincheng Power Station in Fuzhou is its second generation station, occupying only about 4 parking spaces, with 13 batteries in reserve. The whole process is intelligent and the service capacity is greatly improved.

　　"From the data point of view, more and more car owners have chosen the power exchange service. At present, the power exchange penetration rate of Weilai car owners in the province is close to 78%. " Guo Shuzhen, general manager of Weilai Fuzhou Regional Company, said that power exchange has become the most popular choice for users to travel, and they will choose power exchange service for urban driving and long-distance driving.

　　Weilai recently announced that it will increase the layout of power stations, and plans to build more than 1,300 power stations this year. Previously, it had built 902 power stations nationwide.

　　Leading the era of "separation of vehicles and electricity"

　　"The power exchange mode first appeared, and the biggest pain point to be solved was the slow energy replenishment. This is also the original intention of Weilai to lay out the power exchange system. " Guo Shuzhen said.

　　According to Chen Weifeng, the first batch of power exchange stations put into operation by EVOGO are mainly for the network car market, and will be extended to private cars in the future. Targeting the first show at a specific scene is obviously a market behavior that directly hits the pain point.

　　At present, the fastest charging time for new energy vehicles on the market is more than half an hour, while the time for changing electricity is close to or even faster than that for refueling.

　　In the eyes of the industry, the promotion of power exchange mode is far more than solving the problem of speeding up energy supply.

　　"We are firmly committed to the construction of power exchange network, and increase the layout of battery rental services, battery health monitoring, and flexible battery upgrades derived from power exchange. The purpose is to let car owners completely get rid of concerns such as inconvenient recharge, battery attenuation, and battery technology iteration, and regard it as an important part of future brand competitiveness." Guo Shuzhen said.

　　Obviously, "fast" is an important value of power exchange, but it is not all.

　　According to Tang Jie, an associate professor at the School of Economics of Fujian Normal University, "separation of vehicles and electricity" will enable power battery manufacturers to face consumers directly, thus generating a brand-new industry ecology.

　　Tang Jie believes that new energy vehicle owners have a potential anxiety besides mileage anxiety, that is, "battery life anxiety". "The power exchange service realizes the centralized storage, unified charging and discharging, standardized maintenance and assembly of the battery by changing the power station. In this process, the operator can professionally monitor, maintain, repair, upgrade and even recycle the battery, thus greatly reducing the cost of the battery life cycle." Tang Jie said.

　　On the other hand, with the popularization of power exchange mode, new business models will emerge. "If the power exchange industry grows to a large scale, the business model of buying a car and renting a battery will bring huge market opportunities." Tang Jie said, "In the era when subsidies for new energy vehicles are gradually declining, this new model will also reduce the cost of car owners and save the cost of battery maintenance and replacement in the later period."

　　This is also confirmed by the Notice on Improving the Financial Subsidy Policy for the Promotion and Application of New Energy Vehicles issued by the State on April 23, 2020. The notice clearly stated that vehicles in the power exchange mode are not subject to the subsidy threshold of 300,000 yuan. The FAW-Pentium NAT battery-changing model, which was launched in Xiamen together with the Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited battery-changing service, is about 80,000 yuan cheaper than the original model under the battery lease mode.

　　The relevant person in charge of Fujian Branch of State Grid Electric Vehicle Service Co., Ltd. believes that the mode of intensive management of changing power stations has less impact on the instantaneous power of the power grid; At the same time, thanks to the energy storage characteristics of the battery itself, the power exchange station may also become a temporary energy storage station to realize peak load shedding and valley filling and feed back the power grid.

　　Happy to see industry-level scale.

　　Over the years, power exchange has never formed an industry-level scale. People in the industry generally believe that high construction cost and difficulty in standardization are obvious obstacles.

　　The reporter learned in the interview that the power exchange mode is "asset-heavy mode", and the equipment cost of a single power exchange station is more than 2 million yuan, which does not include the cost of batteries, land lease and personnel. Therefore, for existing OEMs, only a few enterprises can support such investment.

　　On the other hand, it is generally believed in the industry that the power exchange mode can be profitable only if it is large-scale, which means that it is necessary to get through the battery standards between different brands of new energy vehicles. And many OEMs are reluctant to hand over the right to speak as a core component of the battery.

　　"And this is the significance of Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited entering this track as a battery supplier." A related person from the Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology told reporters.

　　According to the data provided by China Automotive Power Battery Industry Innovation Alliance, in 2021, the loading capacity of power batteries in China totaled 154．5GWh, up 142.8% year-on-year. Among them, the installed capacity of Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited is 80．51GWh, with a market share of 52.1%.

　　According to the insiders, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited is the battery supplier of most domestic new energy car companies except a few car companies with self-sufficient batteries, and it has inherent advantages for Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited to promote the standardization of battery replacement.

　　According to Chen Weifeng, the power exchange system introduced by EVOGO in Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited is suitable for most car companies. Its core product-chocolate battery changer can adapt to 80% of the new models that have been listed and will be listed in the next three years. The models span from A00 to B and C passenger cars and logistics vehicles, breaking through the adaptation barriers between batteries and models, and have now achieved mass production.

　　"At present, the chocolate power exchange block has been applied to the combined power exchange version of FAW Pentium NAT. In addition, it has reached cooperation with many car companies, and relevant progress will be released in due course." In Chen Weifeng’s view, EVOGO has a win-win relationship with the vehicle OEMs that provide power exchange services in the market, and jointly make the power exchange service market bigger.

　　As for the cost of building a station, the plan given by Times Electric Service is to join hands and cooperate. For example, partners who have the site and power resources needed for the operation of the power exchange station can cooperate with Times Electric Service in the operation of power exchange through joint ventures, franchises and other modes. For vehicle partners who have experience in vehicle operation and management and purchase more than 100 vehicles at a time, Times Electric Service will provide them with battery leasing and energy replenishment solutions to achieve mutual benefit and win-win results.

　　As for the entry of Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited and the announcement of relevant development routes, OEMs including Weilai are also happy to see it.

　　Guo Shurui said that Wei Lai and Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited are both shareholders of Wuhan Weineng, a battery asset company, and they have close cooperation. "At present, the most important competition is the competition between new energy vehicles as a whole and fuel vehicles, so all innovations and business models that are conducive to the convenience of new energy owners and convenient travel are good news for all electric vehicle brands."

　　"If Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited wants to truly turn electricity exchange into an industry, it must stand the market test in terms of coverage of power exchange stations and real efficiency of electricity exchange. At the same time, it also needs to cooperate with more head car companies. This is a step-by-step process." Tang Jie said. (Reporter Lin Yuwen/map)

　　Wisdom is the realm that most people pursue. So, what are the performances of wise people? Abraham Maslow, a famous American psychologist, listed 15 characteristics of great men and wise men in various fields after studying them.

　　1. Excellent judgment.A wise man can have a comprehensive and accurate insight into reality without being mixed with subjective wishes and prejudices. The judgment here includes two aspects: one is to see the essence through the phenomenon, and not to judge on the surface; Second, it can predict the future evolution of things according to the present, so it is brilliant and far-sighted.

　　2. Be good at accepting yourself.Wise men have the courage to admit their weaknesses and strive to make progress towards what they can become. Because of this self-acceptance, they won’t bother to dwell on their mistakes. They are not perfect, but they respect themselves and feel good about their present situation.

　　3. Have a simple and kind heart."Adults don’t lose their childlike heart", and truly intelligent people don’t care about the benefits of one gain and the heart of one hole, but preserve the true nature of nature and treat everything with frankness and simplicity.

　　4. Be able to care about the world.Great men and capable people must be devoted to the whole world, and they value the world more than themselves. With such a sense of responsibility and mission, they are not trapped by trivial matters, but more determined and brave.

　　5. Be good at being alone.For people with great hearts, they can enjoy the joy of living alone and living in groups. They like to have time alone to face themselves and enrich themselves.

　　6. Be able to go its own way.The wise are less bound by cultural norms and customs than the average person. They have a sense of security that they don’t depend on others to meet, and they will express their thoughts and wishes in a way that suits them, without paying too much attention to whether the society agrees. But this is not indifference and ignorance, but a better understanding of what you "should" do without being influenced by society to plan your life.

　　7. Know how to appreciate the world.Wise people are usually childlike, and they can feel and appreciate the world with curious hearts and pure eyes. Only when there is no dust in the heart can we achieve a world in a sand and a heaven in a flower.

　　8. I have had the experience of "harmony between man and nature".This is a state that Maslow called "peak experience". In this state, people will feel that time and space have been surpassed, anxiety and fear have disappeared, replaced by a sense of unity between man and the universe, a sense of strength and surprise for a moment, and feel that the problems that once plagued them seem less important, and the original fear has been replaced by a feeling of letting nature take its course and a strong appreciation of life.

　　9. Have a high-quality friendship.These people don’t have many friends, but their friendship is profound and beneficial. They may have many friends who are as light as water, but they have never met each other, but they like each other and are connected.

　　10. Have a sense of democracy and equality.People with great wisdom usually know how to respect people of different classes, races and backgrounds, and can treat all kinds of opinions and values with a peaceful and calm attitude.

　　11. Be able to distinguish between means and ends.Great people emphasize purpose. However, they often regard the experience and process of the activity as the purpose itself, so they can experience the fun of the activity itself more than ordinary people.

　　12. Have a sense of humor.Their sense of humor is rarely directed at a specific person or group, and they will not laugh at others. Instead, they will look at human society and themselves more and resolve all kinds of disappointments in reality with philosophical thinking and self-mockery.

　　13. be creativeWise people don’t express their creativity in the traditional way of writing poems and painting, but their creativity is reflected in their daily life, such as teachers thinking of new ways to communicate with students and businessmen thinking of clever means to promote sales.

　　14. Have an open mind.All rivers run into the sea, tolerance is great, and a gentleman has the mind and tolerance to tolerate everything, which fully embodies a person’s connotation and cultivation.

　　15. Work hard and be able to concentrate.Compared with ordinary people, they work harder and more attentively. For them, work is not really hard work, because happiness lies in work. ▲ (Xiao Rong, Standing Committee Member of Psychological Evaluation Committee of Guangdong Mental Health Association and Associate Professor of Psychology Department of Southern Medical University)

　

Original title: Re-entry code, health code, bus code … Shenzhen people’s "code" life is becoming more and more convenient.

See Shenzhen Client Shenzhen News Network on May 3, 2020.(Shenzhen business dailyReporter Chen Shu) After the May Day holiday, schools in Shenzhen will resume classes one after another. Punch in the health card before the resumption of classes, and the "resumption code" has become the first health guarantee line for offline school. During the epidemic in COVID-19 this year, in addition to re-entry codes, health codes and boarding codes also played an active role in urban prevention and control. As the city with the highest popularity of mobile Internet in China, "bright code" and "scanning code" have become the daily life of Shenzhen people, which is the best embodiment of the digitalization level of this city.

Photo: Before the start of school, students should declare health information in the opening area of the "Deep I You-Self-declaration" platform and obtain the "Re-study Code".

On April 27th, more than 140,000 students from 416 junior and senior high schools (campuses) in 11 districts of Shenzhen returned to school to resume classes. After May 11th, students of other grades in primary and secondary schools will return to school in batches. From May 2, non-graduating students in Shenzhen also need to declare health information in the opening area of the platform of "Shen I You-Self-declaration" and obtain the "Re-entry Code" before returning to school.

It is understood that in order to ensure that millions of primary and secondary school students in Guangdong can return to school safely, Shenzhen primary and secondary schools started the "Tencent Re-learning Code" in early April and put it into the preparatory work for returning to school. The resumption code has opened two major ports, personal WeChat and enterprise WeChat. Students or parents can report their health status through the enterprise WeChat every day and get the corresponding "resumption code". There are three colors of re-entry code: green re-entry code means you can go back to school with peace of mind; Red or yellow, it needs to be isolated according to regulations. After the start of school, the resumption code will also be used as the main means of daily morning and afternoon check-ups for teachers and students, continuously collecting health data of teachers and students, and doing a good job in school health monitoring and management.

Photo: The citizens only need to "light up" the health code, and the staff only need to "sweep" to pass quickly without contact.

In addition to the re-entry code, the "health code" has also become an important tool to help the government and enterprises in digital management during the epidemic. On February 1st, Shenzhen Municipal Government Service Data Administration, together with the Municipal Health and Health Commission and Tencent, launched the platform of "Deep I You-Self-declaration", and Shenzhen people landed on the platform to declare and generate personal health codes. In residential quarters, enterprise parks, administrative service halls, shopping malls and supermarkets and other places, citizens only need to "light up" the health code, and staff only need to "sweep" to pass quickly without contact. By April 24th, the total number of users was 20.09 million, the number of health code applications was 18.43 million, the cumulative number of bright codes was 215 million, and the number of scanned codes was 11.67 million.

Photo: Passengers register by scanning the code on WeChat. If there is an epidemic, the "registration code" will inform the passengers by WeChat or SMS at the first time.

Shenzhen people’s travel "artifact" Tencent boarding code also played an active role during the epidemic. The ride code is a two-dimensional code ride service developed by Tencent based on WeChat applet, which provides users with a "ride first, then pay" travel experience through 0.2 second speed verification technology. Since landing in Shenzhen Metro in May 2018, the number of users of Shenzhen Metro boarding code has already exceeded 26 million. During the epidemic period, the ride information registration system developed by Tencent’s ride code team for public transportation allows passengers to register by scanning the code on WeChat. If there is an epidemic, the "ride registration code" will notify the same passengers through WeChat or SMS at the first time, so as to realize the traceability of passenger information.

As an important entrance of mobile Internet, QR code has penetrated into all fields of Shenzhen’s economic and social life. In Shenzhen, in addition to scanning the code to get information, handling business and paying fees, some offline life is also condensed into a "code": you can buy while watching in the supermarket, and you can check out by scanning the barcode with your mobile phone without queuing; In hospitals and social health centers, scanning codes can complete medical treatment links such as filing, registration, payment, and taking medicine; Take the Guangzhou-Shenzhen intercity railway, you don’t need to buy paper or even electronic tickets, you can enter the station by scanning the code through WeChat or Alipay; Whether it is a commercial block or a market shop, scanning code payment is common, and it has also spawned a large number of "code merchants" who do business with QR codes …

Digital government is active, offline life service is convenient, and Shenzhen people live in a rich "code", which reflects the city’s high digital level. According to Ant Financial, at present, Shenzhen people can complete traffic violation inquiry, road condition and bus inquiry, living payment and so on through Alipay wallet, Weibo and mobile phone Taobao, and Alipay has provided more than 140 urban services in Shenzhen. From the urban services provided by WeChat, Shenzhen has achieved a high degree of "mobile internetization" in areas related to people’s livelihood such as traffic control, entry and exit, and provident fund.

As the "most Internet" city in China, in 2017, more than 90% of Shenzhen netizens used their mobile phones to "touch the Internet". China Academy of Social Sciences released the Eighth Assessment Report on the Development Level of Smart Cities in China in 2018, which showed that the development level of smart cities in Shenzhen reached 76.3, ranking first in the country. Tencent Research Institute’s Digital China Index Report (2019) shows that Shenzhen’s digital index is second only to Beijing in China, and it ranks in the top two in terms of digital life and other index cities.

Tencent recently said that after the epidemic, Tencent is ready to open up the health code and more public services such as medical care, education and social security, so that citizens can travel on the "code" in their daily lives. "I hope to introduce the experience and accumulated ability of this anti-epidemic to the construction of future cities."

　

　　On July 21st, 2014, the Information Office of Sichuan Provincial People’s Government held a press conference on the economic situation in Sichuan in the first half of 2014. Xiong Jianzhong, spokesman of Sichuan Provincial Bureau of Statistics, made a press release. The full text is as follows:

Ladies and gentlemen, friends from the press,

　　Good morning! Welcome to the press conference on Sichuan’s economic situation in the first half of the year.

　　Since the beginning of this year, Sichuan has persisted in grasping the top priority of development and conscientiously implemented the measures of the central government to "stabilize growth, promote reform, adjust structure and benefit people’s livelihood". Although the province’s economy as a whole has continued its downward trend since last year, following the 8.1% economic growth in the first quarter, the growth rates of major economic indicators such as industry, investment, consumption and import and export have gradually picked up in the second quarter. In the first half of the year, the province’s economic operation was generally stable, showing a slow, stable and progressive trend.

　　Approved by the National Bureau of Statistics, the province’s regional gross domestic product (GDP) in the first half of the year was 1,269.74 billion yuan, an increase of 8.5% year-on-year at comparable prices, and the growth rate was 1.1 percentage points higher than the national average. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 132.66 billion yuan, an increase of 3.9%; The added value of the secondary industry was 708.82 billion yuan, an increase of 9.3%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 428.26 billion yuan, an increase of 8.5%.

　　I. Agricultural production is stable

　　Koharu’s grain output was 5.906 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 2.6%; The output of rapeseed was 2.318 million tons, an increase of 4.0%; The output of major livestock products such as pigs, cattle and sheep increased steadily, and the slaughter of pigs increased by 2.4% year-on-year; Cattle slaughter increased by 5.2%; Sheep slaughter increased by 3.3%.

　　Second, the industrial growth rate rebounded month by month.

　　In the first half of the year, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 9.6% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.4 percentage points higher than that in the first quarter and 0.8 percentage points higher than the national average. Among them, the growth rate was 7.7% in February, 9.5% in March, 10.0% in April, 10.2% in May and 10.2% in June, showing a trend of monthly recovery. The production and sales rate of industrial enterprises above designated size was 96.9%, down 0.5 percentage points year-on-year.

　　In terms of economic types, the added value of state-owned and state-controlled enterprises increased by 6.3% year-on-year, collective enterprises increased by 4.9%, joint-stock enterprises increased by 10.2%, and foreign-invested enterprises from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan increased by 15.6%.

　　In terms of light and heavy industries, the added value of heavy industries increased by 10.3% year-on-year, while that of light industries increased by 8.3%.

　　In terms of industries, the added value of petroleum processing, coking and nuclear fuel processing industries increased by 21.5% year-on-year, railway, shipbuilding, aerospace and other transportation equipment manufacturing industries increased by 20.6%, automobile manufacturing industry increased by 19.8%, computer, communication and other electronic equipment manufacturing industries increased by 19.0%, power and heat production and supply industries increased by 12.1%, ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industries increased by 10.9%, and general equipment manufacturing industry increased by 9%. Chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry increased by 8.8%, agricultural and sideline food processing industry increased by 8.5%, wine, beverage and refined tea manufacturing industry increased by 7.5%, oil and natural gas mining industry increased by 5.2%, and coal mining and washing industry increased by 1.2%.

　　In terms of products, the output of major industrial products increased well. Among them, raw coal increased by 5.7%, power generation increased by 24.8%, finished steel increased by 6.5%, polysilicon increased by 286.3%, agricultural film increased by 125.3%, liquor increased by 9.1%, room air conditioner increased by 58.4%, cement increased by 2.5%, automobile increased by 37.2%, railway locomotive increased by 537.5%, and computer machine increased by 33.

　　From January to May, the main business income of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 1,536.02 billion yuan, up 8.0% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 6.4 percentage points lower than that of the same period last year. The total profit of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 3.4%, the growth rate dropped by 10.5 percentage points year-on-year, but it rose by 2.6 percentage points from January to April.

　　Third, steady growth of investment

　　In the first half of the year, the investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 1,165.13 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.0%. Among them, investment in fixed assets (excluding investment by farmers) was 1,105.85 billion yuan, up by 17.3%.

　　In terms of industries, the investment in the primary industry was 30.46 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.4%; The investment in the secondary industry was 363.60 billion yuan, up by 1.8%, and the growth rate dropped by 1.4 percentage points from January to May, of which industrial investment was 361.16 billion yuan, up by 2.3% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 1 percentage point from January to May. The investment in tertiary industry was 771.06 billion yuan, up by 19.2%.

　　Judging from the funds in place, the investment funds in place were 1,342.90 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.8%. Among them, the state budget funds decreased by 19.8%, the utilization of foreign capital decreased by 38.8%, self-raised funds increased by 19.4%, domestic loans decreased by 3.1%, and other sources of funds increased by 21.2%.

　　From the perspective of real estate development, the investment in real estate development was 210.72 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.5%, and the growth rate was 0.4 percentage points higher than that in January-May. The construction area of commercial housing was 294.687 million square meters, an increase of 10.7%; The completed area of commercial housing was 21.543 million square meters, an increase of 1.4%; The sales area of commercial housing was 32.103 million square meters, up by 1.3%.

　　Fourth, the growth of the consumer market is stable

　　In the first half of this year, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 551.72 billion yuan, up 13.0% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.3 percentage points higher than that in the first quarter. The monthly growth rate of total retail sales of social consumer goods rose steadily from 10.6% in February this year to 13.5% in June.

　　According to the location of business units, the retail sales of cities and towns reached 444.72 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.7%; The retail sales in rural markets reached 107.01 billion yuan, up by 14.2%.

　　According to consumption patterns, catering revenue was 76.97 billion yuan, up 10.2% year-on-year; Retail sales of commodities reached 474.75 billion yuan, up by 13.5%. In the retail sales of commodities, the retail sales of enterprises (units) above designated size reached 269.91 billion yuan, an increase of 13.4%.

　　In terms of hot commodities, the retail sales of grain, oil, food, beverages, tobacco and alcohol increased by 19.1% year-on-year, cosmetics increased by 14.9%, daily necessities increased by 11.8%, books, newspapers and magazines increased by 21.5%, household appliances and audio-visual equipment increased by 11.5%, Chinese and western medicines increased by 15.4%, furniture increased by 20.3%, petroleum and products increased by 5.3%, and construction.

　　V. Increase in export growth

　　In the first half of the year, the total import and export volume of foreign trade was US$ 33.69 billion, up 12.5% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 11.3 percentage points higher than the national average. Among them, the export volume was US$ 21.91 billion, up by 11.9%, and the growth rate was 11 percentage points higher than the national average. The import value was US$ 11.78 billion, up by 13.7%.

　　Sixth, the market price is generally stable

　　In the first half of the year, the overall consumer price level (CPI) rose by 1.9% year-on-year, which was 0.7 percentage points lower than that of the same period last year. The prices of eight categories of goods and services showed a "seven-up and one-down", in which the prices of food rose by 2.3%, housing by 2.5%, clothing by 3.8% and tobacco and alcohol by 1.2%. In June, CPI rose by 2.1% year-on-year, which was 0.2 percentage points lower than the national average.

　　In the first half of the year, the ex-factory price (PPI) of industrial producers decreased by 0.9% year-on-year, and the purchase price (IPI) of industrial producers decreased by 1.2%. Among them, PPI decreased by 1.0% and IPI decreased by 0.4% in June.

　　Seven, urban and rural residents income faster.

　　In the first half of the year, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 12,842 yuan, up 9.7% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.1 percentage point higher than the national average. The per capita cash income of farmers was 5,411 yuan, an increase of 12.3%, which was 0.3 percentage points higher than the national average.

　　Generally speaking, the province’s economic operation was normal in the first half of the year, but problems such as insufficient market demand and obvious decline in industrial benefits can not be ignored, and it is still difficult and difficult to consolidate and stabilize the foundation of economic growth. In the second half of the year, the whole province still needs to adhere to the 16 measures of the provincial government to "stabilize growth" and strive to promote the steady and rapid growth of the province’s economy.

　

　　Note: 1. The regional GDP, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size and the total amount of classified items are calculated at current prices, and the growth rate is calculated at comparable prices; Other indicators are calculated at current prices unless otherwise specified.

　　2. Due to rounding, some data are different in total and sub-total.

　　May 5th of every year is World Hand Hygiene Day. A simple and effective "prescription for disease prevention" in our life lies in our hands, that is, hand hygiene. Did you do the ordinary little thing of washing your hands right? Come and learn the correct way to wash your hands.

　　Why hand hygiene?

　　Hand hygiene is a general term for hand washing, sanitary hand disinfection and surgical hand disinfection. In daily life, people’s hands are in direct and frequent contact with objects, and the skin of their hands is easy to carry various microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses.

　　Hand hygiene is also an important means of hospital infection control. In medical practice:

　　Hand is the main route of pathogen transmission in medical practice;

　　Maintaining hand hygiene is an important measure to avoid the spread of germs and prevent iatrogenic infection.

　　Therefore, it is very important to pay attention to hand cleaning and care for family health.

　　How to wash your hands correctly?

　　In daily life,

　　Hand washing is to prevent infectious diseases.

　　And maintain one’s health.

　　One of the most convenient and efficient methods.

　　How to wash your hands to effectively reduce bacteria?

　　Remember the "seven-step washing method".

　　(Source: China CDC News)

　　There are also misunderstandings about hand hygiene?

　　Beware of "the more you wash, the dirtier you get"

　　Myth 1: only use "water washing"

　　Only washing with running water without using hand sanitizer or soap can not effectively remove the dirt on the hands, and a large number of pathogens still remain on the hands.

　　In addition, soap should be kept dry during use, and the soap box should be cleaned in time. If the bottom of the box can’t be kept dry, bacteria will also breed in wet environment.

　　Myth 2: Wear gloves instead of hand hygiene.

　　Remember that "wearing gloves" can’t replace hand hygiene, and should be cleaned in time after taking off gloves. Gloves are highly sealed, and after wearing them for a period of time, a certain amount of sweat and microorganisms will grow on your hands more or less.

　　Myth 3: Insufficient time to wash your hands.

　　Wash your hands with running water, and the rubbing time should be sufficient. If the time is too short, you can’t effectively remove hand pollutants.

　　Myth 4: Sharing dry hand towels

　　After washing your hands, dry them naturally or dry them with disposable paper towels. It is best not to use towels, because towels are easy to hide germs, and it is easy for washed hands to be contaminated with germs again, not to use public towels.

　　How to keep your hands clean in life?

　　Wash your hands after drying clothes. In the process of drying clothes, your hands may be stained with bacteria left in clothes and washing machines.

　　Wash your hands when you go home. When going out, hands will inevitably come into contact with some public facilities, such as door handles, elevator handrails, straight elevator buttons and so on.

　　Wash your hands after changing clothes for patients or after handling contaminated items.

　　Wash your hands after touching banknotes and deposit and withdrawal machines.

　　⑤ Wash your hands after using computers and mobile phones. These common items are easily overlooked.

　　6. Wash your hands after touching body secretions. For example, after sneezing, coughing or wiping your nose with your hand over your nose and mouth.

　　Wash your hands after touching pets or poultry.

　　Wash your hands after going to the hospital.

　　"Hands" protect health

　　Start with you and me.

　　(CCTV news comprehensive science popularization China, China disease control dynamics, etc.)

　　Producer: Lu Yi

　　Producer Zheng Hong Wenya

Original title: Insufficient nutrition of rice noodles harms children’s health

Recently, the State Food and Drug Administration announced the information of the second phase of food safety supervision and sampling inspection in 2015. In the unqualified list of special dietary foods, 17 kinds of unqualified foods are all infant rice noodles, and the unqualified reasons are mainly sodium, calcium, vitamins and other nutrients. Then, as an important complementary food for infants and young children, what impact will it bring to the baby if its nutritional components are not up to standard?

Baby rice noodles focus on nutrition cards.

The reporter found from the information of the second food safety supervision and sampling inspection released by the State Food and Drug Administration in 2015 that the brands involved in the unqualified list of this special diet are Meiliyou, Disney, Baoduomei, Weixiang, Borhui, Bei Le Su, Bocheng Food, Dimixiong and Deqier.

Taking Shantou Kangyuan Food Co., Ltd. as an example, the sodium content of Meiliyou brand infant nutrition rice flour (shredded pork tomato) was 1.4mg/100kJ, far below the national standard of 24.0mg/100kJ; The content of vitamin A in the first stage of Disney brand formula nutritious rice flour with black rice and red dates produced by Shantou Peizhi Food Co., Ltd. is 6μgRE/100kJ, which is lower than the standard value of 14-43 μ GRE/100 kJ. The formula nutritional rice flour of Huai Shan Yi Mi Jin Zuan, a Bocheng food brand produced by Jiangxi Tianfang Industrial Co., Ltd., has a calcium content of 8mg/100kJ, which is lower than the national nutritional index of 12mg/100kJ.

Recently, the reporter visited the market and found that there are many brands and types of infant rice noodles on the market, and what they have in common is that they all marked their "nutrition" characteristics with eye-catching fonts. Take a brand of black rice and jujube rice noodles as an example. In addition to the same eye-catching word "nutrition" in front of the rice noodles, this rice noodle suitable for infants aged 6 to 36 months also emphasizes its own "scientific formula", scientific proportion of vitamins and minerals, and strengthens iron, zinc and calcium. Another brand of pea infant rice noodles also claimed on the packaging that it was "balanced nutrition and smooth digestion".

Nutrition is related to children’s health.

Then, what kind of consequences will it bring to children if the nutritional components of rice noodles are not up to standard?

Zhang Silai, former director of pediatrics at the Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, pointed out that children in infancy are growing and developing, and their stomachs are not large, and every meal is to meet the needs of growth. Moreover, the food that infants can eat is limited, especially for children who have just added complementary food. Baby rice noodles may be the only food for children except milk. If you eat rice flour with substandard nutrition for a long time, your child may suffer from malnutrition for a long time, which will bring irreparable regret to the growth of infants and young children. Take vitamin A as an example, its deficiency will not only damage the normal development of cornea, but also lead to diseases such as pneumonia and measles in infants.

With the frequent exposure of negative news about infant rice noodles in recent years, many parents dare not add rice noodles to their children, but instead add other complementary foods or simply delay the time for children to add complementary foods. In this regard, Zhang Silai pointed out that when the baby grows up to 6 months, the coordination of the digestive system and various organs has matured, and the enzymes for digesting starch in the intestine are gradually active. The addition of milk-transferring food helps the baby to complete the transition from relying on breast milk to using other foods for nutrition. Zhang Silai reminded that the baby’s first complementary food, the first choice is iron-containing rice flour, which is not easy to be allergic, but also can supplement iron. At the same time, it is necessary to cooperate with fruits and vegetables rich in vitamin C to help iron absorption.

Rice flour cannot replace milk.

As a complementary food, infant rice flour is important, but its importance still cannot replace breast milk or formula milk. Some mothers think that since the baby can eat complementary food, it is the baby’s staple food, which usually reduces the amount of feeding to the baby.

Zhang Silai pointed out that rice flour is only a supplementary food, and the supplementary food for babies is also called weaning food. Its meaning does not only refer to the food used when babies are weaned, but also refers to the "transitional" food added during the period from single breast feeding to complete weaning. However, some nutrients in milk are not available in complementary food. Within one year old, the baby’s staple food should be breast milk or formula milk, and complementary food can only be used as a supplementary food.

According to reports, the main ingredients of rice flour are carbohydrates, followed by a small amount of protein, fat and B vitamins. What babies need most in the growth stage is protein. The protein contained in rice flour is not only of poor quality, but also of low content, which cannot meet the needs of babies’ growth and development. If only rice flour food is used instead of milk, protein’s deficiency will appear.

Jinghua Times reporter Xia Wen

(Source: Jinghua Times)

　　　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader paid close attention to the development of Chinese medicine, made important instructions and instructions to the cause of Chinese medicine many times, and used the concepts and terms of Chinese medicine to elaborate the ideological views of governing the country and politics in important speeches many times. On June 20th, 2010, he attended the awarding ceremony of Confucius Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine jointly organized by Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology in Australia, and pointed out: "Traditional Chinese medicine embodies profound philosophical wisdom and thousands of years’ health preservation concept and practical experience of the Chinese nation, which is the treasure of ancient science in China and the key to open the treasure house of Chinese civilization." This important exposition fully demonstrates the affirmation of the value and status of traditional Chinese medicine by the Supreme Leader General Secretary. Traditional Chinese medicine profoundly embodies the cognitive style and value orientation of the Chinese nation, contains rich cultural essence of the Chinese nation, and is an important embodiment of China’s cultural soft power. As a unique health resource in China, Chinese medicine’s clinical advantages of "simplicity, convenience, cheapness and test" are an important guarantee to meet people’s multi-level and diversified health needs in the new era. "Report on the Work of the State Council Government in 2024" pointed out: "Promote the inheritance and innovation of traditional Chinese medicine, and strengthen the construction of superior specialties of traditional Chinese medicine." This points out the direction for the development of Chinese medicine, that is, to continue to strengthen the inheritance and innovation of Chinese medicine, improve the comprehensive service ability of Chinese medicine, better serve people’s health and meet people’s yearning for a better life.

　　　　Abide by the initial intention and mission of traditional Chinese medicine

　　　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly pointed out at the educational work conference on the theme of "Do not forget your initiative mind, Keep in mind the mission": "It is the initial heart and mission of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people to seek happiness for the people of China and the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and it is the fundamental driving force to inspire generations of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people to advance wave after wave and struggle bravely." Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party pointed out that it is necessary to comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization. To promote Chinese modernization, we must grasp the "six musts", the first of which is "people first". The initial intention and mission of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people is to serve the people, which is also the initial intention and mission of TCM.

　　　　Shennong, the ancestor of traditional Chinese medicine, tasted all kinds of herbs, and "seventy poisons were encountered in one day". He not only found food that could satisfy his hunger, but also drugs that could cure diseases and heal wounds. It is precisely because of this spirit of self-sacrifice that farming culture and medical culture germinate. Traditional Chinese medicine embodies the Chinese nation’s concept and practical experience of health preservation for thousands of years. The history of traditional Chinese medicine is the history of fighting diseases and serving the people. In ancient times, Bian Que advised Cai Huangong three times, Dong Feng Xinglin Chunnuan, Zhang Zhongjing sat in the classroom to practice medicine, Sun Simiao was a great doctor, Su Dan orange and Jing Quan fragrance, and Fei Changfang helped the world. Today, Zhang Boli volunteered to fight the epidemic, and doctors of past dynasties adhered to the initial heart and mission of TCM, carrying on the legends and stories of TCM, which not only inherited and innovated the theory of TCM, but also inherited and carried forward the spirit of TCM.

　　　　During the development of Chinese medicine for thousands of years, Zhang Zhongjing, a medical sage, stood out like a brilliant star in his benevolence and benevolence. He "felt the loss of the past and was unable to save the injury", and finally became "Treatise on Exogenous Febrile Diseases", which is a sacred book of enlightening the eternal life and sincerely treating medical diseases. His academic thoughts have been continuously inherited and developed by generations of Chinese medicine practitioners such as Wang Shuhe, Sun Simiao, Zhu Jun, Xu Shuwei, Guo Yong, Cheng Wuji, Lin Yi, Zhao Kaimei, Fang Youzhi, Yu Jiayan, Ke Yunbo, You Zaijing, Xu Dachun, Chen Xiuyuan, Tang Rongchuan, Yun Tieqiao, Lu Yuanlei, Cao Yingfu, Zhang Xichun, Liu Duzhou and Hu Xishu. Integrating Zhang Zhongjing’s life and academic thoughts into the development of Chinese medicine for thousands of years, and exploring and examining it from the perspective of medical and literary collaboration, we can condense a spirit that represents the characteristics of Chinese medicine-"Zhongjing Spirit". Zhongjing spirit is an outstanding representative of TCM spirit and an important part of TCM culture. The core of Zhongjing spirit is people-centered, which mainly includes five connotations: one is people-oriented and life is supreme; Second, perseverance and courage to climb the peak; Third, inherit the essence, keep the integrity and innovate; Fourth, be objective and realistic, and seek truth scientifically; Fifth, the medical style is rigorous and the clinic is cautious. The spirit of western medicine is obsessed with the continuous improvement of "technique", while the spirit of traditional Chinese medicine pursues the persistence and inheritance of "Tao" on the basis of "technique"

　　　　All-round training of Chinese medicine talents

　　　　Talent is the first engine, and strengthening the construction of Chinese medicine talent team is the key to the development of Chinese medicine. It is necessary to fully implement the party’s educational policy, take moral education as the fundamental goal, optimize the layout of Chinese medicine disciplines and specialties, accelerate the construction of superior disciplines of Chinese medicine, and cultivate all-round applied and innovative talents of Chinese medicine. We should further improve the development plan of TCM talents, explore the establishment of a talent training system that conforms to the characteristics of TCM, and strive to build a team of TCM talents with firm TCM beliefs, systematic TCM thinking, profound theoretical foundation of TCM, solid clinical practice ability of TCM and innovative ability. The following three aspects should be paid attention to in cultivating talents of traditional Chinese medicine.

　　　　First, follow the thinking mode and basic laws of traditional Chinese medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) believes that the five internal organs are integrated, the form and spirit are integrated, the nature and man are integrated, and people and society are integrated, which links many factors such as biology, meteorology, geography, psychology and society, which is particularly consistent with the viewpoint of bio-psychology-social medicine and is richer and more comprehensive in content, so TCM is a medicine with more systematic thinking. Traditional Chinese medicine is based on traditional philosophy, which has its particularity compared with other disciplines and specialties. It is cultural, empirical and inherited. Traditional Chinese medicine education can’t copy the model of western medicine education. We should strengthen the confidence of TCM theory, TCM road, TCM curative effect and TCM culture, and cultivate TCM talents in a way suitable for the growth law of TCM talents. The evaluation of Chinese medicine talents should follow the basic laws of Chinese medicine, and strive to solve the problem of "three talents" (only academic qualifications, only professional titles and only papers) in talent evaluation. Improve the talent evaluation system, accelerate the establishment of a talent evaluation system oriented to innovative value, ability and contribution, and form and implement an evaluation system conducive to scientific and technological talents’ concentrated research and innovation.

　　　　The second is to pay attention to the integration of classic theories of traditional Chinese medicine. A solid basic theoretical foundation of TCM is the basis for diagnosing and treating diseases and ensuring clinical curative effect. It is necessary to strengthen the teaching of TCM classics and urge TCM students to read more classics. Sun Simiao said: "Therefore, scholars must be knowledgeable and diligent." Only by deepening the understanding of the basic theory of TCM can we understand the "medical source" of TCM. Learning theory is to supplement the "source of living water" and constantly consolidate the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine in order to see the "true face of Lushan Mountain". Traditional Chinese medicine education is lifelong education, and Chinese medicine practitioners should live and learn, and deepen their understanding and mastery of classical Chinese medicine theories in clinical work.

　　　　Third, pay attention to the combination of theory and clinic. The vitality of Chinese medicine lies in the clinic, and the core of learning Chinese medicine is also in the clinic, so it is said that "it is better to be familiar with Wang Shuhe than to have more clinical symptoms". Clinical practice is constantly guided by theory, and at the same time, practice is also testing theory. Learn in the clinic, and learn in the clinic. Sun Simiao said: "There are fools in the world, and after reading for three years, it means that there is no disease in the world; After three years of treatment, I know that there is nothing in the world. " The more clinical experience, the better the curative effect. The essence of traditional Chinese medicine is passed down from generation to generation, and apprenticeship education has always been an important way to train talents in traditional Chinese medicine. Higher education can combine teacher-apprentice education to cultivate talents of traditional Chinese medicine, and urge students to follow famous teachers, read classics and enter clinic early.

　　　　Dare to learn from and innovate constantly.

　　　　As a traditional medicine, Chinese medicine must keep pace with the times in modern society. It is an inevitable development path to learn from modern research results, which is also an important manifestation of strengthening the cultural confidence of Chinese medicine. On May 12-13, 2021, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out during his inspection tour in Nanyang, Henan Province: "We should do a good job in innovation, inheritance and development, actively promote scientific research and innovation of traditional Chinese medicine, pay attention to interpreting the principles of traditional Chinese medicine with modern science, promote the combination and promotion of traditional Chinese medicine and modern science, and promote the complementary and coordinated development of Chinese and Western medicine to provide better health services for the people." Modern science and technology are changing with each passing day, and Chinese medicine cannot remain unchanged. We should dare to learn from it and be good at learning from it. Specifically, it includes four aspects: to consolidate the foundation of Chinese medicine talents, we should learn from the modern education system, and we should not only emphasize the cultivation of Chinese medicine professionals, but also promote the cultivation of compound talents of Chinese medicine to achieve "grasping with both hands"; To improve the level of TCM medical care, we should learn from the achievements of modern medicine. We should take "innovation as the basic principle and combine modern medical technology and methods to continuously explore the essence of TCM and improve the comprehensive diagnosis and treatment ability of TCM. To promote the scientific research progress of traditional Chinese medicine, we should learn from the achievements of contemporary science and technology. The research strategy of "common target group of traditional Chinese medicine" has built a bridge between traditional Chinese medicine and modern science and technology, provided theoretical guidance and technical support for the research of new Chinese herbal pieces, new Chinese medicine and scientific explanation of prescription compatibility principles, and is an important path to realize the modernization of systematic Chinese medicine. To promote the high-quality development of Chinese medicine industry,Form a new cross-industry and cross-regional industrial chain in which the traditional Chinese medicine industry and ecology coexist harmoniously, and build an industrial cluster in modern traditional chinese medicine.

　　　　Traditional Chinese medicine has never been static, but it is constantly innovating and evolving. Inheritance makes it profound, while innovation makes it full of vitality. On October 25, 2019, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important instructions on "inheriting the essence, keeping integrity and innovation" in the work of traditional Chinese medicine. Throughout the development history of traditional Chinese medicine, the theory of traditional Chinese medicine has always been improved and enriched through continuous innovation. After the publication of Treatise on Exogenous Febrile Diseases, doctors took it as a guideline and formed the typhoid school. Since then, sweating has been the main treatment for exogenous heat syndrome. Later, doctors gradually found that some of the exogenous heat syndrome belongs to the category of febrile diseases, which are not suitable for sweating and relieving exterior syndrome, and need to be cold and clear away heat. Liu Wansu is the founder of the Cold School. In his Treatise on Typhoid Diseases by Specimen and Heart Method, he has treated typhoid fever and epidemic febrile diseases differently, and proposed that typhoid fever should be treated with ephedra and cassia twig. For epidemic diseases, it is advisable to cool down and clear heat, and use Atractylodes macrocephala Decoction, talc Liangge Powder, Shuangjie Powder, Yiyuan Powder and the like. Because Liu Wansu is the first to treat febrile diseases by cooling cold and clearing heat, it has the reputation of "typhoid fever is the middle scene, and fever worships the river". It was only after the formation of the school of febrile diseases in Ming and Qing Dynasties that typhoid fever and febrile diseases were strictly distinguished, and a system of theory, differentiation and treatment of febrile diseases was formed, which was another great breakthrough of traditional Chinese medicine. Therefore, Chinese medicine should not only inherit the essence, but also be upright and innovative.

　　　　At present, the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine urgently needs innovation to cope with the bottleneck of clinical efficacy brought by the "four changes" in the modern diagnosis and treatment environment-the change of disease spectrum, the change of diagnosis mode, the change of medication mode and the change of people’s physical characteristics. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to interpreting the principles of traditional Chinese medicine with modern science, promote the combination and promotion of traditional Chinese medicine and modern science, and make the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine more in line with the needs of modern medical care.

　　　　Improve the service ability of traditional Chinese medicine in all aspects and dimensions

　　　　On September 22, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized at the symposium of experts in the field of education, culture, health and sports: "We should promote the inheritance, innovation and development of Chinese medicine, adhere to the equal emphasis on Chinese and Western medicine and complement each other’s advantages, and establish a service system, service model and talent training model that conform to the characteristics of Chinese medicine to give full play to its unique advantages." It is a systematic project to improve the service capacity of Chinese medicine in an all-round way. Establishing a Chinese medicine service system covering provinces, cities, counties and townships involves not only 3A hospitals, but also grass-roots hospitals and community (rural) health service centers. It is necessary to take the construction of the national comprehensive reform demonstration zone of traditional Chinese medicine as the starting point to improve the service ability of traditional Chinese medicine in all aspects and dimensions.

　　　　First, we must promote the construction of the three "centers" with high standards. The three "center" construction projects, such as the National Medical Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, the National Regional Medical Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine and the National Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance and Innovation Center, are the top-level design for systematically upgrading the national clinical service capacity system for traditional Chinese medicine, an important measure for thoroughly implementing the important instruction of the Supreme Leader General Secretary "Focus on promoting the revitalization and development of traditional Chinese medicine", and a comprehensive plan and systematic deployment for the development of traditional Chinese medicine from a national strategic perspective. It aims to improve the basic research of traditional Chinese medicine, the diagnosis and treatment of dominant diseases, the training of high-level talents, the research and development of traditional Chinese medicine equipment and new drugs, and the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, so as to create a new highland for the clinical diagnosis and treatment and inheritance of traditional Chinese medicine, which is closely integrated with "medical use in Industry-University-Research". Hospitals selected for the construction of the three "centers" should constantly strengthen connotation construction, integrate superior resources, fully promote project construction, effectively improve medical service, scientific research innovation, achievement transformation, cultural inheritance and social influence, and accelerate the construction of hospitals into modern, comprehensive and research-oriented Chinese medicine hospitals with organic combination of clinical and scientific research and rich Chinese medicine characteristics.

　　　　The second is to lead and promote the construction of the "flagship" hospital of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine. It is an innovative measure to promote the modernization of traditional Chinese medicine through the combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine and lead the construction of a number of "flagship" hospitals with the combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine. As the "flagship" hospital of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, it should innovate the medical service mode of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, absorb high-level talents of traditional Chinese medicine, western medicine and integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, and carry out the diagnosis and treatment of various common diseases with integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine. At the same time, the normalization of cross-regional, multi-center, large-scale, high-level clinical diagnosis and treatment services of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine has truly become an emerging force in China’s characteristic medical and health service system in clinical, scientific research and personnel training. Adhere to high standards to promote the construction of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine service system, innovate the diagnosis and treatment service model of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, carry out clinical collaborative research on major and difficult diseases, and accelerate the realization of the people’s growing sense of access to integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine services.

　　　　Third, it is necessary to improve the medical service system of primary Chinese medicine. In the future, grass-roots doctors need to undertake the "six-in-one" health tasks, including medical treatment, prevention, health care, rehabilitation, health education, public health safety and so on. It is necessary to focus on promoting graded diagnosis and treatment, guide high-quality Chinese medicine medical resources to sink to the grassroots level, and strengthen the coordinated linkage of county and rural medical services. Grass-roots doctors are the key to get through the "last mile" of national health. We should speed up the construction of a training system for grass-roots doctors and cultivate grass-roots health guardians with "temperature" who are good at preventing diseases, treating minor diseases, recognizing serious diseases, turning serious diseases and managing chronic diseases.

　　　　Strengthen the construction of superior specialty of traditional Chinese medicine

　　　　Specialty is the basic unit of TCM diagnosis and treatment services, so we should strengthen the construction of specialty of TCM such as pediatrics, geriatrics, gastroenterology, orthopedics, anorectum, acupuncture, gynecology, pediatrics, andrology and preventive medicine. Give full play to the therapeutic role of traditional Chinese medicine in dominant diseases. The construction of superior specialty of traditional Chinese medicine is an important starting point to give full play to the unique advantages of traditional Chinese medicine in preventing and treating diseases. It should be regarded as an important content of building a high-quality and efficient service system of traditional Chinese medicine and an important embodiment of improving the core competitiveness of traditional Chinese medicine.

　　　　First, it is necessary to speed up the construction of superior specialty clusters of traditional Chinese medicine. It is necessary to take the opportunity of building a national regional Chinese medicine (specialist) diagnosis and treatment center and give full play to the leading role of the national regional Chinese medicine (specialist) diagnosis and treatment center in the diagnosis and treatment of superior diseases of Chinese medicine. At present, the construction unit of national regional TCM (specialist) diagnosis and treatment center should take the opportunity of cultivation and creation, further clarify its own construction and development goals, positioning and measures, and strive to open a new situation of breakthrough and upgrading of TCM medical service system. It is necessary to give full play to the radiation-driven role of the national specialty of traditional Chinese medicine, build a regional high-level provincial specialty of traditional Chinese medicine, build a county-level specialty of traditional Chinese medicine hospitals, promote the overall improvement of the diagnosis and treatment ability of traditional Chinese medicine specialty in the region, form a cluster of traditional Chinese medicine specialty with wide professional and geographical coverage, reasonable structural layout, outstanding characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine and remarkable clinical efficacy, and build a new pattern of development of traditional Chinese medicine specialty to provide strong support for the high-quality development of traditional Chinese medicine.

　　　　Second, it is necessary to strengthen the academic conciseness of the treatment experience of dominant diseases in traditional Chinese medicine. To strengthen the construction of specialized diseases, we should focus on tackling the clinical "stuck neck" problems such as difficult diseases, chronic diseases and infectious diseases, and show the role and actions of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of major diseases. Superiority specialty should play a leading role, make the treatment experience academic, further improve the diagnosis and treatment scheme and clinical pathway of superior diseases, so as to popularize the treatment experience of superior diseases. At the same time, pay attention to the development of the famous doctor’s experience prescription with long use time and good curative effect as hospital preparation. Strengthen the research on the prevention and treatment technology of major and difficult diseases, chronic diseases, infectious diseases and other traditional Chinese medicine and research and development of new drugs, strive to produce original and iconic major new drug products similar to artemisinin, and comprehensively improve the clinical service capacity of traditional Chinese medicine.

　　　　Give full play to the "three functions" of traditional Chinese medicine

　　　　At present, we should vigorously promote the comprehensive diagnosis and treatment mode of Guangdong traditional Chinese medicine, the multi-specialty integrated diagnosis and treatment mode and the whole chain service mode to meet the people’s multi-level and diversified medical service needs. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that "it is necessary to give full play to the important role of traditional Chinese medicine in the prevention of diseases, the treatment of major diseases and the rehabilitation of diseases." In the face of the complicated situation of multiple disease threats and multiple health influencing factors, we should establish the concept of "great health". It is imperative to change from treating diseases as the center to taking health as the center, and Chinese medicine has great potential in it. Actively promote the construction of "healthy China", give full play to the "three functions" of traditional Chinese medicine, and take the concept of "great health" as the guide to improve and optimize the medical service system of traditional Chinese medicine covering the whole population and the whole life cycle.

　　　　First, give full play to the leading role of traditional Chinese medicine in preventing diseases. Disease prevention is the most economical and effective health strategy. We can construct the representation system and early warning system of common chronic diseases based on innovative theories of traditional Chinese medicine, such as "three states and four turbidity", so as to ensure that ordinary people do not get sick and get sick less. China’s health and health work in the new era should adhere to the concept of "great health" and gradually move forward from the "treatment end" to the "prevention end" as a whole. The characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine in preventing diseases have a leading advantage. It has been more than 10 years since the launch of the preventive health project in China in 2008. At present, we should conscientiously sum up the experience and practices in the implementation process and focus on solving the key problems and core sticking points that restrict the rapid development of the preventive health project. Give full play to the core advantages of traditional Chinese medicine in health management, innovate service mode, improve service standards and norms, and create an "upgraded version" of preventive health project from five aspects: academic, industrialization, daily life, intelligence and networking. At the same time, vigorously support the discipline construction of Chinese medicine health management, and cultivate applied talents with the ability of coordinated health service and management of Chinese and Western medicine.

　　　　The second is to give full play to the synergistic effect of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of major diseases. Practice has proved that Chinese medicine can play a synergistic role in the treatment of major diseases. For example, in the treatment of tumor diseases, Chinese medicine can cooperate with surgery, and giving patients active Chinese medicine treatment before operation can improve the body’s condition and help the operation go smoothly; After operation, traditional Chinese medicine was given to strengthen the body resistance and tonify deficiency, enhance immunity, promote rehabilitation and reduce recurrence and metastasis. For another example, during the epidemic period of Xinguan, the whole process of in-depth intervention of traditional Chinese medicine has played an important role in the prevention and treatment of Covid-19 infection, which can effectively reduce the incidence, weight shift rate and death rate of COVID-19 epidemic, promote the nucleic acid to turn negative, improve the cure rate, speed up recovery and alleviate complications.

　　　　Third, give full play to the core role of traditional Chinese medicine in disease rehabilitation. The characteristic rehabilitation of traditional Chinese medicine has obvious advantages in shortening the course of disease and improving the quality of life. Acupuncture, massage, pedicure and guidance are increasingly welcomed by patients. It is necessary to implement the project of improving the capacity of rehabilitation services with Chinese medicine characteristics as soon as possible, lay out and build a number of regional diagnosis and treatment centers for Chinese medicine rehabilitation, and promote the general establishment of rehabilitation departments in Chinese medicine hospitals above the second level to meet the growing demand for rehabilitation services with Chinese medicine characteristics of the people.

　　　　(The author He Qinghu is a member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, the president of Hunan Medical College, and Hu Zongren is the deputy director of the Ethnic Medicine Research Center of Hunan Medical College.)

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